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Emerging Technologies for Nutrition Research: Potential for Assessing Military Performance Capability (1997)
Institute of Medicine (IOM)

Page
679
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Emerging Technologies for Nutrition Research: Potential for Assessing Military Performance Capability

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679
Front Matter (R1-R18)
I Committee Summary and Recommendations (1-2)
1 Project Overview and Committee Summary (3-50)
2 Committee Responses to Questions, Conclusions and Recommendations (51-68)
II The Current Army Program and Its Future Needs (69-70)
3 Emerging Technologies in Nutrition Research for the Military: Overview of the Issues (71-78)
III Techniques of Body Composition Assessment (79-80)
4 Military Application of Body Composition Assessment Technologies (81-126)
5 Imaging Techniques of Body Composition: Advantages of Measurement and New Uses (127-150)
6 Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry: Research Issues, and Equipment (151-168)
7 Bioelectrical Impedance: A History, Research Issues, and Recent Consensus (169-192)
Part III Discussion (193-198)
IV Tracer Techniques for the Study of Metabolism (199-200)
8 Stable Isotope Tracers: Technological Tools That Have Emerged (201-214)
9 Measurement of Energy Substrate Metabolism Using Stable Isotopes (215-230)
10 Combined Stable Isotope-Positron Emission Tomography for In Vivo Assessment of Protein Metabolism (231-258)
11 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Studies of Liver and Muscle Glycogen Metabolism in Humans (259-272)
Part IV Discussion (273-278)
V Ambulatory Techniques for Measurement of Energy Expenditure (279-280)
12 Doubly Labeled Water for Energy Expenditure (281-296)
13 Measurement of Oxygen Uptake with Portable Equipment (297-314)
14 Advances in Ambulatory Monitoring: Using Foot Contact Time to Estimate the Metabolic Cost of Locomotion (315-344)
15 Noninvasive Measurement of Plasma Metabolites Using Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (359-360)
Part V Discussion (361-362)
VI Molecular and Cellular Approaches to Nutrition (363-374)
16 The Role of Metals in Gene Expression (375-388)
17 Metabolic Regulation of Gene Expression (389-400)
18 Use of Isolated-Cell and Metabolic Techniques Applied to Vitamin Transport and Disposition (401-414)
19 Assessment of Cellular Dysfunction During Physiologic Stress (415-416)
VII Assessment of Immune Function (417-430)
20 The Validity of Blood and Urinary Cytokine Measurements for Detecting the Presence of Inflammation (431-450)
21 New Approaches to the Study of Abnormal Immune Function (451-500)
Part VI and VII Discussion (501-504)
VIII Functional and Behavioral Measures of Nutritional Status (505-506)
23 Involuntary Muscle Contraction to Assess Nutritional Status (507-518)
24 Application of Cognitive Performance Assessment Technology to Military Nutrition Research (519-532)
25 New Techniques for Assessment of Mental Performance in the Field (533-550)
26 The Iowa Driving Simulator: Using Simulation for Human Performance Measurement (551-568)
Part VIII Discussion (569-576)
Appendixes (577-578)
Appendix A: Workshop Agenda (579-584)
Appendix B: Biographical Sketches (585-604)
Appendix C: Abbreviations (605-608)
Appendix D: Emerging Technologies for Nutrition Research - A Selected Biography (609-680)
Index (681-711)
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