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Van
Psychology Programs
In this chapter 150 research-doctorate programs in psychology are
assessed. These programs, according to the information supplied by
their universities, have accounted for 10,582 doctoral degrees awarded
during the FY1976-80 period--approximately 70 percent of the aggregate
number of psychology doctorates earned from U.S. universities in this
fiv~year span.1 The relatively low percentage of doctorates covered
in this discipline may be explained, in part, by the decisions of some
study coordinators not to include university programs in clinical psy-
chology, counseling, and/or educational psychology. These three
fields account for more than half of the doctoral degrees awarded in
psychology in recent years. On the average, 102 full-time and part-
time students intending to earn doctorates were enrolled in a program
in December 1980, with an average faculty size of 29 members.2 Five
programs were initiated since 1970, and each of two universities--
University of California at Irvine and University of Kansas--has two
psychology programs included in the assessment. In addition to the
148 institutions represented in this discipline, another 10 were
initially identified as meeting the criteria3 for inclusion in the
assessment:
American University
Boston College
University of Nevada--Reno
University of Northern Colorado--Greeley
'Data from the NRC' s Survey of Earned Doctorates indicate that a total
of 15,066 doctorates in fields of psychology were awarded by U.S. uni-
versities between FY1976 and FY1980. Of this total, 5,023 were in
clinical psychology, 1,414 in counseling, and 1,417 in educational/
school psychology.
2 See the reported means for measures 03 and 01 in Table 9.2.
3As mentioned in Chapter I, the primary criterion for inclusion was
that a university had awarded at least 22 doctorates in psychology
during the PY1976-78 period.
129
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130
California School of Professional
Psychology--Fresno
California School of Professional
Psychology--Los Angeles
Memphis State University
University of Texas, Health Science
Center--Dallas
Saint John's University
U.S. International University
The last six institutions chose not to participate in the assessment
in any discipline. Psychology programs at the other four institutions
have not been included in the evaluations in this discipline, since in
each case the study coordinator either indicated that the institution
did not at that time have a research-doctorate program in psychology
or failed to provide the information requested by the committee. It
should be mentioned that the U.S. International University alone ac-
counted for more than 700 doctorates awarded in the FY1976-80 period.
Before examining individual program results presented in Table 8.1,
the reader is urged to refer to Chapter II, in which each of the 16
measures4 used in the assessment is discussed. Summary statistics
describing every measure are given in Table 8.2. For all but two of
the measures, data are reported for at least 130 of the 150 psychology
programs. For measure 12, a composite index of the size of a univer-
sity library, data are available for 86 programs; for measure 14, the
total university expenditures for research in this discipline, data are
available for 79 programs. The programs not evaluated on measures 12
and 14 are typically smaller--in terms of faculty size and graduate
student enrollment--than other psychology programs. Were data on these
two measures available for all 150 programs, it is likely that their
reported means would be appreciably lower (and that some of the corre-
lations of these measures with others would be higher).
Intercorrelations among the 16 measures (Pearson product-moment co-
efficients) are given in Table 8.3. Of particular note are the high
positive correlations of the reputational survey ratings {08 and 09)
with the fraction of recent graduates employed in Ph.D.-granting uni-
versities {measure 07), the university library size (measure 12), and
the total number of recently published articles by program faculty
(measure 17~. Figure 8.1 illustrates the relation between the mean
rating of the scholarly quality of faculty (measure 08) and the number
of faculty members (measure 01) for each of 150 programs in psychology.
Figure 8.2 plots the mean rating of program effectiveness (measure 09)
4In psychology, data are also available on measure 15, the number of
published {1978-79) articles attributed to a program, and measure 16,
the estimated coverall influence" of these articles. These measures
are reported in Appendix J and differ markedly from measures 17 and 18
reported here. For a discussion of measures 15 and 16, see the com-
mittee's report on the mathematical and physical sciences.
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131
against the total number of FY1976-80 program graduates (measure 02~.
Although in both figures there is a significant positive correlation
between program size and reputational rating, it is quite apparent that
some of the smaller programs received high mean ratings.
Table 8.4 describes the 280 faculty members who participated in the
evaluation of psychology programs. These individuals constituted 62
percent of those asked to respond to the survey in this discipline and
7 percent of the faculty population in the 150 research-doctorate pro-
grams being evaluated.5 More than three-fourths of the survey parti-
ciPants were in nonclinical areas of psychology, with the largest num-
~ A majority of the survey
participants had earned their highest degree prior to 1970, and approx-
imately half held the rank of full professor.
To assist the reader in interpreting results of the survey evalua-
tions, estimated standard errors have been computed for mean ratings of
the scholarly quality of faculty in 150 psychology programs (and are
Liven in Table 8.11. For each program the mean rating and an associ-
ated "confidence interval" of 1.5 standard errors are illustrated in
Figure 8.3 (listed in order of highest to lowest mean rating). In com-
paring two programs, if their confidence intervals do not overlap, one
may conclude that there is a significant difference in their mean rat-
ings at a .05 level of significance.6 From this figure it is also
apparent that one should have somewhat more confidence in the accuracy
of the mean ratings of higher-rated programs than lower-rated programs.
This generalization results primarily from the fact that evaluators are
not as likely to be familiar with the less prestigious programs, and
consequently the mean ratings of these programs are usually based on
fewer survey responses.
_, ~
hers in experimental and social psychology.
· · . . . · . · . .
s see Table 2.3 in Chapter II.
6 See pp. 30-32 for a discussion of the interpretation of mean ratings
and associated confidence intervals.
