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Spanish language and
Literature Programs
In this chapter 69 research-doctorate programs in Spanish language
and literature are assessed. These programs, according to the informa-
tion supplied by their universities, have accounted for 812 doctoral
degrees awarded during the FY1976-80 period--approximately 87 percent
of the aggregate number of Spanish and Portuguese language and litera-
ture doctorates earned from U.S. universities in this five-year span.)
With respect to this percentage it should be pointed out that five of
the university coordinators providing program information to the commit-
tee were unable to determine how many of the recent graduates from the
departments of romance languages or modern languages were degree recip-
ients in Spanish. Data for these five programs are not included in the
above estimate. On the average, 24 full-time and part-time students
intending to earn doctorates were enrolled in a program in December
1980, with an average faculty size of 10 members.2 Almost half of the
69 programs, listed in Table 11.1, are located in Spanish or Spanish and
Portuguese departments. The other programs are found in departments of
romance languages, modern languages, or other foreign languages. Only
four of the programs were initiated since 1970, and no two programs are
located in the same university. In addition to the 69 institutions
represented in this discipline, another 3 were initially identified as
meeting the criteria3 for inclusion in the assessment:
Case Western Reserve University
Middlebury College
Saint Louis University
Spanish programs at these three institutions have not been included in
the evaluations in this discipline, since in each case the study
iData from the NRC's Survey of Earned Doctorates indicate that 933
research doctorates in Spanish and Portuguese language and literature
were awarded by U.S. universities between FY1976 and FY1980.
2 See the reported means for measures 03 and 01 in Table 11.2.
3As mentioned in Chapter I, the primary criterion for inclusion was
that a university had awarded at least 5 doctorates in Spanish during
the FY1976-78 period.
163
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164
coordinator either indicated that the institution did not at that time
have a research-doctorate program in Spanish or failed to provide the
information requested by the committee.
Before examining individual program results presented in Table
11.1, the reader is urged to refer to Chapter TI, in which each of the
12 measures used in the assessment is discussed. Summary statistics
describing every measure are given in Table 11.2. For eight of the
measures, data are reported for at least 63 of the 69 Spanish pro-
grams. For measures 04-07, which pertain to characteristics of the
program graduates, data are presented for only approximately half of
the programs; the other half had too few graduates on which to base
statistics. 4
Intercorrelations among the 12 measures (Pearson product-moment
coefficients) are given in Table 11.3. Of particular note are the
high positive correlations of the measures of library size (12) with
reputational survey ratings (08, 09~. Figure 11.1 illustrates the
relation between the mean rating of the scholarly quality of faculty
(measure 08) and the number of faculty members (measure 01) for each
of 69 programs in Spanish. Figure 11.2 plots the mean rating of
program effectiveness (measure 09) against the total number of
FY1976-80 program graduates (measure 02~. Although in both figures
there is a significant positive correlation between program size and
reputational rating, it is quite apparent that some of the smaller
programs received high mean ratings and that some of the larger pro-
grams received low mean ratings.
Table 11.4 describes the 136 faculty members who participated in
the evaluation of Spanish language and literature programs. These
individuals constituted 66 percent of those asked to respond to the
survey in this discipline and 20 percent of the faculty population in
the 69 research-doctorate programs being evaluated.5 Approximately
one-third of the survey participants had earned their highest degree
since 1970, and a majority were full professors.
To assist the reader in interpreting results of the survey evalua-
tions, estimated standard errors have been computed for mean ratings
of the scholarly quality of faculty in 69 Spanish programs (and are
given in Table 11.11. For each program the mean rating and an associ-
ated "confidence interval" of 1.5 standard errors are illustrated in
Figure 11.3 (listed in order of highest to lowest mean rating). In
comparing two programs, if their confidence intervals do not overlap,
one may conclude that there is a significant difference in their mean
ratings at a .05 level of significance.6 From this figure it is
4As mentioned in Chapter II, data for measures 04-07 are not reported
if they are based on the survey responses of fewer than 10 FY1975-79
program graduates.
s see Table 2.3 in Chapter II.
6 See pp. 28-30 for a discussion of the interpretation of mean ratings
and associated confidence intervals.
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165
also apparent that one should have somewhat more confidence in the
accuracy of the mean ratings of higher-rated programs than lower-rated
programs. This generalization results primarily from the fact that
evaluators are not as likely to be familiar with the less prestigious
programs, and consequently the mean ratings of these programs are
usually based on fewer survey responses.
