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Intended to provide our own search engines and external engines with highly rich, chapter-representative searchable text on the opening pages of each chapter.
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OCR for page 29
Il. Private Contributions
29
OCR for page 30
National Academy of Sciences
:1999 Private Contributions
We gratefully acknowledge the support of private contributors to the National Academy of Sciences,
Institute of Medicine, and National Research Council. Contributions to the National Academy of
Engineering are recognized in the NAB Treasurer's Report.
Individuals
Major Individual Contributors ($10,000 or More)
Bruce M. Alberts
Jack R. Anderson
Warren L. Batts
Lewis M. Branscomb
Daniel Branton
Malin Burnham
John K. Castle
James McConnell Clark
Eugene Garfield
William T. Golden
Jerome H. Grossman
Jane Hirsh
Robert L. James
Kenneth A. Jonsson
Daniel E. Koshland, Jr.
John H. Krehbiel, Jr.
Gerald D. Laubach
The Presidents' Circle
Thomas A. Mann
G. William Miller
Allen E. Puckett
Neil R. Rolde
Hinda G. Rosenthal
Sara Lee Schupf
Herbert A. Simon
H. Guyford Stever
The Presidents' Circle is a support group of individuals from the private sector who advocate a greater
awareness of science and technology in our society and a better understanding of the work of the
National Academy of Sciences, National Academy of Engineering, and Institute of Medicine.
Bruce M. Alberts
Jack R. Anderson
Thomas D. Barrow
Warren L. Batts
Berkley Bedell
Bruce D. Benson
Diane Bernstein
R. Stephen Berry
E. Milton Bevington
William M. Bitting
Richard A. Bloch
Elkan R. Blout
Richard W. Bowen II
Herbert W. Boyer
E. Cabell Brand
Malin Burnham
Dan Burns
Fletcher L. Byrom
Louis W. Cabot
George Campbell, Jr.
David R. Challoner
*Deceased.
James McConnell Clark
Dollie Cole
Charles "Pete" Conrad*
Howard E. Cox
Richard L. Duchossois
Charles W. Duncan, Jr.
George C. Eads
Robert J. Eaton
James D. Ebert
John Everets, Jr.
Harold J. Fallon
James L. Ferguson
Harold K. Forsen
Robert E. Fuisz
John Brooks Fuqua
Raymond E. Galvin
Robert W. Galvin
Barnett Grace
Ronald L. Graham
Paul E. Gray
E. Andrews Grinstead III
Ruth H. Grobstein
Jerome H. Grossman
Norman Hackerman
Jack Halpern
William M. Haney III
Samuel F. Heffner, Jr.
William R. Hewlett
Jane Hirsh
Robert S. Ingersoll
M. Blakeman Ingle
Robert L. James
Kenneth A. Jonsson
Philip Jonsson
Alice Kandell
John F. Keane, Sr.
William F. Kieschnick
William I. Koch
Jill Howell Kramer
John H. Krehbiel, Jr.
Gerald D. Laubach
Steve Lazarus
James A. Lovell, Jr.
Fred W. Lyons, Jr.
Gloria C. Ma
Richard J. Mahoney
Thomas J. Malone
Robert H. Malott
Thomas A. Mann
Burton J. McMurtry
Charles H. McTier
Paula Kent Meehan
Kamal K. Midha
Charles Miller
G. William Miller
George P. Mitchell
Joe F. Moore
David T. Morgenthaler
Darla Mueller
Dianne F. Neal
Patricia Nettleship
Guy W. Nichols
Ralph S. O'Connor
OCR for page 31
The Presidents' Circle (continued)
Peter O'Donnell, Jr. Allen E. Puckett Charles A. Sanders Daniel M. Tellep
Simon Ostrach George B. Rathmann CollinW. Scarborough Robert V. Waltemeyer
Jack S. Parker Charles W. Robinson Sara Lee Schupf W. Hall Wendel, Jr.
Gerald Paul Robert D. Rogers H. R. Shepherd John C. Westwater
Charles M. Pigott Neil R. Rolde Kenneth I. Shine Sheila E. Widnall
Jody Potts Hinda G. Rosenthal Dorothy Simpson Margaret S. Wilson
Frank Press F. Sherwood Rowland Joseph E. Slater TadatakaYamada
Robert A. Pritzker Jill Sackler Georges C. St. Laurent, Jr. Alejandro Zaffaroni
Harvey S. Sadow Deborah Szekely
The Elkan Blout Society of the National Academy of Sciences
The Elkan Blout Society recognizes NAS members who have contributed more than $20,000 to the
National Academies through present or planned gift arrangements.