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132
TABLE 8.1 Program Measures (Raw and Standardized Values) in Psychology
Characteristics of
Prog Program Size Program Graduates
No. University - Department/Academic Unit (01) (02) (03) (04) (05) (06) (07)
001. Adelphi University 13 19 43 .16 5.8 .52 .13
Psychology 41 39 42 40 55 33 42
002. Alabama, University of-Tuscaloosa 23 45 102 .52 5.6 .68 .27
Experimental and Cl inical Psychology 47 45 50 56 56 49 52
003. Arizona State University-Tempe 21 71 86 .39 5.4 .61 .16
Psychology 46 50 48 50 59 42 45
004. Arizona, University of-Tucson 29 72 89 .67 5.3 .54 .14
Psychology 50 50 48 62 60 35 43
005. Arkansas, University-Fayetteville 20 38 41 .32 7.1 .68 .11
Psychol ogy 45 43 42 4 7 40 4 8 41
006. Auburn University 33 50 70 .07 5.3 .88 .16
Psychol ogy 52 46 46 36 60 6 8 45
007. Baylor University-Waco 8 NA 8 .03 5.4 .55 .13
Psychology* 39 37 35 58 36 42
008. Boston University 38 111 189 .66 8.0 .65 .09
Psychology 55 58 62 62 30 46 40
009. Bowling Green State University 31 82 89 .30 5.4 .76 .21
Psychol ogy 51 52 4 8 46 5 8 56 4 8
010. Brandeis University 14 14 18 .33 7.1 .87 .40
Psychol ogy 42 3 8 3 8 4 8 40 6 7 62
011. Brigham Young University 18 44 75 .09 5.3 .82 .18
Psychol ogy 44 44 46 3 7 59 62 46
012. Brown University 16 28 26 .52 5.2 .85 .70
Psychology 43 41 40 56 61 65 84
013. Bryn Mawr College 7 11 10 NA NA NA NA
Psychology 38 37 37
014. CUNY-Graduate School 158 233 509 .22 7.8 .58 .16
Psychology 99 84 99 43 33 39 45
015. California Schl of Prof Psychology-Berkeley 21 225 242 .14 6.5 .74 .12
Psychology* 46 82 69 39 47 54 41
016. California Schl of Prof Psychology-San Diego 17 213 266 .02 5.1 .78 .07
Psychol ogy * 44 80 73 34 62 59 3 8
017. California, University of-Berkeley 40 104 124 .64 7.4 .70 .28
Psychology 56 57 53 60 37 51 53
018. California, University of-Davis 22 19 30 .23 5.4 .77 .39
Psychol ogy 46 39 40 43 5 8 5 7 61
019. California, University of-Irvine 20 41 39 .16 6.0 .57 .19
Cognitive Sci/Social Relations (Social Sci J 45 44 41 40 52 38 47
020. California, University of-Irvine 15 29 30 .95 4.6 .86 .67
Psychobiology (Schl of Biological Science) 43 41 40 74 67 66 82
* indicates program was initiated since 1970.
NOTE: On the first line of data for every program, raw values for each measure are reported;
on the second line values are reported in standardized form, with mean = 50 and
standard deviation = 10. "NA" indicates that the value for a measure is not available.
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TABLE 8.1 Program Measures (Raw and Standardized Values) in Psychology
University Research Published Survey Ratings
Prog Survey Results Library support Articles Standard Error
No. (08) (09) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (17) (18) (08) (09) (10) (11)
001. 1.2 0.8 0.7 0.3 NA .08 NA 14 .39 .12 .11 .14 .05
37 33 35 40 43 39 33
002. 2.4 1.5 1.1 0.5 -1.3 .00 NA 28 .52 .18 .15 .10 .07
48 48 51 44 36 38 42 42
003. 2.6 1.6 1.1 0.8 -0.3 .24 457 91 .95 .10 .08 .11 .07
51 50 49 52 46 52 45 52 68
004. 2.3 1.4 1.3 0.6 0.9 .03 NA 61 .66 .11 .11 .15 .07
48 47 58 47 58 40 47 50
005. 1.4 1.0 0.8 0.2 NA .00 NA 45 .50 .12 .16 .11 .04
38 38 36 38 38 44 40
006. 1.7 0.9 1.6 0.3 NA .00 NA 122 .67 .17 .23 .15 .06
41 37 71 40 38 57 50
007. 1.1 0.8 1.0 0.2 NA NA NA 2 NA .17 .15 .16 .05
35 33 44 38 37
008. 2.9 1.7 1.3 0.7 -0.4 .13 NA 68 .68 .11 .08 .09 .06
53 52 5 8 49 46 46 4 8 51
009. 2.4 1.7 1.1 0.6 NA .19 500 90 .74 .10 .08 .10 .06
49 53 49 4 8 49 45 51 55
010. 2.6 1.5 0.9 0.7 NA .43 253 33 .64 .12 .10 .13 .06
50 4 8 42 49 63 43 42 49
011. 1.6 NA NA 0.2 -0.6 .11 NA 34 .61 .16 NA NA .04
40 3 8 43 45 43 4 7
012. 3.6 2.2 0.9 1.0 -1.1 .63 449 49 .75 .13 .09 .10 .08
61 62 40 56 39 74 45 45 55
013. 1.9 1.5 0.9 0.4 NA NA NA 26 NA .23 .20 .11 .08
43 4 8 41 44 41
014. 3.6 2.0 0.8 1.1 NA .13 342 186 .42 .10 .07 .11 .07
61 5 8 39 59 46 44 6 7 35
015. 1.0 0.5 1.2 0.3 NA .00 NA 4 .19 .20 .13 .12 .05
35 28 55 40 38 38 21
016. 0.7 0.2 1.2 0.3 NA .00 NA 5 .24 .18 .10 .09 .05
31 22 54 39 38 3 8 24
017. 4.4 2.3 0.9 1.6 2.2 .53 2204 130 .83 .08 .08 .07 .06
69 65 40 71 71 69 61 5 8 60
018. 2.3 1.5 0.9 0.5 0.6 .23 NA 92 .86 .11 .10 .16 .05
4 8 4 8 44 45 56 51 52 62
019. 2.7 1.5 1.1 0.4 NA .15 NA 22 .40 .18 .13 .17 .07
51 48 49 44 47 41 34
020. 3.1 1.9 1.2 0.5 NA . 67 NA 27 .53 .15 .10 .16 .06
55 5 7 55 44 77 41 42
NOTE: On the first line of data for every uroaram. raw un1 ,,~c for each met arm rearm
on the second line values are reported in standardized form, with mean = 50 and
standard deviation = 10. "NA" indicates that the value for a measure is not available.
