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Rights & Permissions Free Resources PDF FORMAT Display this book on your site! Related Titles Voice Communication Between Humans and Machines (NAS Colloquium) Computational Biomolecular Science Other Related Titles Language and Machines: Computers in Translation and Linguistics (1966) Citation Manager Export the bibliographic data for this book in your chosen format Web Search Builder Use this book's key terms to search within this book, across our collection, or across the Web. Skim This Chapter Skim this chapter and use this chapter's key terms to search within this book. Reference Finder Paste in your own text to find books that relate to your topic. Citation Manager . "Appendix 20. Persons Who Appeared Before the Committee." Language and Machines: Computers in Translation and Linguistics. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 1966. Please select a format: Page 124   E-mail Share on facebook Facebook Share on delicious Delicious Share on stumbleupon Stumble Share on twitter Twitter More Sharing ServicesMore Page 124 Front Matter (R1-R11) Contents (R12-R14) Human Translation (1-1) Types of Translator Employment (2-3) English as the Language of Science (4-4) Time Required for Scientists to Learn Russian (5-5) Translation in the United States Government (6-6) Number of Government Translators (7-8) Amount Spent for Translation (9-10) Is there a Shortage of Translators or Translation? (11-12) Regarding a Possible Excess of Translation (13-15) The Crucial Problems of Translation (16-18) The Present State of Machine Translation (19-24) Machine-Aided Translation at Mannheim and Luxembourg (25-28) Automatic Language Processing and Computational Linguistics (29-31) Avenues to Improvement of Translation (32-33) Recommendations (34-34) Appendix 1. Experiments in Sight Translation and Full Translation (35-36) Appendix 2. Defense Language Institute Course in Scientific Russian (37-38) Appendix 3. The Joint Publications Research Service (39-40) Appendix 4. Public Law 480 Translations (41-42) Appendix 5. Machine Translations at the Foreign Technology Division, U.S. Air Force Systems Command (43-44) Appendix 6. Journals Translated with Support by the National Science Foundation (45-49) Appendix 7. Civil Service Commission Data on Federal Translators (50-53) Appendix 8. Demand for and Availability of Translators (54-56) Appendix 9. Cost Estimates of Various Types of Translation (57-66) Appendix 10. An Experiment in Evaluating the Quality of Translations (67-75) Appendix 11. Types of Errors Common in Machine Translation (76-78) Appendix 12. Machine-Aided Translation at the Federal Armed Forces Translation Agency, Mannheim, Germany (79-86) Appendix 13. Machine-Aided Translation at the European Coal and Steel Community, Luxembourg (87-90) Appendix 14. Translation Versus Postediting of Machine Translation (91-101) Appendix 15. Evaluation by Science Editors and Joint Publications Research Service and Foreign Technology Division Translations (102-106) Appendix 16. Government Support of Machine-Translation Research (107-112) Appendix 17. Computerized Publishing (113-117) Appedix 18. Relation Between Programming Languages and Linguistics (118-120) Appendix 19. Machine Translation and Linguistics (121-123) Appendix 20. Persons Who Appeared Before the Committee (124-124)

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Appendix 20 Persons Who Appeared Before the Committee June2-3,1964 E dmund Glenn, Department of State Jules Mersel, Bunker-Ramo Corporation September 30- October 1, 1964 Franklin Clark, President, Language Service Bureau, Inc. Theodore Schaeffer, Free-lance translator Kurt Gingold, President, American Translators Association Howard Steensen, Translation Director, F. W. Dodge Company Thomas Miller, Director, Joint Publications Research Service Charles Zalar, National Science Foundation December 9-10, 1964 Vincent Giuliano, Arthur D. Little, Inc. Stephen Pollock, Arthur D. Little, Inc. Ernest R. Sohns, National Science Foundation March 17-18, 1965 Paul L. Garvin, Bunker-Ramo Corporation Gilbert King, The Itek Corporation J. C. R. Licklider, The IBM Corporation David Lieberman, The IBM Corporation Warren Strohm, The IBM Corporation Winfred P. Lehmann, The University of Texas 124

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translators association