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1.20
Chemical Interactions.
Judith Mabel. Delta Science Module (DSM) series. Hudson, N.H.: Delta Education, 1994.

Program Overview
The Delta Science Module (DSM) series has 51 life, physical, and earth science units for grades K-8 that emphasize science concepts, science content, and process skills. The series includes 12 modules for grades 5-6 and 8 modules for grades 6-8. Each requires about 3 to 4 weeks to complete and includes a teacher's guide and materials for a class of 32 students.

Teacher's Guide
Recommended grade level: 7-8.
Chemical Interactions introduces students to the world of chemical reactions. In this module, students compare the densities of 3 different liquids, explore the inverse relationship between the pressure and volume of a gas, and differentiate between solutions and suspensions. Students then learn about the structure of an atom and the properties of protons, neutrons, and electrons, and are introduced to the concept of an isotope. They build models to demonstrate the 3-dimensional structure of molecules and test various covalent and ionic compounds to see how the type of bond between atoms in the compounds affects the characteristics of those compounds. Then students simulate chemical reactions with models, draw and construct models of isomers of organic compounds, distinguish between saturated and unsaturated fats, and explore the effect of double bonds on their melting points. They use indicators to measure pH and identify common household acids and bases, they discover that bases neutralize acids, they conduct a controlled experiment to determine the factors necessary for oxidation to occur, and they carry out a double replacement reaction and observe the formation of a precipitate.

The 13 activities in Chemical Interactions generally take between 30 and 60 minutes each and can be done by students working individually or in groups. In addition to directions for activities, the teacher's guide provides a module overview, a schedule of activities, objectives for each activity, background information, materials management and preparation tips, sample answers to discussion questions, teaching suggestions, and reinforcement activities. Also included are reproducible activity sheets for student work and a performance-based assessment. A "connections" feature at the end of each activity provides suggestions for extending or applying the concepts addressed.

Key to Content Standards: 5-8 (see app. C)

UNIFYING CONCEPTS AND PROCESSES: Systems, order, and organization; evidence, models, and explanation; change, constancy, and measurement.
SCIENCE AS INQUIRY: Abilities necessary to do scientific inquiry; understandings about scientific inquiry.
PHYSICAL SCIENCE: Properties and changes of properties in matter.
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY: Understandings about science and technology.
SCIENCE IN PERSONAL AND SOCIAL PERSPECTIVES: Science and technology in society.
HISTORY AND NATURE OF SCIENCE: Science as a human endeavor; history of science.

Prices: Teacher's guide (ISBN 0-87504-160-4), $27.95. Kit, $379.00. Refill package, $52.00.
Publisher/supplier:
Delta Education.
Materials:
Available locally, from commercial suppliers, or in kit.


Topic Index listings linked to this entry
Use these listings to find related entries.

