TABLE 2.1 Infant Mortality Rates for the Ten Leading Causes of Infant Death, by Race: United States, January 1995


Rank Cause of DeathRate

White
 
All causes628.5
1 Congenital anomalies165.2
2 Sudden infant death syndrome69.5
3 Disorders relating to short gestation and unspecified
low birthweight
64.6
4 Respiratory distress syndrome30.4
5 Newborn affected by maternal complications of pregnancy25.2
6 Newborn affected by complications of placenta,
cord, and membranes
21.7
7 Infections specific to the perinatal period16.8
8 Accidents and adverse effects16.6
9 Intrauterine hypoxia and birth asphyxia11.1
10 Pneumonia and influenza9.5
All other causes198.0
  
Black
  
All causes1,477.6
1 Disorders relating to short gestation and unspecified
low birth weight
292.0
2 Congenital anomalies199.1
3 Sudden infant death syndrome167.7
4 Respiratory distress syndrome79.2
5 Newborn affected by maternal complications of pregnancy71.2
6 Newborn affected by complications of placenta,
cord, and membranes
44.1
7 Accidents and adverse effects36.4
8 Infections specific to the perinatal period36.1
9 Pneumonia and influenza25.2
10 Intrauterine hypoxia and birth asphyxia18.9
All other causes507.6

NOTE: Data based on continuous file of records received from states. Rates per 100,000 live births. Figures are based on weighted data rounded to nearest individual, so categories may not add to totals.

SOURCE: Rosenberg et al., 1996.


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