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166
TABLE 11.1 Program Measures (Raw and Standardized Values) in Spanish Lang. & Lit.
Characteristics of
Prog Program Size Program Graduates
No. University - Department/Academic Unit (01) (02) (03) (04) (05) (06) (07)
001. Arizona State University-Tempe 12 6 18 NA NA NA NA
Foreign Languages * 55 42 48
002. Arizona, University of-Tucson 16 16 23 .33 11.8 .71 .33
Romance Languages 64 54 50 57 35 58 55
003. Brown University 7 14 25 NA 8.5 NA NA
Hispanic and Ital fan Studies 43 52 51 53
004. CUNY-Graduate School 8 32 81 .08 10.5 .46 .23
Spanish 45 72 72 38 42 40 47
005. California, University of-Berkeley 18 17 15 .17 7.2 .39 .33
Spanish and Portuguese Programs 69 55 47 44 60 35 55
006. California, University of-Davis 8 6 5 NA NA NA NA
Spanish and Cl assics 45 42 43
007. California, University of-Irvine 11 7 36 NA NA NA NA
Spanish and Portuguese 52 43 55
008. California, University of-Los Angeles 18 27 35 .27 8.4 .49 .19
Spanish and Portuguese 69 66 54 52 54 42 44
009. California, University of-Riverside 6 7 11 NA NA NA NA
l iteratures and l anguages 40 43 45
010. California, University of-San Diego 6 7 26 NA NA NA NA
Literature 40 43 51
011. California, University of-Santa Barbara 15 6 7 NA NA NA NA
Spanish and Portuguese 62 42 44
012. Catholic University of America 5 11 21 .15 11~0 .55 .09
Modern Languages 38 48 49 43 39 46 36
013. Cincinnati, University of 4 6 23 NA NA NA NA
Romance Languages and Literature 36 42 50
014. Colorado, University of 12 23 22 .13 10.7 .67 .19
Spanish and Portuguese 55 62 49 41 41 55 44
015. Columbia University 7 13 42 .23 10.0 .54 .15
Spanish and Portuguese 43 50 5 7 49 45 45 41
016. Connecticut, University of-Storrs 10 6 9 NA NA NA NA
Romance and Cl assical Languages 50 42 45
017. Cornell University-Ithaca 8 NA NA .25 7.0 .67 .17
Romance Studies 45 51 61 55 42
018. Duke University 6 12 2 .30 8.0 .50 .10
Romance Languages 40 49 42 55 56 43 37
019. Emory University 5 10 8 NA NA NA NA
Mod ern Languages and Cl assics 3 8 4 7 44
020. Florida State University-Tallahassee 7 13 18 .20 6.8 .40 .13
Modern Languages 43 50 48 47 62 36 39
* indicates program was initiated since 1970.
NOTE: On the first line of data for every program, raw values for each measure are reported;
on the second line values are reported in standardized form, with mean = 50 and
standard deviation = 10. "NA" indicates that the value for a measure is not available.
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167
TABLE 11.1 Program Measures (Raw and Standardized Values) in Spanish Lang. & Lit.