Bruce M. Alberts
Eleanor Barschall
Arnold O. Beckman
Paul Berg
Elkan R. Blout
Lewis M. Branscomb
Daniel Branton
Ellis B. Cowling
Lee J. Cronbach
Mildred S. Dresselhaus
Ernest L. Eliel
Emanuel Epstein
Richard L. Garwin
T. H. Geballe
Norman H. Giles
Hermann A. Haus
Mr. William R. Hewlett
Daniel E. Koshland, Jr.
Martin G. Larrabee
Maclyn McCarty
Kenneth G. McKay
Mr. G. Lewis Meyer
Francis D. Moore
Arno G. Motulsky
Oliver E. Nelson, Jr.
Frank Press
Allen E. Puckett
The TOM Society of the Institute of Medicine
Simon Ramo
Alexander Rich
Frederic M. Richards
Charles M. Rick, Jr.
Hinda G. Rosenthal
William J. Rutter
Bernard G. Sarnat
Paul R. Schimmel
Rudi Schmid
Herbert A. Simon
Robert L. Sinsheimer
H. Guyford Stever
John A. Wheeler
The IOM Society recognizes IOM members who have contributed more than $20,000 to the National
Academies through present or planned gift arrangements.
Paul Berg
Roger J. Bulger
Jerome H. Grossman
Robert W. Miller
Arno G. Motulsky
Mary O. Mundinger
Gilbert S. Omenn
Alexander Rich
Henry W. Riecken
Frederick C. Robbins
Hinda G. Rosenthal
Bernard G. Sarnat
Kenneth I. Shine
~ 1
OCR for page 32
1999 Individual Contributors ($5,000 to $9,999)
Thomas D. Barrow
Diane and Norman
Bernstein
Richard W. Bowen II
Roger J. Bulger
Fletcher L. Byrom
Louis W. Cabot
David R. Challoner
Howard E. Cox
Clarence R. Allen
Wyatt W. Anderson
Nancy C. Andreasen
Robert Austrian
Daniel L. Azarnoff
Berkley Bedell
J. Claude Bennett
John A. Benson, Jr.
H. A. Bethe
E. Milton Bevington
Dennis M. Bier
Richard A. Bloch
Elkan R. Blout
E. Cabell Brand
Harvey Brooks
Herbert C. Brown
Glenn W. Burton
Eugenio Calabi
Hampton L. Carson
Marvin H. Caruthers
C.W. Chu
Ralph J. Cicerone
Arthur D. Code
Morrel H. Cohen
Dollie Cole
Douglas L. Coleman
Stirling A. Colgate
Harvey R. Colten
Eric E. Conn
Erminio Costa
Nicholas R. Cozzarelli
Pedro M. Cuatrecasas
32
Charles W. Duncan, Jr.
George C. Eads
John Everets, Jr.
Raymond E. Galvin
Robert W. Galvin
T. H. Geballe
Maureen M. Henderson
Robert S. Ingersoll
M. Blakeman Ingle
Alice Kandell
Jill Howell Kramer
Adel A. Mahmoud
Richard J. Mahoney
Burton J. McMurtry
Merrill Meadow
Kamal K. Midha
Darla Mueller
Guy W. Nichols
Ralph S. O'Connor
Jack S. Parker
1999 Individual Contributors ($l,000 to $4,999)
William H. Danforth
Worth B. Daniels, Jr.
Edward E. David, Jr.
R. Gordon Douglas, Jr.
James D. Ebert
Richard H. Egdahl
Lloyd C. Elam
James L. Ferguson
Kathleen M. Foley
Hans Frauenfelder
Victor R. Fuchs
Robert E. Fuisz
John Brooks Fuqua
David V. Goeddel
Avram Goldstein
Joseph L. Goldstein
William E. Gordon
Barnett Grace
Ronald L. Graham
Willard Hackerman
Jack Halpern
Beatrix A. Hamburg
David A. Hamburg
Samuel F. Heffner, Jr.