Acids,
  • Physical Sciences: Chemistry of Matter, ~ Glencoe Physical Science, ~ Changes in Matter, Of Cabbages and Chemistry, ~ Analysis, ~ Introduction to pH Measurement Kit, ~ Personal Science Laboratory pH Experiments, ~ Using the Learning Cycle to Teach Physical Science: A Hands-on Approach for the Middle Grades,
  • Multi & Applied Sciences: Integrated Science: Book Two, ~ Science Interactions: Course 1.
    Atoms,
  • Physical Sciences: Exploring Physical Science, ~ Introductory Physical Science, ~ Changes in Matter, Nuclear Energy: Student Activities.
    Bases,
  • Physical Sciences: Chemistry of Matter, ~ Glencoe Physical Science, ~ Changes in Matter, Of Cabbages and Chemistry, ~ Analysis, ~ Introduction to pH Measurement Kit, ~ Personal Science Laboratory pH Experiments, ~ Science Investigations for Intermediate Students, ~ Science Projects about Chemistry, ~ Using the Learning Cycle to Teach Physical Science: A Hands-on Approach for the Middle Grades,
  • Environmental Sciences: Chemical Survey and Solutions and Pollution,
  • Multi & Applied Sciences: Integrated Science: Book Two, ~ Science Interactions: Course 1.
    Chemical reactions,
  • Physical Sciences: Chemistry of Matter, ~ Food Chemistry, ~ Glencoe Physical Science, ~ Matter: Building Block of the Universe, ~ Mixtures and Solutions, Chemical Reactions, ~ Identification of Chemical Reactions Kit, ~ Science Projects about Chemistry,
  • Multi & Applied Sciences: Middle Grades Science: A Problem-Solving Approach, Seventh Grade, ~ Middle Grades Science: A Problem-Solving Approach, Eighth Grade, ~ Science Interactions: Course 2, ~ Science Interactions: Course 3, ~ SciencePlus Technology and Society: Level Green, ~ Science 2000: Grade 6.
    Compounds,
  • Physical Sciences: Glencoe Physical Science, ~ Introductory Physical Science, ~ Matter: Building Block of the Universe, ~ Changes in Matter, Project SEED: Sourcebook of Demonstrations, Activities, and Experiments,
  • Multi & Applied Sciences: Matter and Energy in the Biosphere.
    Density,
  • Physical Sciences: Exploring Physical Science, ~ Introductory Physical Science, ~ Matter: Building Block of the Universe, ~ Motion, Forces, and Energy, ~ Changes in Matter, Discovering Density, ~ Experiments with Balloons, ~ Floaters and Sinkers: Mass, Volume, and Density, ~ Fun with Chemistry: A Guidebook of K-12 Activities. Vol. 1, ~ The Fusion Series: Personal Science Laboratory (PSL) Explorer Investigations for Grades 6-9, ~ Project SEED: Sourcebook of Demonstrations, Activities, and Experiments, ~ Science Projects about Chemistry, ~ Targeting Students' Science Misconceptions: Physical Science Concepts Using the Conceptual Change Model, ~ Using the Learning Cycle to Teach Physical Science: A Hands-on Approach for the Middle Grades,
  • Earth Sciences: Exploring Planet Earth, ~ Project Earth Science: Geology, ~ Earth Science Investigations,
  • Multi & Applied Sciences: The Local Environment, ~ Middle Grades Science: A Problem-Solving Approach, Seventh Grade, ~ Science Interactions: Course 2, ~ SciencePlus Technology and Society: Level Blue.
    Double replacement reaction,
  • Physical Sciences: Chemistry of Matter,
    Fats,
  • Physical Sciences: Exploring Physical Science, ~ Food Chemistry,
  • Life Sciences: Cells: Building Blocks of Life, ~ Food and Nutrition, ~ Middle School Life Science, ~ You and Your Body,
  • Multi & Applied Sciences: Prime Science: Level C.
    Gases,
  • Physical Sciences: Glencoe Physical Science, Experiments with Balloons, ~ Fundamentals of Physical Science, ~ Using the Learning Cycle to Teach Physical Science: A Hands-on Approach for the Middle Grades,
  • Multi & Applied Sciences: Integrated Science: Book One, ~ Matter and Energy in the Biosphere, ~ Science Interactions: Course 2, ~ A Sunken Ship.
    Indicators,
  • Physical Sciences: Glencoe Physical Science, ~ Changes in Matter, Of Cabbages and Chemistry, ~ Analysis, ~ Introduction to pH Measurement Kit, ~ Personal Science Laboratory pH Experiments, ~ Science Experiments: Chemistry and Physics, ~ Science Projects about Chemistry,
  • Life Sciences: Cells: Building Blocks of Life, ~ Ecosystems, ~ Bottle Biology,
  • Environmental Sciences: Chemical Survey and Solutions and Pollution, ~ Global Awareness for Students (GAS): Studies in Climate,
  • Multi & Applied Sciences: Integrated Science: Book Two, ~ SciencePlus Technology and Society: Level Green.
    Melting point,
  • Physical Sciences: Chemistry of Matter,
    Models,