University Survey Ratings
Prog Survey Results Library Standard Error
No. (08) (09) (10) (11) (12) (08) (09) (10) (11)
001. 2.3 1.4 1.3 1.0 -0.3 .11 .08 .07 .06
45 44 64 46 43
002. 2.7 1.7 1.2 1.2 0.9 .10 .07 .07 .06
50 53 57 52 56
003. 3.4 2.1 1.0 1.3 -1.1 .11 .06 .08 .07
60 61 50 56 36
004. 2.8 1.6 0.7 1.2 NA .09 .06 .08 .06
52 48 39 51
005. 4.0 2.3 0.9 1.6 2.2 .09 .06 .07 .05
67 68 46 64 69
006. 2.4 1.5 1.0 0.9 0.6 .11 .07 .08 .07
47 46 52 43 53
007. 3.0 1.9 1.3 1.4 NA .10 .07 .07 .07
55 57 61 59
008. 3.7 2.1 1.3 1.4 2.0 .08 .04 .08 .06
63 63 62 60 67
009. 2.5 1.5 0.9 1.1 -1.0 .10 .08 .06 .06
48 46 47 49 36
010. 3.6 1.9 0.8 1.4 -0.0 .11 .08 .09 .07
62 56 40 60 46
011. 2.9 1.7 1.4 1.1 -0.1 .10 .08 .08 .07
53 53 66 49 46
012. 2.0 1.4 0.8 0.9 NA .13 .08 .08 .06
42 44 42 43
013. 1.8 1.2 0.9 1.1 -0.2 .13 .09 .06 .07
39 39 45 48 44
014. 1.8 1.2 0.8 0.8 -0.9 .13 .09 .08 .07
39 39 43 37 38
015. 3.4 1.9 1.0 1.5 1.7 .11 .06 .09 .06
60 56 48 61 64
016. 2.3 1.4 1.3 1.1 -0.5 .10 .08 .08 .06
45 45 61 48 42
017. 3.4 2.0 1.1 1.3 1.6 .10 .08 .08 .07
60 61 55 54 63
018. 3.2 1.8 1.0 1.3 0.3 .11 .07 .07 .07
56 56 49 56 50
019. 1.2 0.8 0.6 0.7 -0.6 .14 .10 .09 .07
31 29 32 36 40
020. 1.7 1.1 0.8 0.8 -0.4 .11 .09 .10 .06
37 37 41 39 42
NOTE: On the first line of data for every program, raw values for each measure
are reported; on the second line values are reported in standardized
form, with mean = 50 and standard deviation = 10. "NA" indicates that
the value for a measure is not available.
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168
TABLE 11.1 Program Measures (Raw and Standardized Values) in Spanish Lang. & Lit.
Characteristics of
Prog Program Size Prouram Graduates
No. University - Department/Academic Unit (01) (02) (03) (04) (05) (06) (07)
021. Florida, University of-Gainesville 9 6 9 NA NA NA NA
Romance Languages and Literatures 47 42 45
022. Georgetown University 7 6 9 NA NA NA NA
Spanish 43 42 45
023. Georgia, University of-Athens 7 8 4 NA NA NA NA
Romance Languages 43 45 43
024. Harvard University 9 NA 17 .25 8.8 .71 .38
Romance Languages and Literatures 47 48 51 52 58 59
025. Illinois, University-Urbana/Champaign 14 33 52 .31 8.0 .63 .35
Spanish, Ital fan, and Portuguese 59 73 61 55 56 52 57
026. Indiana University-Bloomington 18 19 47 .15 9.8 .62 .19
Spanish and Portuguese 69 5 7 59 43 46 51 44
027. Iowa, University of-Iowa City 16 14 18 .28 8.5 .77 .41
Spanish and Portuguese 64 52 4 8 53 53 62 62
028. Johns Hopkins University 2 15 9 .13 5.0 .47 .27
Romance Languages 31 53 45 42 72 40 50
029. Kansas, University of 12 15 15 .29 7.8 .64 .43
Spanish and Portuguese 55 53 4 7 54 5 7 53 63
030. Kentucky, University of 9 25 33 .41 9.0 .52 .17
Spanish and Ital fan language & Literatures 47 64 54 63 50 44 43
031. Louisiana State University-Baton Rouge 6 6 11 NA NA NA NA
Spanish & Portuguese Language & Literature 40 42 45
032 . Maryland, University of-College Park 8 10 19 NA NA NA NA
Spanish and Portuguese 45 4 7 4 8
033. Massachusetts, University of-Amherst 13 13 29 .00 10.0 .85 .31
Spanish and Portuguese 5 7 50 52 32 45 6 7 53
034. Miami, University of-Florida 6 5 5 NA NA NA NA
Foreign Languages 40 41 43
035. Michigan State University-East Lansing 10 11 21 .00 NA NA NA
Romance & Classical languages & literatures 50 48 49 32
036. Michigan, University of-Ann Arbor 13 5 17 .36 8.8 .30 .10
Romance Languages and literatures 57 41 48 60 52 29 37
037 . Minnesota, University of 13 17 31 . 10 10 .0 .90 .50
Spanish and Portuguese 5 7 55 53 39 45 71 69
038. Missouri, University of Columbia 10 6 10 NA NA NA NA
Romance languages 50 42 45
039 . Nebraska, University of-Lincoln 9 3 8 NA NA NA NA
Modern languages and literatures 47 39 44
040. New Mexico, University of-Albuquerque 10 26 42 .32 9.8 .52 .33
Nodern and Classical languages 50 65 57 56 46 44 55
* indicates program was initiated since 1970.