Norman H. Horowitz
Dean T. Jamison
Michael E. Johns
Philip Jonsson
Michael M. Kaback
Walter Kauzmann
Hans J. Kende
William F. Kieschnick
Sung W. Kim
David M. Kipnis
William I. Koch
C. Everett Koop
Konrad B. Krauskopf
James S. Langer
James S. Lieberman
Hans W. Liepmann
Rodolfo R. Llinas
Gwilym S. Lodwick II
R. Duncan Luce
Margaret E. Mahoney
Thomas J. Malone
Robert H. Malott
Maclyn McCarty
Roger O. McClellan
Donald S. McClure
William W. McGuire
Mario J. Molina
Joe F. Moore
Van C. Mow
William W. Mullins
Dianne F. Neal
Philip Needleman
Robert M. Nerem
Patricia Nettleship
Quigg Newton
Peter O'Donnell, Jr.
Stuart H. Orkin
June E. Osborn
Mary Jane Osborn
John W. Owen
Sanford L. Palay
Ruth Patrick
Charles M. Pigott
Charles W. Robinson
Charles A. Sanders
Collin W. Scarborough
Rudi Schmid
H. R. Shepherd
Georges C. St. Laurent, Jr.
Deborah Szekely
John C. Westwater
Gerald Paul
Bernard O. Phinney
Jody Potts
Simon Ramo
Helen M. Ranney
George B. Rathmann
Peter H. Raven
George G. Reader
Charles M. Rick, Jr.
Robert D. Rogers
Leon E. Rosenberg
F. Sherwood Rowland
Harvey S. Sadow
Joseph E. Scherger
Richard B. Setlow
Kenneth I. Shine
Stephen M. Shortell
Dorothy Simpson
Joseph E. Slater
Emil L. Smith
Mitchell W. Spellman
Lubert Stryer
Patrick Suppes
Andrew J. Viterbi
Peter K. Vogt
Gail L. Warden
Malcolm S.M. Watts
Sidney Weinhouse
Irving L. Weissman
Jean D. Wilson
Tadataka Yamada
Michael Zubkoff
OCR for page 33
1999 Individual Contributors ($100 to $999)
Francois M. Abboud
Faye G. Abdellah
Herbert L. Abrams
John E. Affeldt
Dyanne D. Affonso
P. Bai Akridge
Joel J. Alpert
Lawrence K. Altman
Kinsey A. Anderson
Theodore W. Anderson
Edward M. Arnett
Kenneth J. Arrow
John P. Atkinson
Mary Ellen Avery
John D. Axtell
Daniel L. Azarnoff
Howard L. Bailit
Paul T. Baker
Ransom L. Baldwin
Robert M. Ball
Jack D. Barchas
Clyde F. Barker
Jeremiah A. Barondess
Manuel Barrera
Fred Basolo
John C. Beck
Richard E. Behrman
Helmut Beinert
Baruj Benacerraf
Leslie Z. Benet
Sidney W. Benson
Edward J. Benz, Jr.
Paul Berg
Robert M. Berne
Kenneth I. Berns
Lionel M. Bernstein
R. Stephen Berry
William Bevan
Peter J. Bickel
Mina J. Bissell
Robert L. Black
Robert J. Blendon
Baruch S. Blumberg
Allan G. Bogue
Stuart Bondurant
Richard J. Bonnie
F. R. Boyd, Jr.
John S. Boyer
John I. Brauman
Jeane Breinig
Robert L. Brent
Jan L. Breslow
Neal S. Bricker
Frank Brink, Jr.
W. F. Brinkman
Lonnie R. Bristow
William A. Brock
Claire V. Broome
Carolyn T. Brown
Harold Brown
Leonard L. Brown
J. Robert Buchanan
Germaine M. Buck
William E. Bunney, Jr.
Ann W. Burgess
Donald L. Burkholder
R. H. Burris
John W. Bussman
John Cairns, Jr.
David W. Canfield
Charles C. Capen
Carol J. Cardona
William B. Carey
Lynn P. Carmichael
William T. Carpenter, Jr.
