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Proceedings of the Workshop on Promoting Access to Scientific and Technical Data for the Public Interest: An Assessment of Policy Options (1999)
Commission on Physical Sciences, Mathematics, and Applications (CPSMA)

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. "2 Keynote Address." Proceedings of the Workshop on Promoting Access to Scientific and Technical Data for the Public Interest: An Assessment of Policy Options. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 1999.

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PROCEEDINGS OF THE WORKSHOP ON PROMOTING ACCESS TO SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNICAL DATA FOR THE PUBLIC INTEREST: AN ASSESSMENT OF POLICY OPTIONS

Later today you will have many discussions about data generated by the government or with government support, including meteorological data, genomic data, geographic data, and physical sciences data. What all of you know already, and what will become even clearer, I think, from this workshop, is that even when we agree that government-generated data should reach the public at minimal cost, how to achieve that goal remains a very complex problem.

Yet, formulating a clear, workable, U.S. position on database protection, which continues to ensure that government-generated data remain available to the public sector, may be critical in the international area to stave off efforts by other countries to impose conditions and controls on the dissemination of government-generated data.

For all these reasons, we are thankful to the NRC and to NOAA for organizing this event. ThePatent and Trademark Office is very happy to be participating, and we look forward to the contribution that this workshop will make to this year's discussion about database protection and access issues. Thank you very much.

General Discussion

DR. FORESMAN: Tim Foresman, University of Maryland. Could you give us a definition of what you mean by government-funded data or government-generated data?

MR. DICKINSON: I am a lawyer. I am unfortunately not given to very precise definitions all the time. I am hopeful that we can take away from this workshop a greater understanding of what we do mean by government-generated data. I think from the Patent and Trade Office perspective, we are talking about federally generated data. I think that others would take other approaches, depending on their perspective on who is generating data and where they sit. I think basically what the Administration is representing is federally generated data.

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Front Matter (R1-R8)
Contents (R9-R10)
Part I—Workshop Presentations (1-1)
1 Introductory Remarks (2-2)
2 Keynote Address (3-5)
3 Characteristics of Scientific and Technical Databases (6-100)
4 Economic Forces in the Production, Dissemination, and Use of Scientific and Technical Databases (101-110)
5 Overview of Technologies for Protecting and for Misappropriating Digital Intellectual Property Rights: The Current Situation and Future Prospects (111-121)
6 Legal and Policy Issues (122-137)
Part II—Discussion Sessions on the Current and Legal and Technical Situation (138-138)
7 Government-Sector Data (139-152)
8 Not-for-Profit-Sector Data (153-169)
9 Commerical-Sector Data (170-185)
Part III—Discussion Sessions on the Potential Impacts of Legislation and Assessments of Policy Options (186-186)
10 A Strong Property Rights Model for Protecting Databases (187-217)
11 An Unfair Competition Model for Protecting Databases (218-250)
12 Promoting Access to and Use of Government-Sector Scientific and Technical Data—An Assessment of Legal and Policy Options (251-281)
13 Promoting Access to and Use of Not-for-Profit Scientific and Technical Data—An Assessment of Legal and Policy Options (282-306)
14 Final Plenary Discussion (307-313)
Appendix A: Biographical Sketches of Study Committee and Workshop Speakers and Panelists (314-327)
Appendix B: Workshop Agenda and Participants (328-336)
Appendix C: Raw Knowledge: Protecting Technical Databases for Science and Industry (337-376)
Appendix D: Acronyms (377-379)