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TABLE 8.1 Program Measures (Raw and Standardized Values) in Psychology
Characteristics of
Prog Prouram Size Program Graduates
No. University - Department/Academic Unit (01) (02) (03) (04) (05) (06) (07)
021. California, University of-Los Angeles
Psychol ogy
022. California, University of-Riverside
Psychol ogy
023. California, University of-San Diego
Psychol ogy
California, University of-Santa Barbara
Psychol ogy
025. Carnegie-Mellon University
Psychol ogy and Ed ucation
026. Case Western Reserve University
Cl inical Psychol ogy
027. Catholic University of America
Psychol ogy
028. Chicago, University of
Behavioral Sciences
68 138 189
71 64 62
14 28
42 41
22 56
46 47
25 40
48 43
17 16
44 38
13 51
41 46
19 116 163
45 59 5 8
60 57
67 47
217
66
.68 6.3
62 49
47 .59
42 58
35 .66
41 62
54 .53
43 56
15 .81
38 68
10 .65
37 61
.27 8.3
45 27
.65 7.4
61 37
.70 .36
51 59
6.1 .62
51 43
5.8 .83
54 63
6.4 .70
48 51
6.3 .88
49 68
5.8 .73
54 53
.35
59
.44
65
.40
62
.47
67
.18
46
.66 .05
47 36
.77 .45
58 66
029. Cincinnati, University of 39 76 131 .45 6.1 .65 .24
Psychol ogy 56 51 54 53 51 46 50
030. Claremont Graduate School 21 37 112 .70 9.8 .64 .23
Psychology 46 43 51 63 11 45 49
031. Clark University 16 18 37 .87 7.8 .93 .33
Psychol ogy 43 39 41 70 33 73 5 7
032; Colorado State Vniversity-Fort Collins 29 50 64 .04 6.8 .67 .18
Psychology 50 46 45 35 44 48 46
033. Colorado, University of 45 123 155 .75 6.3 .60 .26
Psychology 59 61 57 65 48 41 52
034. Columbia Teachers College 37 222 300 .43 8.4 .59 .13
Psychology 55 82 77 52 26 40 42
035. Columbia University 18 41 37 .37 6.6 .78 .33
Psychology 44 44 41 49 45 58 57
036. Connecticut, University of-Storrs 44 90 119 .62 6.2 .73 .31
Psychology 58 54 52 60 50 54 55
037. Cornell University-Ithaca 34 56 38 .60 6.2 .77 .35
Psychology 53 47 41 59 50 57 58
038. Delaware, University of-Newark 20 45 61 .26 6.5 .62 .13
Psychology 45 45 44 45 47 43 42
039. Denver, University of 30 45 84 .65 6.9 .56 .15
Psychology 51 45 48 61 42 38 43
040. DePau1 University 18 34 65 .19 6.4 .82 .11
Psychol ogy 44 42 45 41 4 7 62 41
* indicates program was initiated since 1970.
NOTE: On the first line of data for every program, raw values for each measure are reported;
on the second line values are reported in standardized form, with mean = 50 and
standard deviation = 10. "NA" indicates that the value for a measure is not available.
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TABLE 8.1 Program Measures (Raw and Standardized Values) in Psychology
University Research Published Survey Ratings
Prog Survey Results Library Support Articles Standard Error
No. (08) (09) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (17) (18) (08) (09) (10) (11)
021. 4.3 2.3 1.3 1.5 2.0 .44 2766 319 .82 .07 .07 .07 .06
68 65 57 69 69 64 66 88 60
022. 2.1 1.4 0.8 0.5 -1.0 .29 224 65 .79 .14 .14 .14 .07
46 46 39 45 39 55 43 47 58
023. 4.2 2.3 1.4 1.4 -0.0 .59 693 79 .77 .09 .07 .08 .07
66 63 64 65 49 72 47 50 57
024. 3.3 1.9 1.1 1.0 -0.1 .48 480 91 .72 .09 .08 .10 .07
57 57 51 57 48 66 45 52 54
025. 4.0 2.3 1.6 1.2 NA .35 847 79 .82 .09 .07 .07 .07
65 65 72 62 59 49 50 60
026. 1.7 1.2 0.4 0.3 -1.3 .08 397 19 .46 .17 .16 .16 .05
41 43 22 40 36 43 44 40 38
027. 2.2 1.4 1.1 0.5 NA .11 NA 28 .79 .15 .14 .10 .07
46 47 52 44 44 42 58
028. 4.2 2.2 1.1 1.4 0.9 .40 1114 187 .82 .08 .07 .09 .07
67 62 51 66 58 61 51 67 60
029. 2.3 1.5 0.9 0.6 -0.2 .00 NA 84 .62 .12 .09 .09 .07
48 47 40 49 47 38 51 47
030. 2.4 1.4 1.3 0.5 NA .29 NA 54 .81 .14 .13 .10 .06
49 46 60 46 55 46 59
031. 2.4 1.6 0.9 0.7 NA .19 NA 32 .75 .12 .09 .09 .07
49 51 42 50 49 42 55
032. 1.8 1.2 1.1 0.3 -1.1 .17 NA 96 .83 .13 .10 .11 .05
42 42 49 41 38 48 52 60
033. 3.9 2.2 1.3 1.4 -0.9 .31 2197 203 .76 .08 .06 .09 .07
64 63 60 66 41 56 61 69 56
034. 3.0 1.7 0.7 0.8 NA .08 240 50 .54 .11 .10 .10 .07
54 52 36 53 43 43 45 43
035. 4.0 2.2 0.7 1.3 1.7 .44 365 55 .83 .10 .06 .09 .08
64 62 32 65 67 64 44 46 61
036. 3.4 2.0 1.2 1.1 -0.5 .21 2886 120 .73 .08 .06 .09 .07
58 58 55 60 44 50 68 56 54
037. 3.9 2.1 1.3 1.3 1.6 .29 2155 72 .71 .09 .06 .10 .07
63 61 58 65 66 55 61 49 53
038. 2.0 1.3 1.3 0.5 NA .25 NA 49 .50 .13 .12 .11 .06
45 44 57 45 53 45 40
039. 3.0 1.8 1.4 0.9 NA .37 704 73 .73 .12 .09 .09 .08
54 53 65 54 59 47 49 54
040. 1.1 0.8 NA 0.2 NA .00 NA 35 .56 .14 .17 NA .04
36 34 38 38 43 44
NOTE: On the first line of data for every program, raw values for each measure are reported;
on the second line values are reported in standardized form, with mean = 50 and
standard deviation = 10. "NA" indicates that the value for a measure is not available.
