Below are the first 10 and last 10 pages of uncorrected machine-read text (when available) of this chapter, followed by the top 30 algorithmically extracted key phrases from the chapter as a whole.
Intended to provide our own search engines and external engines with highly rich, chapter-representative searchable text on the opening pages of each chapter.
Because it is UNCORRECTED material, please consider the following text as a useful but insufficient proxy for the authoritative book pages.
Do not use for reproduction, copying, pasting, or reading; exclusively for search engines.
OCR for page 57
Expanding the Uses of Naval Ocean Science and Technology
APPENDIX D
Products of ONR-Supported Marine Research and Development
Tables D1-D8 follow.
OCR for page 58
Expanding the Uses of Naval Ocean Science and Technology
TABLE D1 Products of ONR 32 Research in Sensors and Instrumentation
Available
Emerging
Future
multi-line arrays
lidar (light detecting and ranging) sensors
nuclear/biological/chemical monitoring
air deployments of sensors
laser line scan underwater imagery
autonomous/networked components
towed thermistor chains (plug-in)
toroidal volume search sonar
airborne hyperspectral optical scanners
vorticity meters
towed vertically directed source (TVDS)
remotely piloted vehicle packages
turbulence (oceanic and atmospheric)
slotted acoustic sources
microstate telemetry
seafloor shear modulus profiler
polymer acoustic sources
high-resolution seafloor imagery
SPINNAKER UUV (unmanned undersea vehicle)
RO/RO (roll on/roll off) aircraft data acquisition system
surf-zone turbulence and sediment devices
laser in situ settling tube
full depth towed gravimeter
ocean bottom seismometers
superconducting gradiometer
acoustic doppler current profilers (ADCP)
robust thermal anemometers
acoustic lance
coherent acoustic doppler for turbulence
beta @ 180º meter
focal plane array imaging radar (FOPAIR)
scanning ocean surface slope gauge
remote (optical) slick detection
microlayer samplers
aerosol samplers (in situ and remote)
fiber optic tow cables and connectors
polar ozone aerosol measurement system
ocean microstructure profilers
ice stress/deformation devices
suspended sediment acoustical backscatter sensor (ABSS)
Source: Office of Naval Research.
OCR for page 59
Expanding the Uses of Naval Ocean Science and Technology
TABLE D2 Products of ONR 32 Research, Miscellaneous
Available
Emerging
Future
liquid pulsed power switch
laser eye surgery for myopia
rapid net deployments
electron mobility in liquids
explosive ordinance disposal methods
biology (e.g., fish stock) management by acoustics
marine mammal tracking and tagging
undersea breathing systems
multi-gas sensor
Source: Office of Naval Research,
OCR for page 60
Expanding the Uses of Naval Ocean Science and Technology
TABLE D3 Products of ONR 32 Research in Algorithms and Measurement/Analysis Techniques
Available
Emerging
Future
internal wave imaging (acoustic and optical)
ocean color and bottom reflectance
water quality by optics
extremely low frequency/very low frequency/ low frequency (ELF/VLF/LF) radio propagation
synthetic aperture sonar (SAS)
underwater object ID by remote optics
ocean stereophoto analysis
under-ice optical transmission
fusion of optical/acoustic signatures
matched field processing
marine radar “sea spikes”
acoustic holography of underwater objects
chirp sonar
SAR polarimetry for wind stress
through-the-sensor data assimilation
seismo-acoustic velocities
Lagrangian tracer processing
stochastic (long-range acoustic) inversions
deterministic tomography
fathometer sediment classification
mine countermeasures by neural nets
synthetic aperture radar (SAR) for surface currents, ice thickness
electromagnetic sediment classification
ultra wideband (UWB) radar “spectroscopy”
tunneling electron microscope (TEM)/ environmental cell
cloud retrieval from AVHRR (advanced very high-resolution radiometer)
over-the-horizon radar for ocean surface currents
Lagrangian/Eulerian floats (adaptable)
stochastic (ocean) tomography
acoustic daylight
towed profiling systems
surrogate littoral environment
ionospheric tomography
inverted echo sounder
geomorphology province classification
marine boundary layer tomography
near surface void (air) fraction
acoustic thermometry
real-time, all source survey optimization
flow cytometry on a chip (for in situ devices)
bottom tomography, sea ice tomography
convection/subduction tracers
in situ nitrate/nitrite tracers
video plankton recorder
bottom acoustic loss (for mine countermeasures)
3-D imaging of sediments, particle velocimetry
towed profiling systems
benthic surface activity scanner
high-capacity/low-power data storage
biologic distribution by acoustics
rainfall and breaking waves by passive acoustics
near-surface hydrodynamics via acoustic scanning
Source: Office of Naval Research.