NOTE: On the first line of data for every program, raw values for each measure are reported;
on the second line values are reported in standardized form, with mean = 50 and
standard deviation = 10. "NA" indicates that the value for a measure is not available.
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169
TABLE 11.1 Program Measures (Raw and Standardized Values) in Spanish Lang. & Lit.
University Survey Ratings
Prog Survey Results Library Standard Error
No. (08) (09) (10) (11) (12) (08) (09) (10) (11)
021. 1.8 1.2 0.6 0.9 0.8 .12 .09 .09 .07
39 40 34 40 55
022. 2.1 1.3 0.9 0.7 -0.6 .14 .09 .10 .07
42 43 44 36 40
023. 2.3 1.5 1.3 1.1 0.4 .10 .08 .10 .07
46 47 63 48 51
024. 4.5 2.3 1.2 1.8 3.0 .09 .07 .07 .04
74 68 58 73 77
025. 3.4 2.1 0.8 1.4 2.0 .09 .06 .07 .06
59 62 42 60 67
026. 3.5 2.1 1.0 1.5 0.9 .08 .05 .09 .05
61 61 50 62 56
027. 2.3 1.5 0.9 1.0 0.3 .11 .08 .08 .07
46 48 47 45 50
028. 2.4 1.6 0.2 1.2 -0.4 .16 .10 .05 .07
4 7 48 18 52 43
029. 3.5 2.2 1.3 1.5 0.1 .10 .06 .06 .07
61 65 63 62 48
030. 3.1 1.9 1.1 1.5 -0.1 .11 .06 .06 .06
56 58 56 61 46
031. 1.7 1.2 1.4 0.7 -0.3 .12 .09 .09 .07
38 40 66 36 43
032. 2.9 1.6 1.3 1.2 0.2 .10 .07 .09 .07
53 48 61 52 48
033. 2.4 1.6 1.0 1.1 -0.7 .11 .08 .06 .07
47 50 49 47 39
034. 1.9 1.1 0.8 1.1 NA .09 .08 .06 .07
40 38 43 47
035. 2.3 1.5 0.9 1.1 0.3 .10 .07 .07 .06
45 46 48 49 50
036. 3.8 2.1 1.0 1.5 1.8 .08 .06 .08 .06
65 63 51 64 65
037. 3.0 1.9 1.3 1.3 1.2 .10 .06 .07 .06
55 58. 63 57 59
038. 2.2 1.5 1- 1 0.9 -0.2 .10 .08 .09 .07
44 46 53 40 45
039. 2.0 1.2 1.2 1.0 -0.5 .10 .07 .10 .07
41 39 60 46 41
040. 2.6 1.7 1.0 1.1 -1.0 .10 .08 .06 .06
49 52 50 48 3 7
Now: On the first line of data for every program, raw values for each measure
are reported; on the second line values are reported in standardized
form, with mean = 50 and standard deviation = 10. "NA" indicates that
the value for a measure is not available.
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170
TABLE 11.1 Program Measures (Raw and Standardized Values) in Spanish Lang. & Lit.
Prog
No. University - Department/Academic Unit
041. New York University
Spanish & Portuguese languages & Literature
042. North Carolina, University of-Chapel Hill
Romance Languages
043. Northwestern University
Spanish and Portuguese
044. Ohio State University-Columbus
Romance languages and Literatures
045. Oklahoma, University of-Norman
Modern Languages
046. Oregon, University of-Eugene
Romance Languages
047. Pennsylvania State University
Spanish
048. Pennsylvania, University of
Romance Languages
049. Pittsburgh, University of
Hispanic Languages and Literatures
050. Princeton University
Romance Languages and literatures
051. Puerto Rico, University of
Hispanic Studies
052. Purdue University-West Lafayette
Foreign Languages and Literatures *
053. Rutgers, The State University-New Brunswick
Spanish
054. SUNY at Albany
Hispanic and Ital fan Studies
055. SUNV at Buffalo
Modern Languages and Literatures
056. Southern California, University of
Spanish and Portuguese
057. Stanford University
Spanish and Portuguese
058. Syracuse University
Foreign Languages and Literatures
059 . Temple University
Spanish and Portuguese *
060 . Tennessee, University of-Knoxville
Romance Languages
* indicates program was initiated since 1970.