  • Physical Sciences: Glencoe Physical Science, ~ Matter: Building Block of the Universe, Experimenting with Model Rockets, ~ Inventor's Lab, ~ Newton's Toy Box, ~ Experiments with Balloons, ~ Experiments with Motion, ~ LEGO Technic I Activity Center, ~ Machines, ~ Science Experiments: Chemistry and Physics, ~ Simple and Motorized Machines Activity Pack, ~ Soap Films and Bubbles, ~ Structures,
  • Life Sciences: Glencoe Life Science, ~ Heredity: The Code of Life, ~ DNA--From Genes to Proteins, ~ Food, Energy, and Growth, ~ From Genes to Jeans: An Activity-Based Unit on Genetic Engineering and Agriculture, ~ The Human Body: How Can I Maintain and Care for Myself?, ~ An Introduction to Biotechnology: Book 2, ~ Life Changes through Time, ~ You and Your Body, ~ Zebra Mussel Mania, ~ The Molecular Model of DNA and Its Replication Kit, ~ Order and Diversity in the Living World: Teaching Taxonomy and Systematics in Schools,
  • Environmental Sciences: Plastics in Our Lives, ~ Water: Can We Keep It Fit for Life?, ~ Environmental Issues: Intermediate, ~ Environmental Resource Guide: Nonpoint Source Pollution Prevention, ~ Global Awareness for Students (GAS): Studies in Climate, ~ H2O Below: An Activity Guide for Groundwater Study, ~ STV: Water,
  • Earth Sciences: Project STAR: The Universe in Your Hands, ~ Asteroid!, ~ Earth, Moon, and Stars, ~ Earth Processes, ~ Earthquake!, ~ Earthquakes, ~ The Moons of Jupiter, ~ Project Earth Science: Geology, ~ River Cutters, ~ Stories in Stone, ~ The Universe: Exploring Stars, Constellations, and Galaxies, ~ Earthquakes: A Teacher's Package for K-6, ~ Earth Science Investigations, ~ Earthy Things, ~ Hands-On Geology: K-12 Activities and Resources, ~ Janice VanCleave's Earthquakes: Mind-Boggling Experiments You Can Turn into Science Fair Projects, ~ On the Rocks: Earth Science Activities for Grades 1-8, ~ Project SPICA: A Teacher Resource to Enhance Astronomy Education, ~ A Sedimentary Geologists' Guide to Helping K-12 Earth Science Teachers: Hints, Ideas, Activities and Resources,
  • Multi & Applied Sciences: Models and Designs, ~ Prime Science: Level C, ~ Energy Transformations: Fourth Module in Bio-Related Technologies Unit, ~ Hot Water and Warm Homes from Sunlight, ~ How Telecommunication Works: How People Use Energy to Communicate, ~ If Shipwrecks Could Talk, ~ JASON IV Curriculum: Baja California Sur, ~ Life: Here? There? Elsewhere? The Search for Life on Venus and Mars, ~ Packaging, ~ A Sunken Ship, ~ The Teaching Tank Discovery Book, ~ The Teaching Tank Discovery Book, ~ Technology Science Mathematics Connection Activities, ~ Transformations: Science, Technology and Society.
    Molecules,
  • Physical Sciences: Hard As Ice, ~ Introductory Physical Science, Soap Films and Bubbles,
  • Multi & Applied Sciences: Science Interactions: Course 3.
    Organic compounds,
  • Physical Sciences: Glencoe Physical Science,
  • Life Sciences: Cells: Building Blocks of Life.
    pH,
  • Physical Sciences: Chemistry of Matter, Introduction to pH Measurement Kit, ~ Mystery Festival, ~ Personal Science Laboratory pH Experiments,
  • Life Sciences: Hydroponic Instructional Package, ~ Exploring Classroom Hydroponics,
  • Environmental Sciences: Acid Rain, ~ Acid Rain, ~ Acid Rain, ~ The Monitor's Handbook, ~ Pollution, ~ The Pondwater Tour, ~ California Smith, Water Investigator: Water Education Program, ~ The Tapwater Tour,
  • Earth Sciences: The Topsoil Tour.
    Precipitation reactions,
  • Physical Sciences: Mixtures and Solutions,
  • Environmental Sciences: Toxic Waste: A Teaching Simulation.
    Solutions,
  • Physical Sciences: Chemistry of Matter, ~ Glencoe Physical Science, ~ Introductory Physical Science, ~ Matter: Building Block of the Universe, ~ Mixtures and Solutions, ~ Changes in Matter, Science Projects about Chemistry, ~ Solutions,
  • Multi & Applied Sciences: Integrated Science: Book One, ~ Science Interactions: Course 3, ~ SciencePlus Technology and Society: Level Red.
    Suspensions,
  • Physical Sciences: Changes in Matter,

    [Ch 1: Physical Science] [Ch 2: Life Science]
    [Ch 3: Environmental Science] [Ch 4: Earth and Space Science]
    [Ch 5: Multi and Applied Science] [Ch 6: Sources of Info on Software]
    [Ch 7: Books on Teaching Science] [Ch 8: Science Book Lists]
    [Ch 9: Periodicals] [Ch 10: Museums]
    [Ch 11: Professional Associations]
    [Title Index] [Index of Authors, etc.]
    [Subject Index] [Topics Index]
    [Content Standards Index] [Grade Level Index]
    [Scientific Areas Index] [Ancillary Resources Index]

    [OPENING PAGE]
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    Copyright 1998 National Academy of Sciences
    National Academy Press