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TABLE 8.1 Program Measures (Raw and Standardized Values) in Psychology
Character istics of
Prog Program Size Prouram Graduates
No. University - Department/Academic Unit (01) (02) (03) (04) (05) (06) (07)
041. Detroit, University of 11 27 50 .07 5.8 .93 .00
Psychology 40 41 43 36 55 73 33
042. Duke University 33 64 81 .94 5.9 .63 .39
Psychology 52 49 47 74 53 44 61
043. Emory University 20 46 60 .67 5.6 .60 .24
Psychol ogy 45 45 44 62 56 41 51
044. Florida State University-Tallahassee 29 112 149 .64 5.5 .71 .24
Psychology 50 59 56 61 58 52 50
045. Florida, University of-Gainesville 41 126 178 .57 5.7 .63 .27
Psychol ogy 5 7 62 60 5 8 56 44 53
046. Fordham University 30 76 139 .25 7.5 .69 .09
Psychol ogy 51 51 55 44 36 50 39
047. Fuller Theological Seminary-Pasadena 14 57 150 .10 8.5 .67 .08
Psychol ogy 4 2 4 7 5 7 3 8 25 4 8 3 8
048. George Washington University 19 61 142 .43 7.2 .70 .07
Psychol ogy 45 4 8 55 52 39 50 3 8
049. Georgia State University-Atlanta 29 80 152 .06 7.1 .53 .11
Psychol ogy 50 52 5 7 36 40 34 41
050. Georgia, University of-Athens 38 167 200 .28 5.4 .73 .20
Psychology 55 70 63 45 59 53 47
051. Harvard University 27 113 82 .62 5.8 .71 .51
Psychology and Social Relations 49 59 47 60 54 52 70
052. Hawaii, University of 25 66 NA .24 7.0 .49 .13
Psychol ogy 4 8 49 43 41 31 42
053. Hofstra University 7 32 75 .00 6.1 .73 .07
Psychol ogy * 3 8 42 46 33 51 54 3 8
054. Houston, University of 32 122 146 .51 6.5 .65 .21
Psychology 52 61 56 55 47 46 48
055. Illinois Institute of Technology 17 86 197 .02 7.0 .57 .06
Psychol ogy 44 53 63 34 41 3 8 3 7
056. Illinois, University of-Chicago Circle 35 29 108 .13 6.0 .71 .18
Psychol ogy 53 41 51 39 52 52 46
057. Illinois, University-Urbana/Champaign 56 116 145 .56 6.3 .80 .41
Psychol ogy 65 59 56 5 7 4 8 61 63
058. Indiana University-Bloomington 40 79 109 .42 5.6 .88 .43
Psychology 56 52 51 51 56 68 64
059. Iowa State University-Ames 31 47 50 .23 5.1 .75 .23
Psychol ogy 51 45 43 43 61 56 49
060. Iowa, University of-Iowa City 32 54 56 .49 5.7 .66 .41
Psychol ogy 52 46 44 54 55 4 7 63
* indicates program was initiated since 1970.
NOTE: On the f irst line of data for every program, raw values for each measure are reported;
on the second line values are reported in standardized form, with mean = 50 and
standard deviation = 10. "NA" indicates that the value for a measure is not available.
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TABLE 8.1 Program Measures (Raw and Standardized Values) in Psychology
University Research Published Survey Ratings
Prog SurveY Results Library Support Articles Standard Error
No. (08) (09) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (17) (18) (08) (09) (10) (11)
041. 0.8 NA NA 0.1 NA .00 NA 9 .27 .15 NA NA .03
33 35 3 8 39 26
042. 3.7 2.1 0.9 1.2 0.3 .36 359 75 .70 .09 .06 .10 .07
61 60 44 61 53 59 44 49 52
043. 2.3 1.5 0.8 0.6 -0.6 .25 183 61 .60 .12 .11 .14 .07
48 49 39 48 43 53 42 47 46
044. 2.8 1.7 1.0 0.9 -0.4 .35 1362 65 .69 .11 .09 .11 .08
53 53 48 55 45 58 53 47 52
045. 2.9 1.8 1.1 1.0 0.8 .24 809 155 .76 .09 .08 .10 .07
54 54 49 56 57 52 48 62 56
046. 1.7 1.0 NA 0.2 NA .00 NA 17 .17 .16 .17 NA .05
42 3 8 39 3 8 40 20
047. 1.4 0.8 NA 0.2 NA .00 NA 11 .43 .19 .17 NA .05
39 34 38 38 39 36
048. 1.8 1.1 NA 0.2 NA .11 NA 21 .37 .16 .11 NA .05
42 41 39 44 40 32
049. 2.0 1.3 1.4 0.5 NA .07 230 91 .59 .13 .13 .12 .06
45 44 61 44 42 43 52 45
050. 2.7 1.7 1.4 0.8 0.4 .13 927 196 .84 .10 .09 .09 .07
52 53 62 53 54 46 49 68 61
051. 4.6 2.3 0.9 1.6 3.0 .52 1664 173 .85 .07 .08 .10 .06
70 64 41 72 79 68 56 65 62
052. 2.6 1.5 1.0 0.7 -0.1 .24 NA 74 .76 .11 .11 .12 .07
50 47 47 51 48 52 49 56
053. 0.7 0.5 NA 0.2 NA NA NA 11 NA .14 .15 NA .04
31 29 38 39
054. 2.9 1.6 1.6 0.9 -0.9 .19 743 79 .69 .10 .08 .09 .06
54 51 71 55 40 49 48 50 52
055. 1.3 0.7 NA 0.2 NA .00 265 31 .71 .15 .14 NA .05
3 7 33 39 3 8 43 42 53
056. 2.9 1.6 1.4 0.9 NA .17 215 122 .80 .10 .07 .10 .07
53 51 62 55 4 8 43 5 7 5 8
057. 4.2 2.5 1.1 1.5 2.0 .32 1948 208 .73 .08 .06 .08 .06
67 67 51 69 69 57 59 70 54
058. 3.9 2.3 1.1 1.2 0.9 .50 992 104 .70 .09 .07 .09 .07
63 64 50 62 59 6 7 50 54 52
059. 2.1 1.3 0.8 0.3 -0.5 .10 354 101 .71 .16 .16 .14 .06
45 45 3 7 41 44 44 44 53 53
060. 3.3 2.0 0.7 1.1 0.3 .19 532 120 .69 .10 .08 .11 .07
58 59 36 59 52 49 46 56 52
NOTE: On the first line of data for every program, raw values for each measure are reported:
on the second line values are reported in standardized form, with mean = 50 and
standard deviation = 10. "NA" indicates that the value for a measure is not available.