Program Size
(01) (02) (03)
15 30
62 70
9 15
47 53
6 7
40 43
9 NA
47
6
40
7 3
43 39
13 10
57 47
9 NA
47
9
47
43
20 23
74 62
11 3
52 39
11 14
52 52
11 2
52 38
11 13
52 50
7 21
43 60
10 5
50 41
7 1
43 37
9 9
47 46
7 7
43 43
19 21
57 49
11 16
48 47
Characteristics of
Program Graduates
(04) (05) (06) (07)
23 .17
50 44
28 .27
52 52
6 NA
43
NA
12 6
49 43
6
43
9
45
.27
53
NA .13
41
.33
57
.33
57
195
99
7
44
58 .22
63 49
36 NA
55
16
47
NA NA
.12 11.0
41 39
NA NA
.00 14.5
32 20
NA NA
.40 7.1
62 61
17 .40 10.1
48 62 44
17 NA NA
48
10
45
15
47
8
44
NA NA
NA NA
NA NA
11.0 .77
39 62
7.8 .73
57 59
NA NA
8.8 .46
52 40
8.0 .50
56 43
10.5 .42
42 37
6.0 .75
67 61
11.0 .56
39 47
NA NA
.24
47
.33
55
NA
NA NA
.59 .35
49 57
NA NA
.00
29
.23
47
.17
42
.58
75
.80 .30
64 53
NA NA
.19
44
NA
.82 .46
65 65
.71 .24
57 47
NA NA
NA NA
NA NA
NA NA
NOTE: On the first line of data for every program, raw values for each measure are reported;
on the second line values are reported in standardized form, with mean = 50 and
standard deviation = 10. "NAn indicates that the value for a measure is not available.
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171
TABLE 11.1 Program Measures (Raw and Standardized Values) in Spanish Lang. & Lit.
Prog
No. (08)
041. 2.7
50
042. 3.1
55
043. 2.1
42
044. 2.0
41
045. 1.2
31
046. 1.6
36
047. 2.7
51
048. 4.3
72
049. 3.2
57
050. 3.3
59
051. 2.3
45
052. 2.1
42
053. 2.5
48
054. 2.8
52
055. 2.9
~3
056. 2.0
42
057. 3.7
63
058. 2.2
43
059. 1.6
36
060. 1.5
35
Survey Results
(09) (10) (11)
1.7 1.0 1.1
51 51 47
1.9 0.9 1.4
56 45 59
1.3 0.8 0.9
43 43 43
1.3 0.6 0.7
43 32 35
0.8 0.8 0.6
28 40 30
1.1 0.6
36 34
1.7 1.1
53 56
2.4 1.2
71 57
1.9 0.9
57 46
2.0 0.7
59 38
1.4 1.2
45 60
1.2 1.0
39 49
1.6 1.0
50 49
1.4 1.2
44 60
1.8 1.2
54 57
1.5 0.9
46 45
2.1 1.1
63 55
1.2 1.0
40 52
1.3 0.9
41 46
0.9 0.8
32 42
University
Library
(12)
0.5
51
1.0
57
0.3
50
0.9
56
—0.6
41
0.6 -0.9
31 37
1.2 0.7
53 54
1.6 0.7
66 54
1.4 0.1
58 47
1.4 0.9
58 56
0.6 NA
31
1.0 -0.5
44 41
1.1 0.8
48 55
1.2 -1.0
50 37
1.2 0.3
53 49
1.0 0.4
45 50
1.4 2.0
60 67
1.0 -0.3
45 43
0.6 -0.4
32 42
0.7 -0.4
36 42
Survey Ratings
Standard Error
(08) (09) (10) (11)
.09 .07 .07 .07
.08 .06
.12 .08
.12 .08 .09
.12 .09 .09
.12 .11
.11 .08
.08 .06
.09 .06
.13 .07
.06 .06
.07 .07
.06
.06
.09 .06
.07 .07
.06 .06
.08 .07
.07 .06
.15 .13 .13 .06
.11 .08 .11 .07
.10 .07 .05 .07
.12 .09 .09 .08
.09 .06 .08 .07
.10 .11 .07
.10 .06 .06 .07
.12 .09 .08 .08
.11 .10 .10 .06
.12 .09 .08 .07
NOTE: On the first line of data for every program, raw values for each measure
are reported; on the second line values are reported in standardized
form, with mean = 50 and standard deviation = 10. "NAG indicates that
the value for a measure is not available.
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17 2
TABLE 11.1 Program Measures (Raw and Standardized Values) in Spanish Lang. & Lit.
