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Table 5.1 | Improving the Quality of Long-Term Care | Gooloo S. Wunderlich and Peter O. Kohler, Editors | Committee on Improving Quality in Long-Term Care | Division of Health Care Services | Institute of Medicine
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TABLE 5.1
Average Number of Deficiencies per Certified Facility and Percent of Facilities with No Deficiencies, by State: United States, 1992–1998
|
| |
| State |
Average Number of Deficiencies per Facility |
Percent of Facilities with No Deficiencies |
| 1992a |
1993a |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
|
1992a |
1993a |
1994 |
1995 |
1996 |
1997 |
1998 |
| Alabama |
6.8 |
5.4 |
7.4 |
6.7 |
6.4 |
6.1 |
5.9 |
|
5.3 |
6.7 |
7.9 |
7.1 |
12.0 |
7.1 |
7.4 |
| Alaska |
6.1 |
10.8 |
4.3 |
3.2 |
2.2 |
3.6 |
3.2 |
|
6.7 |
0.0 |
21.4 |
15.4 |
31.3 |
21.4 |
21.4 |
| Arizona |
5.5 |
3.6 |
7.1 |
7.1 |
5.7 |
5.1 |
6.0 |
|
22.8 |
23.7 |
11.9 |
2.7 |
4.9 |
5.9 |
6.2 |
| Arkansas |
10.5 |
7.6 |
7.5 |
8.1 |
8.2 |
7.5 |
7.3 |
|
2.6 |
4.6 |
4.1 |
5.8 |
6.6 |
3.9 |
4.7 |
| California |
16.2 |
17.8 |
16.2 |
11.7 |
10.7 |
10.7 |
10.4 |
|
2.8 |
2.4 |
1.2 |
3.3 |
4.0 |
3.0 |
1.8 |
| Colorado |
11.7 |
6.9 |
2.5 |
2.4 |
2.6 |
2.3 |
2.2 |
|
2.1 |
5.0 |
28.4 |
31.0 |
33.7 |
42.8 |
34.9 |
| Connecticut |
4.8 |
5.6 |
3.7 |
2.3 |
1.5 |
2.1 |
2.7 |
|
13.6 |
13.6 |
18.0 |
37.1 |
46.5 |
33.6 |
23.6 |
| Delaware |
5.8 |
6.3 |
7.2 |
6.6 |
9.5 |
7.3 |
10.1 |
|
12.1 |
21.6 |
7.0 |
12.1 |
2.7 |
11.9 |
7.4 |
| Florida |
6.3 |
5.7 |
6.8 |
7.0 |
6.1 |
6.4 |
7.2 |
|
16.2 |
16.4 |
10.9 |
10.5 |
15.2 |
11.0 |
10.5 |
| Georgia |
7.5 |
5.7 |
6.1 |
5.0 |
3.3 |
2.6 |
3.6 |
|
12.0 |
15.6 |
14.8 |
17.3 |
34.3 |
32.1 |
23.4 |
| Hawaii |
15.3 |
18.1 |
18.4 |
9.7 |
4.8 |
6.6 |
7.8 |
|
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
4.8 |
2.5 |
9.5 |
2.3 |
| Idaho |
12.1 |
10.9 |
8.5 |
6.1 |
6.3 |
7.1 |
7.1 |
|
4.8 |
3.1 |
7.7 |
7.5 |
10.8 |
7.8 |
6.3 |
| Illinois |
8.1 |
8.2 |
8.5 |
7.9 |
6.2 |
6.0 |
5.8 |
|
3.9 |
5.1 |
4.0 |
5.5 |
9.0 |
6.9 |
7.9 |
| Indiana |
5.8 |
7.3 |
7.7 |
7.4 |
6.5 |
6.8 |
7.8 |
|
12.3 |