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TABLE 8.1 Program Measures (Raw and Standardized Values) in Psychology
Character istics of
Prog Program Size Program Graduates
No. University - Department/Academic Unit (01) (02) (03) (04) (05) (06) (07)
061. Johns Hopkins University 15 45 48 .76 4.3 .73 .41
Psychol ogy 43 45 43 66 70 54 62
062. Kansas State University-Manhattan 17 29 24 .45 5.1 .58 .23
Psychology 44 41 39 53 62 39 49
063. Kansas, University of 42 79 136 .41 6.1 .72 .38
Human Development and Family Life 57 52 55 51 51 52 60
064. Kansas, University of 44 114 116 .53 6.0 .72 .22
Psychology 58 59 52 56 52 53 49
065. Kent State University 30 76 120 .22 5.8 .87 .19
Psychology 51 51 52 43 54 67 47
066. Kentucky, University of 21 46 84 .28 7.0 .77 .19
Psychology 46 45 48 45 41 57 46
067. Long Island University-Brooklyn Center 10 65 95 .00 6.7 .57 .02
Psychology 40 49 49 - 33 45 38 34
068. Louisiana State University-Baton Rouge 18 62 73 .39 6.0 .49 .12
Psychology 44 48 46 50 52 31 41
069. Louisville, University of 22 43 72 .29 6.0 .74 .24
Psychology 46 44 46 46 52 54 50
070. Loyola University of Chicago 37 60 130 .25 6.2 .78 .19
Psychology 55 48 54 44 50 58 47
071. Maryland, University of-College Park 41 98 172 .41 5.4 .74 .16
Psychol ogy 5 7 56 60 51 59 54 45
072. Massachusetts Institute of Technology 15 25 31 .80 4.6 .84 .52
Psychol ogy 43 40 40 6 7 6 7 64 71
073. Massachusetts, University of-Amherst 54 133 162 .50 6.2 .70 .27
Psychology 64 63 58 55 50 50 52
074. Miami University-Ohio 23 52 25 .33 6.9 .82 .13
Psychology 47 46 39 48 42 62 42
075. Miami, University of-Florida 19 67 69 .45 6.0 .55 .22
Psychology 45 49 45 53 52 37 49
076. Michigan State University-East Lansing 55 137 175 .57 6.3 .70 .30
Psychology 64 64 60 57 49 51 54
077. Michigan, University of-Ann Arbor 111 222 259 .64 6.4 .69 .39
Psychology 95 82 72 61 48 50 61
078. Minnesota, University of 58 162 222 .46 6.9 .72 .29
Psychol ogy 66 69 66 53 43 53 54
079. Mississippi, University of-Oxford 11 33 65 .17 5.8 .76 .21
Psychology 40 42 45 41 54 56 48
080. Missouri, University of-Columbia 26 63 58 .39 6.6 .52 .19
Psychology 49 48 44 50 45 33 47
* indicates program was initiated since 1970.
NOTE: On the first line of data for every program, raw values for each measure are reported;
on the second line values are reported in standardized form, with mean = 50 and
standard deviation = 10. "NA" indicates that the value for a measure is not available.
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139
TABLE 8.1 Program Measures (Raw and Standardized Values) in Psychology
Prog
No. (08)
061. 3.8
62
062. 2.5
50
063. 3.1
56
064. 3.4
58
065. 2.3
48
066. 1.9
43
067. 1.3
38
068. 1.8
42
069. 1.9
43
070. 2.2
47
071. 2. 9
54
072. 3.7
62
073. 3.3
57
074. 2.1
45
075. 2.3
47
076. 3.1
56
077. 4.5
70
078. 4.3
68
079. 1.1
36
080. 2.5
50
NOTE: On the f irst 1
Survey Results
(09)
2.1
60
1.5
48
1.9
57
2.0
59
1.5
48
1.2
43
0.6
3
1.0
38
1.3
44
1.5
48
1.8 1.1
55 5
2.3 0.8
63 40
1.9 1.3
56 57
1.4 1.2
46 53
1.3 1.3
44 57
1.9 1.0
57 48
2.5 0.8
67 37
2.5 1.1
69 49
0~7 1.2
32 53
1.6 0.8
50 39
(10) (11)
0.7 1.1
35 60
0.8 0~5
40 46
1.0 0.6
48 47
1.3 1.1
59 60
1.0 0.5
47 45
1.0 0.4
48 43
NA 0.3
40
0.9 0.3
44 4
1.2 0.4
55 43
1.2 0.6
53 47
0.9
56
0.9
56
1.2
6
0.4
42
0.5
46
0.9
55
1.6
70
1.6
7
0.3
39
0.7
49
University Research
Library Supper t
(12) (13) (14)
-0.4 .53 642
45 69 47
NA .18 NA
48
0.1 .14 3904
50 46 77
0.1 .09 3904
50 43 77
—1.8 .20 NA
32 50
-0. 1 .14
49 46
NA .00
38
-0.3 .06
46 4
NA . 14
46
NA . 16
47
0.2
5
—0.3
46
—0.7
42
—0.8
42
NA
0.3
53
1.8
67
1.2
6
NA
—0.2
48
NA
Published
Articles
(17) (18)
66 .87
48 63
63 .82
47 60
114 .71
55 53
165 .80
63 58
87 .67
51 50
NA 39 .4 8
43 39
NA 3 .20
38 22
224 10 .39
43 39 33
NA 60 .86
47 62
238 70 .51
43 4 8 4
.12 684 101 .66
45 47 53 50
.73 1982 39 .87
81 59 43 63
.35 891 132 .72
59 49 58 54
.04 NA 59 .78
41 47 57
.05 NA 74 .79
41 49 58
.09 1749
43 57
.32 4714
57 85
.33 3408
57 72
tog NA
43
.23 395
52 44
150
6
274
8
221
72
21
40
160
63
ine of data for every program, raw values for
on the second line values are reported in standardized fore
standard deviation = 10. "NA"
Survey Ratings
Standard Error
(08) (09) (10) (11)
.10 .06 .09 .07
.13 .11 .12 .08
.18 .12 .07 .08
.10 .07 .10 .07
.15 .11 .08 .06
.13 .11
.15 .13
.14 .14
.09 .11
.12 .12
.14 .06
NA .05
.14 .05
.08 .06
.13 .07
.10 .06 .07 .07
.12 .11 .09 .08
.08 .05 .09 .07
.11 .11 .14 .06
.11 .09 .14 .06
.71
53
.70
53
.74
55
.55
43
.89
64
.10 .06 .10 .07
.07 .07 .07 .06
.08 .06 .07 .06
.14 .12 .15 .05
.12 .09 .13 .07
each measure are reported;
, with mean = 50 and
indicates that the value for a measure is not available.