Prog
No. University -
Department/Academic Unit
061. Texas Tech University-Lubbock
Classical and Romance Languages*
062. Texas, University of-Austin
Spanish and Portuguese
063. Tulane University
Spanish and Portuguese
064. Vanderbilt University
Spanish and Portuguese
065. Virginia, University of
Spanish, Ital fan, and Portuguese
066. Washington University-Saint Louis
Romance Languages
067. Washington, University of-Seattle
Romance Language and Literature
068. Wisconsin, University of-Madison
Spanish and Portuguese
069. Yale University
Spanish and Portuguese
* indicates program was initiated since 1970.
Characteristics of
Program Size Program Graduates
(01) (02) (03)
11 9
52 46
28 27
93 66
10 5
41
9 7
47 43
6 5
41
10 NA
50
15 46
62 88
10 16
50 54
12
46
50
60
24
50
6
43
10 15
47 47
4
43
NA
64
65
28
52
(04) (05) (06)
NA NA
8.4
60 53
NA NA
NA NA
8.3
41 54
NA NA
NA NA
60 10.4
78 43
39 6.5
62 64
NA
.56
47
NA
NA
.54
45
NA
NA
.60
50
.56
47
NOTE: On the first line of data for every program, raw values for each measure are reported;
on the second line values are reported in standardized form, with mean = 50 and
standard deviation = 10. "NAT indicates that the value for a measure is not available.
(07)
NA
.36
57
NA
NA
.15
41
NA
NA
.28
51
.38
59
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TABLE 11.1 Program Measures (Raw and Standardized Values) in Spanish Lang. & Lit.
University Survey Ratings
Prog Survey Results Library Standard Error
No. (08) (09) (10) (11) (12) (08) (09) (10) (11)
061. 1.9 1.1 1.4 1.0 NA .12 .10 .09 .07
40 38 67 45
062. 4.1 2.3 1.1 1.6 1.6 .08 .05 .08 .05
69 68 52 67 63
063. 2.2 1.3 0.9 1.0 -1.0 .10 .08 .08 .07
43 43 47 45 36
064. 2.5 1.6 1.0 1.0 -0.7 .11 .08 .06 .06
48 48 51 46 39
065. 2.9 1.8 1.6 1.2 0.7 .1Q .07 .07 .07
53 55 74 52 54
066. 2.0 1.3 0.8 1.2 -0.4 .12 .10 .08 .07
41 43 40 52 43
067. 2.8 1.7 0.9 1.2 1.5 .11 .08 .09 .07
52 53 46 50 62
068. 3.7 2.2 0.7 1.6 1.6 .09 .06 .07 .05
63 65 38 66 63
069. 4.1 2.2 1.1 1.7 2.1 .09 .06 .06 .04
68 65 54 70 68
NOTE: On the first line of data for every program, raw values for each measure
are reported; on the second line values are reported in standardized
form, with mean = 50 and standard deviation = 10. "NA" indicates that
the value for a measure is not available.
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174
TABLE 11.2 Summary Statistics Describing Each Program Measure--Spanish Language & Literature
Number
of
Programs Standard D E C I L E S
Measure Evaluated Mean Deviation 1 2 3 4 S 6 7 8 9
Program Size
01 Raw Value 69 10 4 6 7 7 9 9 10 11 13 15
Std Value 69 SO 10 40 43 43 47 47 50 52 '57 62
02 Raw Value 64 13 9 5 6 6 8 10 13 15 17 26
Std Value 64 50 10 41 42 42 45 47 50 53 55 65
03 Raw Value 65 24 27 6 8 10 15 17 21 24 31 45
Std Value 65 50 10 43 44 45 47 48 49 50 53 58
Program Graduates
04 Raw Value 37 .24 .13 .05 .13 .15 .19 .25 .27 .31 .33 .39
Std Value 37 50 10 35 42 43 46 51 52 55 57 62
05 Raw Value 37 9.0 1.8 11.0 10.6 10.1 9.8 8.8 8.5 8.0 7.8 7.0
Std Value 37 50 10 39 41 44 46 51 53 56 57 61
06 Raw Value 36 .60 .14 .41 .47 .52 .54 .56 .62 .68 .73 .78
Std Value 36 50 10 36 41 44 46 47 51 56 59 63
07 Raw Value 36 .27 .12 .10 .16 .19 .21 .24 .31 .33 .36 .42
Std Value 36 50 10 36 41 43 45 48 53 55 58 63
Survey Results
08 Raw Value 69 2.7 .8 1.7 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.5 2.8 3.1 3.4 3.7
Std Value 69 50 10 38 42 43 45 48 52 56 60 64
39 Raw Value 69 1.6 .4 1.1 1.2 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.9 2.0 24
Std Value 69 50 10 37 39 44 47 49 52 57 60
10 Raw Value 69 1.0 .2 .7 .8 .9 .9 1.0 1.0 ~
Std Value 69 50 10 38 42 46 46 50 50 55 5'
11 Raw Value 69 1.1 .3 .7 .9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5
Std Value 69 50 10 35 42 45 49 49 52 56 5' --
University Librar,
12 Raw Value 63 .3 1.0 -.9 -.6 -.4 -.2 .2 .4 .8
Std Value 63 50 10 37 40 42 44 49 51 55
NOTE: Standardized values reported in the preceding table have been
of the mean and standard deviation and not the rounded values
computed from exact values
reported here.