A. W. Castleman, Jr.
Webster K. Cavenee
Purnell W. Choppin
Michael T. Clegg
John A. Clements
Leighton E. Cluff
Michael D. Coe
D. Walter Cohen
Jordan J. Cohen
Morris Cohen
Mary Sue Coleman
R. John Collier
Yolanda L. Comedy
James P. Comer
Allan H. Conney
Robert E. Connick
Esther M. Conwell
Robert B. Copeland
Ralph Crawshaw
Albert V. Crewe
James F. Crow
Barbara J. Culliton
James H. Curry
G. Brent Dalrymple
William H. Daughaday
Ezra C. Davidson, Jr.
James 0. Davis
Karen Davis
Mark M. Davis
Raymond Davis, Jr.
Thadious M. Davis
Robert A. Derzon
Roman W. DeSanctis
Thomas Detre
William H. Dietz
Frank J. Dixon
Jack E. Dixon
Paul M. Doty
Harry G. Drickamer
Renato Dulbecco
Clifton 0. Dummett
Floyd Dunn
Johanna T. Dwyer
Isidore S. Edelman
Robert N. Eisenman
Mostafa A. El-Sayed
Neil J. Elgee
Ernest L. Eliel
W. G. Ernst
Carroll L. Estes
E. Harvey Estes, Jr.
William K. Estes
Caswell A. Evans, Jr.
Charles J. Fahey
Harold J. Fallon
Saul J. Farber
David S. Farrar
Anthony S. Fauci
Donald W. Fawcett
Daniel D. Federman
Gary Felsenfeld
John D. Ferry
Harvey V. Fineberg
Delbert A. Fisher
Alfred P. Fishman
Charles D. Flagle
M. Judah Folkman
Loretta C. Ford
Daniel W. Foster
T. Kenneth Fowler
Michael Frankel
Howard S. Frazier
Ronald Freedman
Emil Frei III
William Fulkerson
Mitchell H. Gail
Joseph G. Gall
Robert C. Gallo
Stanley M. Garn
Eva M. Garroutte
Alicia Gaspar de Alba
E. Peter Geiduschek
Alfred Gellhorn
Eleanor J. Gibson
Harold S. Ginsberg
Andrew M. Gleason
Lewis R. Goldfrank
Paul Goldhaber
Lee Goldman
Ralph E. Gomory
Robert A. Good
Ward H. Goodenough
Leo A. Goodman
Susan Goodman
Enoch Gordis
Leon Gordis
Harry B. Gray
Larry A. Green
J. Lee Greene
Tibor J. Greenwalt
Robert B. Griffiths
Paul F. Griner
Ruth T. Gross
Michael Grossman
Melvin M. Grumbach
Keith Guinn
Laurie M. Gunter
Walter Guralnick
Norman Hackerman
Richard L. Harlow
Trudier Harris
Arthur D. Hasler
James G. Haughton
Michael G. Hauser
OCR for page 34
Richard J. Havel
Elizabeth D. Hay
Anthony Hernandez
Ira Herskowitz
Evelyn B. Higginbotham
Mahlon Hoagland
Joseph F. Hoffman
Ralph T. Holman
Edward W. Holmes
Thomas F. Hornbein
W. W. Howells
Peter M. Howley
John P. Huchra
John R. Huizenga
Jerard Hurwitz
Richard O. Hynes
Carlos E. Ibanez
Suzanne T. Ildstad
Alex Inkeles
Thomas S. Inui
J. D. Jackson
James S. Jackson
Robert W. Jamplis
Richard B. Johnston, Jr.
Robert J. Joynt
Richard V. Kadison
Jerome Kagan
Jerome and Isabella Karle
Robert W. Kates
Michael Katz
Samuel L. Katz
Joyce Keithley
Edmond J. Keller
Amanda Kemp
Charles F. Kennel
H. Gobind Khorana
Charles A. Kiesler
Edwin D. Kilbourne
Ivan R. King
James L. Kinsey
Marc W. Kirschner
Carl Kisslinger
Seymour J. Klebanoff
Claude B. Klee
Charles R. Kleeman
Luella Klein
Miles V. Klein
Franklin Knight
Ernst Knobil
34
Leon Knopoff
Alfred G. Knudson, Jr.