OCR for page 61
Expanding the Uses of Naval Ocean Science and Technology
TABLE D4 Products of ONR 32 Research in Evolution (Process) Models and Simulation
Available
Emerging
Future
optical radiative transfer (e,g., HYDROLIGHT)
Langmuir circulations
fully coupled nearshore wave/current/ bathymetry
hydraulic control of straits
new mixed layer models
assimilating regional models
radiation belt models
frontal dynamics
massively parallel codes
surf-zone wave prediction
aerosol nucleation
on-scene analysis/forecast
internal wave spectra
2-D and 3-D acoustic propogation/ reverberation
coastal meteorology
eddy-resolving (1.4º) basin models
Kalman assimilation and fusion methods
atmosphere-pulsed optical properties
global ocean prediction (1/8º)
radionuclide assessments
embedded training and simulation
coupled operational predictive models
ice rafting, ridging, and leads
virtual product developments
ice/ocean/air prediction
estuarine (dynamic) classification
volume visualization
tropical cyclone motion and structure
marine boundary layer large-eddy simulation codes
distributed and interactive systems
coastal water clarity simulations
simulator linking protocols
littoral remote sensing simulations
sediment shock wave propogation
nearsurface bubble distributions
simulator control architectures/protocols (for uniform idelity)
Source: Office of Naval Research.
OCR for page 62
Expanding the Uses of Naval Ocean Science and Technology
TABLE D5 Products of ONR 32 Research in Ocean/Civil/Coastal Engineering and Research Vessel Designs
Available
Emerging
Future
fish-bite damage assessment (cables)
slack cable dynamics
autonomous ocean sampling networks
novel mooring designs (S-tether)
full-induced vibration models for cable strumming
nonlinear stochastic design
vortex sediment resuspension
expendable moorings
shock mitigation for high-speed boats
imbedded “design wave” stochastic simulations
acoustic lenses
shallow water sub-bottom swath mapping
multiaxial material testing
hand-held sonars
offboard unmanned sensor platforms
inductive modems (moorings)
fish propulsion mechanisms
real-time sensor fusion and model assimilation
nonlinear floodgate models
water jet propulsion (efficiency)
parallel sampling from single ship
wave groupiness effects
high-speed projectile water entry
adaptive remote sampling
undersea membrane models
“wick” combustor power source
low- or self-powered gliders (ocean and atmosphere)
3-D unsteady flow codes
infragravity surf wave models
lithium-seawater battery
offshore bar migration and beach profile evolution
harbor/jetty wave attenuation
high-temperature material fracture and constitutive behavior
destratification due to bubble plumes
ice forces on structures
remote vehicle designs
airship methods
floating instrument platform (FLIP)
remotely piloted aircraft (RPAs)
arctic logistics/methods
arctic submarine
manned submersibles (ALVIN)
profiler motion compensation
remotely operated vehicle (ROV) controls
“expendable” mini-winch
deep-submergence ROVs
profiling CTD
ROV/AUV tools (e.g., rock drill)
Source: Office of Naval Research.
OCR for page 63
Expanding the Uses of Naval Ocean Science and Technology
TABLE D6 Products of ONR 33 Research in Environmental Protection and Materials and Coatings
Available
Emerging
Future
large and small shipboard solid waste pulper
nontoxic, antifouling coatings
shipboard HAZMAT destruction
solid waste shredder
automated underwater hull maintenance vehicle
shipboard air conditioning systems
oil-water separator
inhibitor of vandate corrosion
shipboard refrigeration systems
paint removal and containment system
paints without volatile organic compounds
new antifouling coatings
shipboard, gray water treatment system
electrochemical spectroscopy for coating evaluation
shipboard, oily wastewater treatment system
remote sensing of crevice corrosion
water-displacing coatings
microencapsulation for coatings
Source: Office of Naval Research.
OCR for page 64
Expanding the Uses of Naval Ocean Science and Technology
TABLE D7 Products of ONR 34 Research in Biofouling, Biocorrosion and Biosensors, and Marine Mammal Studies
Available
Emerging
Future
duplex coating system, reduces toxic curing
nonfouling materials
algal biotechnology
zinc optic fiber biosensor
structural materials for sensor array scaffolding
molecular composites
diving physiology of marine mammals
biosensors with combination of receptors
sediment biogeochemistry
information on low-frequency sound impacts
biomimetic autonomous underwater vehicles
biomimetic engineering of sonars, signal processing
Source: Office of Naval Research.
OCR for page 65
Expanding the Uses of Naval Ocean Science and Technology
TABLE D8 Products of NRL 7000 Research in Acoustics, Remote Sensing, Oceanography, Marine Geosciences, and Marine Meteorology
Available
Emerging
Future
acoustic signal processing
deep-towed acoustic geophysics system
simulation of acoustics
at-sea acoustic sensors for locating objects
fiber-optic strain sensors
modeling and simulation of remote sensing
ocean modeling and prediction
ultraviolet cameras
advanced techniques for mapping seafloor
biocorrosion research
probes for pore-water pressure
bioluminescence system
Polar Ozone Aerosol Measurement system
simulation, visualization, and image analysis techniques
shipboard systems for data management, processing, display, and dissemination
digital database design and data compression techniques
Source: Office of Naval Research.
OCR for page 66
Expanding the Uses of Naval Ocean Science and Technology
This page in the original is blank.
Representative terms from entire chapter:
internal wave