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175
TABLE 11.3 Intercorrelations Among Program Measures on 69 Programs
in Spanish Language & Literature
Measure
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12
Program Size
01 .46 .46 .07 -.27 .16 .18 .42 .46 .36 .30 .42
02 .53 .30 -.27 .08 .10 .42 .48 -.13 .37 .42
03 -.21 -.58 .19 .04 .22 .22 .07 .06 .37
Program Graduates
04 .26 -.14 .09 .38 .42 -.02 .48 .29
05 -.24 .18 .37 .38 -.17 .47 .16
06 .62 -.18 -.12 .22 -.22 -.08
07 .15 .17 .01 .13 .08
Survey Results
08 .97 .28 .93
09 .28 .90
10 .23
11
University Library
12
NOTE: Since in computing correlation coefficients program data must be available
for both of the measures being correlated, the actual number of programs
on which each coefficient is based varies.
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176
5.0++
r
4 . 0++
Measure +
3 . 0++
2. 0—
08
*
*
1.0—
+
*
* *
* *
* *
*
* *
* *
*
* *
* *
*
* *
*
* * *
*
*
*
* *
* * *
*
* *
*
*
*
* * *
* * * *
*
*
*
* *
*
~ . O +/+++++++++++++++++++/+++++++++++++++++++/+++++++++++++++++++/+++++++++++++++++++/+++++++++++++++++++/
1 4 9 16 25 36
Measure 01 (square root scale)
FIGURE 11.1 Mean rating of scholarly quality of faculty (measure 08) versus number of faculty members
(measure 01)--69 programs in Spanish language & literature.
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177
3.0++
+
+
t
2 . 0++
Measure +
*
*
*
*
* * * *
* * *
* *
* *
* * *
* * * * *
* * * *
09 + * * * *
+
+* *
+
1. 0++
+
+
+
+
* *
* *
0. O +/+++f+++++++++++/++++-
1 4
*
* *
* * * *
*
* *
* *
*
*
'++++++++++/+++++++++++++++/+++++++++++++++/+++++++++++++++/+++++++++++++++/
9 16 25 36 49
Measure 02 (square root scale)
FIGURE 11.2 Mean rating of program effectiveness in educating research scholars/scientists (measure 09)
versus number of graduates in last f ive years (measure 02) --64 programs in
Spanish language & literature.
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TABLE 11.4 Characteristics of Survey Participants in
Spanish Language & Literature
Respondents
N
Field of Specialization
Spanish/Portuguese Lang. & Lit. 125
Other/Unknown 11
Faculty Rank
%
92
8
Professor 74 S4
Associate Professor 46 34
Assistant Professor 16 12
Year of Highest Degree
.
Pre-1950 7 5
1950-59 32 24
1960-69 53 39
Post-1969 41 30
Unknown 3 2
Evaluator Selection
Nominated by Institution 114 84
Other 22 16
Survey Form
With Faculty Names 125 92
Without Names 11 8
Total Evaluators 136 100
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5,0 4.0 3.0 2.0 1.0 0.0
Mean Survey Rating (Measure 08)
FIGURE 11.3 Mean rating of scholarly quality of faculty in 69 programs in Spanish language & literature.
NOTE: Programs are listed in sequence of mean rating, with the highest-rated program appearing at the
top of the page. The broken lines (---) indicate a confidence interval of i1.5 standard errors
around the reported mean (x) of each program.
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Representative terms from entire chapter:
raw value