Anthony L. Komaroff
James S. Kouvel
Edwin G. Krebs
Norman M. Kroll
Charlotte Kuh
Kiyoshi Kurokawa
Joseph Lamer
Martin G. Larrabee
Judith R. Lave
Robert S. Lawrence
Alexander Leaf
Cindy Lederman
David M. Lee
LaSalle D. Leffall
Nelson J. Leonard
Aaron B. Lerner
Alphonso E. Leure-Dupree
Johanna M. Levelt Sengers
Howard Leventhal
Norman G. Levinsky
Edithe J. Levit
Olga F. Linares
Dan L. Lindsley, Jr.
Gardner Lindzey
Richard M. Losick
J. Ross Macdonald
Fred T. MacKenzie
A. M. Maglacas
Anthony P. Mahowald
Donald C. Malins
Thomas F. Malone
Henri R. Manasse, Jr.
Robert W. Mann
Vincent T. Marchesi
Rudolph A. Marcus
Robert R. Marshak
Joseph B. Martin
Bettie Sue S. Masters
John C. Mather
Ernst Mayr
Angela B. McBride
Marie C. McCormick
Hugh O. McDevitt
Clement J. McDonald
Bruce S. McEwen
W. Clark McFadden II
Nellie Y. McKay
Christopher F. McKee
Steven L. McKnight
J. Alexander McMahon
Sherman M. Mellinkoff
John W. Miles
David R. Miller
I. George Miller, Jr.
Louis H. Miller
Neal E. Miller
Ronald D. Miller
Mortimer Mishkin
George P. Mitchell
James K. Mitchell
Harley W. Moon
Francis D. Moore
Peter B. Moore
Victoria Mora
Cathleen S. Morawetz
Edward A. Mortimer, Jr.
George K. Muellner
Walter H. Munk
Joseph E. Murray
Jack Myers
Masatoshi Nei
Oliver E. Nelson, Jr.
Maria I. New
Joseph P. Newhouse
Elena O. Nightingale
D. Warner North
Michael W. O' Mahoney
Gilbert S. Omenn
Gordon H. Orians
Douglas D. Osheroff
Robert T. Paine
George E. Palade
Morton B. Panish
Herbert Pardes
Robert Parker
Charles S. Parmenter
George W. Parshall
Robert E. Patricelli
Stephen G. Pauker
J. Warren Perry
Daniel W. Pettengill
Gordon H. Pettengill
Michael E. Phelps
Carol B. Phillips
William H. Pickering
Chester M. Pierce
Dianne M. Pinderhughes
E. R. and Nora K. Piore
Roy M. Pitkin
Thomas D. Pollard
Leopold J. Pospisil
Leo J. Postman
William H. Press
Joyce Purnell
Dale Purves
Frank W. Putnam*
Mitchell T. Rabkin
Roy Radner
Malcom Randall
Marina Ratner
Lester J. Reed
Richard J. Reed
Clifford E. Reid
Julius B. Richmond
Burton Richter
Lorrin A. Riggs
Matilda W. Riley
David L. Rimoin
Victor Rios, Jr.
Hans Ris
Frederick C. Robbins
John B. Robbins
Eugene Roberts
Orlando S. Rodriguez
Rolando J. Romero
Acton D. Romig
Renato Rosaldo
Walter A. Rosenblith
William R. Roy, Sr.
Edward Rubenstein
N. P. Samios
Simone Sandier
Otto Santa Ana
David Satcher
Martin Saunders
Howard K. Schachman
John A. Schellman
Gerold L. Schiebler
Robert W. Schrier
gelding H. Scribner
Sheldon J. Segal
William H. Sewell
Ethel Shanas
Ascher H. Shapiro
Aaron J. Shatkin
OCR for page 35
John F. Sherman
Charles J. Sherr
G. Shirane
Eric M. Shooter
Samuel C. Silverstein
Maxine F. Singer
Robert L. Sinsheimer
G. W. Skinner
Gloria R. Smith
Robert R. Sokal
Louis Sokoloff
David H. Solomon
Daniel Solorzano
Harold C. Sox, Jr.
Robert D. Sparks
William N. Spellacy
Allan C. Spradling
Charles C. Sprague
Franklin W. Stahl
Nathan J. Stark
Robert Steinberg
Donald M. Steinwachs
Judith S. Stern
*Deceased.
