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Numerical Weather Predictionb
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Space Weather
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Climatology
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Geophysicsc
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Receiver Sample Rate
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30 seconds (ground)
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30 seconds
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30 seconds
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30 seconds
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Predicted Orbit Accuracy
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<25 cm
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30 cm
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10 cm
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50 cm (real time) 10 cm (long term)
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Orbit Access/Delivery Time
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Available at 00:00 universal coordinated time (UTC) each day
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0.5 hours
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Not defined
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Real-time continuous delivery (real time) 1 week (long term)
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Required Data Product
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Total signal delay (ground-based) Bending angle (space-based)
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Total electron content
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Precipitable water vapor solution (30 minute intervals)
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Position differences, covariance, and variance over baselines <500 km
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Data Access/Delivery Time
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0.5 hours for local models <5.0 hours for global models
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0.5 to 1.0 hours
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6 months
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30 seconds (real time) Not defined (long term)
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Accuracy
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<1 cm
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2 to 5 total electron content units
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1 to 2 mm
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5 mm (real time) 1 mm (long term)
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Spatial Distribution of Reference Stations
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500 km globally <200 km locally (ground) <500 km (space)
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Global network with emphasis on low latitude sites
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Not defined
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3 to 50 km
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a The quantitative and qualitative requirements listed in this table were determined by the remote sensing working group. They do not represent requirements defined by an internationally recognized standardization committee or a government agency.
b Where they have been defined, requirements are listed for both ground-based and space-based GPS sensing systems.
c Requirements for both real-time and long-term geophysical applications are provided. If only one entry is present, the requirements are the same for both.
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