11.3 |
8.2 |
7.5 |
11.9 |
9.5 |
7.4 |
| Iowa |
5.4 |
4.8 |
4.0 |
3.8 |
4.0 |
4.8 |
4.6 |
|
17.7 |
17.9 |
23.9 |
25.7 |
24.9 |
17.9 |
15.8 |
| Kansas |
13.0 |
8.9 |
6.8 |
6.5 |
6.2 |
5.5 |
5.1 |
|
1.0 |
4.6 |
8.6 |
5.4 |
11.3 |
11.4 |
19.5 |
| Kentucky |
5.3 |
4.2 |
3.1 |
4.1 |
2.3 |
3.2 |
6.0 |
|
33.9 |
39.0 |
37.8 |
44.9 |
56.4 |
49.2 |
13.8 |
| Louisiana |
11.8 |
11.7 |
7.8 |
6.3 |
4.7 |
4.2 |
3.7 |
|
6.3 |
8.8 |
14.1 |
15.6 |
20.3 |
23.2 |
30.4 |
| Maine |
2.9 |
3.6 |
4.5 |
4.0 |
2.4 |
2.7 |
3.3 |
|
37.6 |
35.2 |
13.0 |
10.4 |
32.0 |
32.8 |
13.6 |
| Maryland |
3.7 |
2.7 |
4.0 |
4.1 |
2.6 |
2.2 |
2.4 |
|
29.2 |
31.8 |
21.5 |
30.1 |
34.8 |
36.7 |
37.4 |
| Massachusetts |
3.2 |
5.7 |
4.7 |
4.6 |
3.2 |
2.6 |
2.8 |
|
22.8 |
13.5 |
16.7 |
22.9 |
36.0 |
47.8 |
41.3 |
| Michigan |
16.8 |
16.1 |
13.3 |
13.6 |
9.8 |
8.6 |
9.3 |
|
1.2 |
1.0 |
0.7 |
1.4 |
3.7 |
2.7 |
3.1 |
| Minnesota |
5.3 |
7.4 |
6.8 |
5.3 |
2.9 |
2.7 |
3.6 |
|
16.4 |
8.4 |
7.6 |
9.7 |
27.4 |
28.6 |
25.2 |
| Mississippi |
11.6 |
10.6 |
10.8 |
8.0 |
4.8 |
3.9 |
4.6 |
|
3.1 |
7.9 |
11.1 |
12.6 |
24.7 |
27.9 |
16.0 |
| Missouri |
9.0 |
7.9 |
4.8 |
4.1 |
4.2 |
3.6 |
4.1 |
|
12.0 |
14.2 |
27.4 |
25.8 |
28.2 |
29.6 |
23.0 |
| Montana |
10.5 |
10.3 |
9.6 |
7.2 |
5.7 |
3.5 |
5.6 |
|
5.2 |
4.2 |
3.1 |
0.0 |
14.0 |
22.1 |
10.9 |
| Nebraska |
8.7 |
6.0 |
4.7 |
3.5 |
3.6 |
2.6 |
3.0 |
|
4.6 |
7.3 |
13.1 |
24.8 |
29.7 |
42.9 |
34.4 |
| Nevada |
18.8 |
19.2 |
17.2 |
15.0 |
12.7 |
14.3 |
14.2 |
|
0.0 |
0.0 |
7.5 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
7.3 |
| New Hampshire |
2.5 |
2.2 |
2.7 |
2.0 |
4.4 |
3.3 |
2.7 |
|
43.9 |
36.4 |
43.3 |
38.9 |
22.9 |
29.3 |
38.7 |
| New Jersey |
6.7 |
4.4 |
3.8 |
4.0 |
2.6 |
2.4 |
1.9 |
|
14.6 |
19.0 |
28.9 |
27.7 |
36.9 |
42.5 |
47.7 |
| New Mexico |
9.0 |
6.2 |
4.7 |
3.7 |
1.7 |
1.8 |
4.5 |
|
7.0 |
8.7 |
15.6 |
29.9 |
48.1 |
57.1 |
22.7 |
| New York |
v3.1 |
2.4 |
2.5 |
3.1 |
2.7 |
2.2 |
2.0 |
|
36.4 |
31.9 |
31.5 |
27.6 |
31.4 |
35.3 |
39.6 |
| North Carolina |
6.5 |
5.9 |
5.8 |
4.8 |
4.0 |
3.4 |
4.6 |
|
11.8 |
9.5 |
10.6 |
17.9 |
22.7 |
34.8 |
25.7 |
| North Dakota |
5.7 |
6.5 |
6.2 |
4.8 |
6.6 |
7.9 |
