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OCR for page 59
59
APPENDIX E
CODE OF ETHICS OF THE COLEGIO MEDICO DE
CHILE WITH RESPECT TO TORTURE
On November 22, 1983, the General Council of the
Colegio Medico de Chile approved the colegio's Code
of Ethics (Cod~go de Etica). In the Declaration of
Principles the colegio points out that respect for
life and the person is the fundamental principle in
the medical profession. It says the ethical prin-
ciples that govern the conduct of physicians oblige
them to defend the human being against pain, suf-
fering, and death without discrimination of any
sort. It goes on to say that respect, dignity,
honesty, and moral integrity, as imperative norms
in the life of a doctor, are attributes that the
medical community deems fundamental in professional
practice.
· .
Article 25 of the code says that a pnys~c~an
should not support, consent to, or participate in
the practice of torture or other forms of cruel,
inhuman, or degrading treatment, regardless of the
offense with which the person is accused or guilty
of and regardless of his or her beliefs or motives,
in whatever circumstance, including armed conflicts
or riots. It specifies that the physician should
not provide any premise, instruments, substances,
or knowledge to facilitate the practice of torture
or other forms of cruel, inhuman, or degrading
treatment or work in any way to diminish the capa-
CitY of the victim to resist such treatment.
It
Lairs Phi ~ ~ Whys; m; an should not be present before,
during, or after any procedure in which torture or
other forms of cruel, inhuman, or degrading treat
ment are employed or used as a threat.
t;~3V ~l~11Cl ~- ~! Y ~ ~ ~ ~ At' ~~-'
OCR for page 60
Representative terms from entire chapter:
chile approved