Rosemary A. Stevens
Gilbert Stork
James E. Strain
Robert Straus
F. W. Studier
Albert J. Stunkard
Federico Subervi
Mervyn W. Susser
Norman Sutin
Morton N. Swartz
Claudia C. Tate
Henry Taube
Palmer W. Taylor
Susan S. Taylor
Thomas N. Taylor
S. M. Tenney
Robert G. Thomas
George A. Thompson
Maury Tigner
Shirley M. Tilghman
Judith E. Tintinalli
Robert E. Tranquada
George H. Trilling
John W. Tukey
James H. Tumlinson III
Karl K. Turekian
J. A. Tyson
Arthur C. Upton
William N. Valentine
Jan H. van Bemmel
Neal A. Vanselow
Martha Vaughan
Paul A. Volberding
Peter H. von Hippel
Warren H. Wagner*
David B. Wake
Salih J. Wakil
Duard L. Walker
Edward E. Wallach
Diane W. Wara
Peter A. Ward
George D. Watkins
Julia R. Weertman
Steven Weinberg
I. B. Weinstein
Fred L. Whipple
Albert E. Whitford
M. Donald Whorton
Benjamin Widom
Carl E. Wieman
Meir Wilchek
Bryan Williams
T. Franklin Williams
Evelyn M. Witkin
Owen N. Witte
Jan Wlodarkiewicz
Gerald N. Wogan
Otto F. Wolke
H. Boyd Woodruff
Charles E. Woodward
Catherine E. Woteki
H. E. Wright, Jr.
Tadataka Yamada
Keith R. Yamamoto
Asa G. Yancey, Sr.
Vernon R. Young
Rafia Zafar
George D. Zuidema
Jozef J. Zwislocki
~J
OCR for page 36
The following organizations made gifts and pledges in 1999 to support work at the National Academy of Sciences,
Institute of Medicine, and National Research Council.
Foundations
Anonymous
The W. Alton Jones Foundation, Inc.
Rose-Marie and Jack R. Anderson Foundation
The AYCO Charitable Foundation
Baltimore Community Foundation
Baumol Family Foundation
The Diane & Norman Bernstein Foundation
Shirley and Cabell Brand Charitable Trust
The Breast Cancer Research Foundation
The Burnham Foundation
Burroughs Wellcome Fund
California HealthCare Foundation
Carnegie Corporation of New York
The Annie E. Casey Foundation
Charitable Gift Fund
The Edna McConnell Clark Foundation
Clermont Charitable Trust
The Commonwealth Fund
Community Foundation for Southeastern Michigan
Community Foundation of the United Jewish Federation
DGBB Foundation
The Camille and Henry Dreyfus Foundation, Inc.
Doris Duke Charitable Foundation
The Anne and C. W. Duncan, Jr. Foundation
The Ford Foundation
Foundation for Child Development
Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
T. H. Geballe Charitable Income Trust
Golden Family Foundation
William T. Grant Foundation
Greenwall Foundation
The Grossman Family Charitable Foundation
The Harry Frank Guggenheim Foundation
Heinz Endowment
The Carl J. Herzog Foundation, Inc.
The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation
36
Hirsh Family Foundation
Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Jewish Healthcare Foundation
The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation
Jonsson Foundation
The Kandell Fund
Kansas Health Foundation
W. M. Keck Foundation
W. K. Kellogg Foundation
The Lerner Foundation
Richard Lounsbery Foundation
The John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation
Josiah Macy, Jr. Foundation
March of Dimes Birth Defects Foundation
The Marian and Speros Martel Foundation
The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation
The John Merck Fund
Micasu Charitable Foundation, Inc.
National Starch and Chemical Foundation, Inc.
The New York Community Trust
New York State Science and Technology Foundation
The New-Land Foundation
The Norcliffe Foundation
The David and Lucille Packard Foundation
Peninsula Community Foundation
The Rockefeller Foundation
Sealark Foundation
The Seattle Foundation
The Shepherd Foundation
Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
The Spencer Foundation
Szekely Family Foundation
Turner Foundation, Inc.
Unilever United States Foundation
United States-Japan Foundation
OCR for page 37
Corporations
The Aerospace Corporation
Alcoa, Inc.
American Home Products, Inc.
American Water Works Company, Inc.
Amgen, Inc.
AT&T Corporation
Atlantic Richfield Company
Baxter Healthcare Corporation
Bayer Corporation
Best Foods
BP America, Inc.
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
Bundesamt fur Strahlenshutz
The Chevron Corporation
CitiGroup
Computer Applications in Medicine, Inc.