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144
TABLE 8.1 Program Measures (Raw and Standardized Values) in Psychology
Characteristics of
Prog Program Size Program Graduates
No. University - Department/Academic Unit (01) (02) (03) (04) (05) (06) (07)
121. Southern Illinois University-Carbondale 37 83 104 .46 6.2 .80 .32
Psychol ogy 55 53 50 53 50 60 56
122. Southern Mississippi, Univ of-Hattiesburg 17 99 88 .03 5.5 .52 .03
Psychology 44 56 48 35 57 33 35
123. Stanford University 26 81 68 .70 5.1 .83 .58
Psychol ogy 49 52 45 63 62 63 75
124. Syracuse University 29 92 136 .54 5.8 .61 .19
Psychol ogy 50 54 55 56 54 42 4 7
125. Temple University 40 81 150 .42 7.4 .70 .07
Psychology 56 52 57 51 37 51 38
126. Tennessee, University of-Knoxville 27 125 166 .32 6.0 .63 .07
Psychology 49 61 59 47 52 44 38
127. Texas Christian University 15 32 36 .07 5.8 .71 .32
Psychology 43 42 41 36 55 52 56
128. Texas Tech University-Lubbock 19 87 137 .15 6.5 .65 .10
Psychology 45 53 55 40 47 46 40
129. Texas Woman's University-Denton 12 21 55 .00 6.9 .56 .11
Psychology* 41 40 44 33 42 37 41
130. Texas, University of-Austin 46 110 151 .66 5.3 .65 .31
Psychol ogy 59 5 8 5 7 61 60 46 55
131. Toledo, University of 17 26 57 .09 6.9 .62 .05
Psychol ogy 44 41 44 3 7 43 43 36
132. Tulane University 17 38 48 .29 6.0 .42 .29
Psychol ogy 44 43 43 46 52 24 54
133. Utah State University-Logan 20 59 58 .12 6.7 .60 .07
Psychol ogy 45 4 7 44 39 45 42 3 8
134. Utah, University of-Salt Lake City 29 71 100 .74 6.8 .70 .34
Psychol ogy 50 50 50 65 43 51 5 8
135. Vanderbilt University 30 64 70 .77 5.0 .73 .36
Psychology 51 49 46 66 63 54 59
136. Vermont, University of 15 42 73 .40 5.4 .72 .22
Psychology 43 44 46 51 58 52 49
137. Virginia Commonwealth University/Medical Col 29 73 118 .06 6.0 .63 .13
Psychol ogy * 50 50 52 36 52 44 42
138. Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State Univ 27 20 95 .00 5.8 .53 .00
Psychol ogy * 49 39 49 33 55 35 33
139. Virginia, University of 35 37 60 .16 5.4 .62 .35
Psychol ogy 53 43 44 40 59 43 5 8
140. Washington State University-Pullman 21 60 66 .59 5.5 .71 .21
Psychology 46 48 45 58 58 52 48
* indicates program was initiated since 1970.
NOTE: On the first line of data for every program, raw values for each measure are reported;
on the second line values are reported in standardized form, with mean = 50 and
standard deviation = 10. "NA" indicates that the value for a measure is not available.
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145
TABLE 8.1 Program Measures (Raw and Standardized Values) in Psychology
Prog
No.
121. 2.4
49
122. 0.7
32
123. 4.8
72
124. 2.6
50
125. 2.6
51
126. 2.3
48
127. 1.9
44
128. 1.4
39
129. 0.4
29
130. 3.8
63
131. 1.2
36
132. 1.9
43
133. 1.4
38
134. 2.9
54
135. 3.1
56
136. 2.3
48
137. 2.0
44
138. 2.3
47
139. 3.4
58
140. 2.2
46
NOTE: On the first line of data for every program, raw values for each measure are reported;
on the second line values are reported in standardized form, with mean = 50 and
standard deviation = 10. NINA" indicates that the value for a measure is not available.