7.4 |
|
10.7 |
2.5 |
3.7 |
16.9 |
8.1 |
4.0 |
6.8 |
| Ohio |
3.8 |
7.4 |
7.3 |
6.6 |
4.8 |
4.0 |
4.6 |
|
22.6 |
8.4 |
7.1 |
10.6 |
17.2 |
22.2 |
22.9 |
| Oklahoma |
5.1 |
4.9 |
4.6 |
4.7 |
4.0 |
4.2 |
3.7 |
|
10.6 |
15.1 |
19.1 |
20.4 |
24.8 |
25.3 |
28.3 |
| Oregon |
13.1 |
7.6 |
5.9 |
5.6 |
5.2 |
4.7 |
4.6 |
|
3.2 |
8.3 |
15.3 |
16.0 |
24.0 |
26.3 |
21.9 |
| Pennsylvania |
6.3 |
6.1 |
5.4 |
3.8 |
3.1 |
3.2 |
3.8 |
|
14.0 |
12.9 |
11.6 |
21.4 |
27.8 |
25.0 |
19.5 |
| Rhode Island |
4.6 |
5.5 |
4.4 |
3.6 |
2.9 |
3.4 |
3.6 |
|
25.8 |
15.6 |
15.2 |
19.5 |
26.7 |
22.8 |
21.4 |
| South Carolina |
8.8 |
9.5 |
6.4 |
5.2 |
7.3 |
7.9 |
7.9 |
|
3.4 |
2.2 |
6.0 |
7.1 |
6.7 |
6.3 |
4.9 |
| South Dakota |
5.5 |
5.4 |
4.4 |
4.5 |
4.3 |
3.3 |
3.7 |
|
14.3 |
8.3 |
8.5 |
19.8 |
19.0 |
21.8 |
11.6 |
| Tennessee |
9.8 |
8.6 |
7.6 |
7.2 |
5.9 |
2.6 |
3.7 |
|
4.8 |
4.2 |
8.1 |
7.3 |
9.9 |
29.9 |
21.8 |
| Texas |
10.5 |
8.6 |
7.9 |
5.9 |
4.1 |
4.2 |
4.2 |
|
3.3 |
4.9 |
9.5 |
14.2 |
23.2 |
23.2 |
20.1 |
| Utah |
12.3 |
8.9 |
5.2 |
5.0 |
4.4 |
3.2 |
4.0 |
|
1.2 |
4.6 |
6.7 |
9.2 |
13.9 |
24.2 |
23.6 |
| Vermont |
5.5 |
7.9 |
7.1 |
7.2 |
2.1 |
1.8 |
2.0 |
|
4.6 |
2.4 |
5.6 |
5.0 |
21.6 |
37.8 |
32.4 |
| Virginia |
2.2 |
4.2 |
3.6 |
3.4 |
3.8 |
3.1 |
3.5 |
|
40.8 |
21.7 |
24.7 |
27.3 |
35.7 |
36.3 |
32.0 |
| Washington |
9.7 |
9.5 |
8.1 |
7.3 |
7.5 |
8.4 |
8.6 |
|
6.0 |
6.8 |
7.4 |
8.9 |
9.4 |
4.7 |
4.4 |
| Washington, D.C. |
6.4 |
10.8 |
9.4 |
6.1 |
6.1 |
4.6 |
4.7 |
|
13.3 |
0.0 |
5.6 |
0.0 |
11.1 |
9.1 |
0.0 |
| West Virginia |
17.1 |
15.4 |
8.3 |
6.5 |
4.6 |
5.7 |
5.7 |
|
0.0 |
0.0 |
3.1 |
9.0 |
14.6 |
10.3 |
7.3 |
| Wisconsin |
4.0 |
4.5 |
3.6 |
3.4 |
3.0 |
3.5 |
3.9 |
|
19.1 |
19.8 |
18.6 |
22.0 |
27.5 |
20.8 |
20.5 |
| Wyoming |
10.8 |
15.6 |
14.4 |
7.2 |
3.1 |
6.3 |
4.6 |
|
2.9 |
3.6 |
0.0 |
5.3 |
29.7 |
2.8 |
12.5 |
| US |
8.2 |
7.9 |
7.2 |
6.1 |
5.1 |
4.9 |
5.2 |
|
12.4 |
11.4 |
12.6 |
15.2 |
20.8 |
21.6 |
18.9 |
|
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a
Some facility data are not available from historical records.
SOURCE: Harrington et al., 2000b.
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