Corning, Inc.
The Dow Chemical Company
E. I. DuPont de Nemours & Company
Eastman Kodak Company
Elf Atochem-North America, Inc.
Exxon Mobil Corporation
Ferro Corporation
Florida Clinical Practice Association
Ford Motor Company
Frito-Lay, Inc.
General Electric Company
GlaxoWellcome, Inc.
GTE Corporation
Harlan Sprague
Health Service Consultants, Inc.
Hewlett-Packard Company
Hitachi, Ltd.
Hoffmann-La Roche, Inc.
Intel Corporation
International Business Machines Corporation
Interval Research Corporation
Johnson & Johnson
Kellogg Company
Kemin Foods, L.C.
Kraft Foods, Inc.
Kulicke and Soffa Industries, Inc.
Eli Lilly and Company
Thomas J. Lipton Company
Lord Corporation
Los Alamos National Laboratory
The Lubrizol Corporation
Lucent Technologies, Inc.
MCIWorldCom, Inc.
Merck & Company, Inc.
Merck Company Foundation
Merck Research Laboratories
Microsoft Corporation
Milliken & Company
Mitchell Energy & Development Corporation
Mobil Corporation
Molex, Inc.
Monsanto Company
Nabisco, Inc.
National Cooperative for the Disposal of Radioactive Waste
Nestle USA, Inc.
The Nettleship Group
NORTEL
Pfizer, Inc.
Philip Morris Companies, Inc.
Policy Research Associates, Inc.
Praxair, Inc.
The Procter & Gamble Company
QUALCOMM, Inc.
Research Corporation
Roche Vitamins, Inc.
Rohm & Haas Company
Semiconductor Research Corporation
Severn Trent Environmental Services, Inc.
SmithKline Beecham
Software Construction Company
Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Taconic Farms, Inc.
Texaco, Inc.
Texas Instruments, Inc.
TIAA-CREF
Time Warner, Inc.
U.S. Borax, Inc.
Uniroyal Chemical Company
United Kingdom Nirex Limited
US West, Inc.
Warner-Lambert Company
The Whiting-Turner Contracting Company
The World Bank
Wyeth-Ayerst Laboratories, Inc.
Xerox Corporation
~7
OCR for page 38
Other Organizations
Agate Alliance Association
American Academy of Industrial Hygiene
American Association of Occupational Health Nurses, Inc.
American Cancer Society, Inc.
American Chemical Society
American College of Radiology
American Educational Research Association
American Feed Industry Association, Inc.
American Geological Institute
The American Physical Society
American Public Transportation Association
American Society for Microbiology
American Society of Clinical Oncology
American Society of Laboratory Animal Practitioners
Association for Assessment & Accreditation of Lab
Animal Care
Association for Computing Machinery, Inc.
Association of Academic Health Centers, Inc.
Association of American Railroads
Association of Primate Veterinarians
The Brookings Institution
Canadian Feed Industry Association
Chemical Manufacturers Association
The Dannon Research Institute
Dartmouth College
Empresa Nacional de Residuos Radiactivos
Environmental Systems Research Institute
The Institute of Applied Energy
Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers Computer
Society
Japan Nuclear Cycle Development Institute
The Johns Hopkins University
National Council of Teachers of Mathematics
National Multiple Sclerosis Society
New York University Medical Center
Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America
Society for Neuroscience
Society for the Advancement of Women's Health
Research
Stanford University
Swedish Nuclear Fuel and Waste Management Company
Texas Tech University
University of California, Los Angeles
University of California, Oakland
University of Illinois
University of Utah
University of Washington
Washington University
World Health Organization
In some cases, the NAS accepts partialfunding from private corporations for studies by the National
Research Council. The NAS recognizes that private corporations may have a directfinancial interest
in the subject matter and outcome of a study. As with any NRC study, however, the NRC requires
thatfinancial sponsors have no control over the appointment of the study committee or the conduct
of the study. In addition, the NRC limits the amount of financial support that can be raised from
private corporations, which depending on the study is set to be between zero and 50 percent of the
totalfunding for the project. The NRC makes decisions on permissible private funding on a project-
by-project basis depending upon the circumstances involved in each particular situation. The list of
sponsors for each NRC study is publicly available information.
38
Representative terms from entire chapter:
family foundation