Survey Results
(08) (09) (10) (11)
1.6 0.7
51 36
NA NA
2.6 1.0
71 46
1.5 0.8
49 39
1.6 1.1
50 50
1.5 0.8
49 40
NA NA
0.9 1.2
36 54
NA NA
2.1 1.0
61 45
NA NA
1.2 0.8
43 38
1.0 1.1
37 52
1.9 1.4
55 65
2.0 1.3
58 59
1.5 1.2
48 54
1.2 1.4
42 61
1.3 1.6
44 69
1.9 1.6
57 71
1.4 1.1
47 50
0.2
38
0.5
45
0.2
38
0.8
53
0.9
56
0.5
46
0.3
41
0.5
44
1.2
62
0.5
45
University
Library
(12)
0.7 -0 .2
51 48
0.1 NA
37
1.8 2.0
75 70
0.6 -0.3
49 46
0.8 -0.4
53 45
0.7 -0
50
0.3
40
0.2
38
0.1
36
1.4
65
0.4
45
NA
NA
NA
1.6
65
NA
—1 .0
39
NA
-0.6
43
—0.7
42
NA
NA
-0.0
49
0.7
57
—0.3
47
first line of data for every program,
.11
44
.06 NA
41
NA
NA
Research Published
Support Articles
(13) (14) (17) (18)
NA 97 .62
53 48
NA 33 .53
42 42
.58 1731 155 1.00
72 57 62 71
.07 222 73 .72
42 43 49 54
.10 NA 70 .68
44 48 51
.15 485 58 .67
47 45 46 50
.13 1981 64 .80
46 59 47 58
.05 NA 72 .79
41 49 58
.00 NA 8 .33
38 38 30
.44 1262 196 .87
63 52 68 63
.06
41
.06 195
41 42
.o o 186
38 42
.17 NA
48
.30 391
56 44
.20 NA
50
.07
42
.07
42
.29
55
.10
44
15
39
38
43
44
44
85
51
95
52
27
41
NA 70
48
NA 56
46
215 79
43 50
NA 41
44
Survey Ratings
Standard Error
(08) (09) (10) (11)
.11 .07
.10 .10
.17 NA
.06 .07
.11 .10
.11 .09
·09 .08
.14 NA
NA
.07 .05
.10 .06
.06 .07
.11 .06
NA .05
.15 .13 .14 .05
.12 NA
.08 .06
.59
46
.71
53
.50
40
.76
56
.70
52
.73
54
.62
48
.59
46
.57
45
.48
39
NA .04
.09 .07
.12 NA
.14 .12
NA .05
.10 ·07
.14 .11 .13 .05
.10 .07 .09 .07
.09 .07 .09 .07
.15 .11 .09
.14 .14 .17
.16 .13 .11
.09 .07 .07
.10 .12 .13
.06
.05
.06
.07
.07
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146
TABLE 8.1 Program Measures (Raw and Standardized Values) in Psychology
Character ist ics of
Prog Program Size Program Graduates
No. University - Department/Academic Unit (01) (02) (03) (04) (05) (06) (07)
141. Washington University-Saint Louis 26 70 96 .68 5.8 .79 .37
Psychology 49 50 49 63 55 59 60
142. Washington, University of-Seattle 61 106 50 .49 6.0 .64 .32
Psychology 68 57 43 54 52 45 56
143. Wayne State University 40 118 103 .42 7.0 .71 .19
Psychology 56 60 50 51 41 51 47
144. West Virginia University 26 54 97 .38 5.2 .73 .14
Psychol ogy 49 46 49 50 61 54 43
145. Western Michigan University 20 24 39 NA NA NA NA
Psychol ogy * 45 40 41
146. Wisconsin, University of-Madison 36 59 85 .57 5.7 . 83 .42
Psychol ogy 54 4 7 4 8 5 8 55 63 64
147. Wisconsin, University of-Milwaukee 18 23 48 .24 6.2 .62 .24
Psychol ogy 44 40 43 44 50 43 50
148. Wyoming, University of 14 39 26 .51 6.4 .50 .08
Psychology 42 43 40 55 48 32 38
149. Yale University 49 88 91 .67 5.6 .57 .37
Psychology 61 54 48 62 56 38 60
150. Yeshiva University 16 96 332 .39 9.3 .64 .17
Psychol ogy 43 55 82 50 17 45 45
* indicates program was initiated since 1970.
NOTE: On the f irst line of data for every program, raw values for each measure are reported;
on the second line values are reported in standardized form, with mean = 50 and
standard deviation = 10. "NA" indicates that the value for a measure is not available.
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147
TABLE 8.1 Program Measures (Raw and
Univers ity
Prog Survey Results Library
No. (08) (09) (10) (11) (12)
141. 2.8 1.7 1.0 0.8 -~.4
53 52 47 53 45
142. 3.9 2.2 1.4 1.3 1.5
63 62 62 64 64
143. 2.3 1.5 1.0 0.6 -0.4
48 47 47 47 46
144. 2.3 1.4 1.2 0.5 NA
47 47 54 45
145. 1.9 1.3 0.8 0.4
44 44 39 43
NA
~ St~ndArdi~~d values) in Psychology
NA
Research Published
Support Articles
[13) (14) (17) (18)
.27 604 84 .73
54 46 51 54
.38 1381 280 .77
60 54 82 57
.20 206 78 .63
50 43 50 48
.04 NA 71 .73
40 48 54
.00 NA 25 .45
38 41 37
Survey Ratings
Standard Error
(08) (09) (10) (11)
.09 .09 .10 .07
.07 .05 .07 .06
. 12 . 11 .11 .07
.13 .12 .15 .07
. 17 . 15 .13 .06
.46. 3.9 2.2 0.8 1.4 1.6 .67 5435 172 .83 .09 .08 .09 .07
64 63 36 66 65 77 91 65 61
147. 2.0 1.2 1.2 0.4 NA .06 NA 41 .72 .16 .14 .10 .06
44 43 56 43 41 44 54
148. 1.1 0.9 1.2 0.2 NA .14 NA 20 .50 .14 .14 .14 .04
35 36 53 39 46 40 40
149. 4.5 2.5 1.1 1.5 2.1 .49 1658 275 .82 .08 .06 .08 .06
70 69 50 69 70 67 56 81 59
150. 1.6 1.0 0.8 0.3 NA .00 NA 12 .31 .13 .12 .11 .05
40 38 36 41 38 39 29
NOTE: On the f irst line of data for every program, raw values for each measure are reported;
on the second line values are reported in standardized form, with mean = 50 and
standard deviation = 10. "NA" indicates that the value for a measure is not available.
OCR for page 148
148
150
150
149
149
149
149
Std Value
Survey Results
08 Raw Value
Std Value
09 Raw Value
Std Value
10 Raw Value
Std Value
11 Raw Value
Std Value
University Library
12 Raw Value
Std Value
147
147
147
147
147
147
147
147
150 2.5
150 50
142 1.6
142 50
131 1.1
131 50
150
150
86
86
Research Support
13 Raw Value 146
Std Value 146
14 Raw Value 79
Std Value 79
Publication Records
17 Raw Value 150
Std Value 150
18 Raw Value 146
Std Value 146
29 18
50 10
71 48
50 10
102 73
50 10
.39 .24
50 10
6.2 .9
50 10
.69 .11
50 10
.24 .14
50 10
1.0
10
.5
10
.2
10
.4
50 10
.1 1.0
50 10
.21 .17
50 10
1003 1075
50 10
TABLE 8.2 Summary Statistics Describing Each Program Measure--Psychology
Number
of
Programs Standard D E C I L E S
Measure Evaluated Mean Deviation 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Program Size
01 Raw Value
Std Value
02 Raw Value
Std Value
03 Raw Value
Std Value
Program Graduates
04 Raw Value
Std Value
05 Raw Value
Std Value
06 Raw Value
Std Value
07 Raw Value
14 16
42 43
25 35
40 42
30 43
40 42
.06 .14
36 40
7.4 6.9
37 42
.55 .60
37 42
.07 .11
38 41
1.2 1.
4
.9 1.
36
.8
38
.2
38
37
4_
38
_ .1 - .7
38 42
.00 .05
38 41
215 255
43 43
9
19 21
45 46
42 49
44 45
57 69
44 45
.23 .30
43 46
6.4 6.2
48 50
.63 .67
45 48
.15 .19
44 46
1.
4
44
.9
43
.3 .4
40 43
., 2.2
44 47
1.5
48
1.0
47
.5
45
- .5 - .4
44 45
.08 .13
42 45
363 456
44 45
24 29 32 38
47 50 52 55
59 67 80 103
47 49 52 57
85 102 123 149
48 50 53 56
44
58
125
61
189
62
.41 .46 .53 .62 .68
51 53 56 60 62
6.0 5.9 5.7 5.4 5.3
52 53 55 58 59
.70 .72 .74 .77 .83
51 53 55 57 63
.21 .24 .30 .35 .41
48 50 54 58 62
2.4 2.7 3.1 3.5 3.9
49 52 56 60 64
1.5 1.7 1.9 2.1 2.2
48 52 56 60 62
1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4
51 51 55 59 63
.6 .8 .9 1.1 1.3
48 52 55 60 64
—.2 .1
47 50
.16 .20
47 49
564 697
46 47
.9 1.6
58 65
.27 .34 .46
54 58 65
950 1659 2198
50 56 61
81 63 17 27 39 57 66 79 92 122 165
50 10 40 41 43 46 48 50 52 57 63
.66 .16 .42 .52 .60 .65 .70 .73 .76 .80 .84
50 10 35 41 46 49 53 54 56 59 61
NOTE: Standardized values reported in the preceding table have been computed from exact values
of the mean and standard deviation and not the rounded values reported here.
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149
TABLE 8.3 Intercorrelations Among Program Measures on 150 Programs in Psychology
Measure
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 17 18
Program Size
01 .65 .64 .22 -.10 .02 .20 .57 .51 .08 .58 .47 .16 .35 .76 .16
02 .81 .10 -.15 -.06 -.06 .31 .23 -.04 .39 .36 -.04 .24 .49 -.01
03 -.05 -.43 -.11 -.17 .20 .08 -.01 .25 .24 -.17 .11 .34 -.17
Program Graduates
04 .10 .17 .60 .64 .63 -.15 .58 .24 .56 .29 .35 .35
05 .15 .32 .13 .20 .05 .12 -.07 .27 .05 .12 .26
06 .44 .24 .33 .05 .21 .14 .31 .26 .09 .11
07 .74 .73 -.12 .67 .40 .79 .31 .43 .46
Survey Results
08 .97 .05 .97 .73 .75 .49 .74 .57
09 .03 .93 .67 .73 .53 .71 .59
10 .05 -.03 -.02 -.03 .1S .14
11 .73 .71 .47 .77 .54
University Library
12 .46 .45 .63 .37
Research Support
13
14
Publication Records
17
18
.28 .42 .51
.53 .29
.54
NOTE: Since in computing correlation coefficients program data must be available for both of the measures
being correlated, the actual number of programs on which each coefficient is based varies.
OCR for page 150
150
s. o++
!
+
4 . 0++
f
Measure +
3 . 0
2. 0
+
08
*
*
**
* *
*
* * *
*
*
** * * *
*
* *
* * *
* ** * *
*
* * *
* *
* * * * *
* *
*
* * *
* * * * *
*
*
* *
**
** *
* *
* **
* *
* * * ***
*
* * *
* * *
* * *
* *
* * * * **
*
* *
* *
** *
*
*
* *
**** **
*
* *
+ * *
+ * * * *
+ * * * *
1.0++ * r = .64
+
+ * *
.
*
*
0-0 +/+++++++/+++++++/+++++++/+++++++/+++++++/+++++++/+++++++/+++++++/+++++++/+++++++/+++++++/+++++++/
1 4 9 16 25 36 49 64 81 100 121 144 169
Measure 01 (square root scale)
FIGURE 8.1 Mean rating of scholarly quality of faculty (measure 08) versus number of faculty members
(measure 01)--150 programs in psychology.
OCR for page 151
151
3. 0++
+
+
2.0++
Measure +
+
09 +
+
+
1.0++
+
+
+
+
+
*
* * * * *
* *
* *
**
* *
* *
*
*
* **
* * *
*
* *
* *
**** *
* ** *
* ***
* *****
* *
**
* *
* * * *
*
* * *
***
*
* * *
* * * * * *
* * * * ** *
* *
* ** * *
** *
* *
*
**
* *
* *
* * * * *
* * *
**
*
* * r - .28
* *
*
*
*
*
O. O +/+++++/+++++/+++++/+++++/+++++/+++++/+++++/+++++/+++++/+++++/+++++/+++++/+++++/+++++/+++++/+++++/
1 4 9 16 25 36 49 64 81 100 121 144 169 196 225 256 289
Measure 02 (square root scale)
FIGURE 8.2 Mean rating of program effectiveness in educating research scholars/scientists (measure 09)
versus nu~ber of graduates in last f ive years (measure 02) --141 programs in psychology.
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152
TABLE 8.4 Characteristics of Survey Participants in Psychology
Respondents
N
Field
Specialization
~-
%
Clinical Psychology S7 20
Developmental/Gerontological Psych. 20 7
Experimental Psychology 73 26
Industrial/Personnel Psychology 12 4
Physiological Psychology 25 9
Social Psychology 41 15
Other/Unknown 52 19
Faculty Rank
Professor 143 51
Associate Professor 95 34
Assistant Professor 40 14
Other/Unknown 2 1
Year of Highest Degree
.
Pre-1950 17 6
1950-59 61 22
1960-69 83 30
Post-1969 109 39
Unknown 10 4
Evaluator Select ion
Nominated by Institution 253 90
Other 27 10
Survey Form
With Faculty Names 251 89
Without Names 29 10
Total Evaluators 280 100
OCR for page 153
--x--
4.0 3.0
2.0 1.0 0.0
Mean Survey Rating (measure 08)
FIGURE 8.3 Mean rating of scholarly quality of faculty in 150 programs in psychology.
NOTE: Programs are listed in sequence of mean rating, with the highest-rated program appearing at the
top of the page. The broken lines (---) indicate a confidence interval of +1.5 standard errors
around the reported mean (x) of each program.
OCR for page 154
Representative terms from entire chapter:
raw value
