Description

The growing integration of world markets for capital and goods, coupled with the rise of instantaneous worldwide communication, has made identification of corporations as "American," "Dutch," or "Japanese" extremely difficult. Yet tax treatment does depend of where a firm is chartered. And, as Borderline Case documents, there is little doubt that tax rules for firms doing business in several nations--firms that account for more than three-quarters of corporate R&D spending in the United States--have substantial effects on corporate decisionmaking and, ultimately, U.S. competitiveness.
This book explores the impact of the U.S. tax code and its incentives on the international activities of U.S.- and foreign-based firms: basic research outlays, expenditures on product and process development, and plant and equipment investment. The authors include industry experts from large multinational firms in technology and pharmaceuticals, academic researchers who have explored the quantitative impact of tax provisions on R&D, and tax policy analysts who have examined international tax rules in the broader context of tax reform.
These experts look at how corporate investment and R&D are shaped by specific tax provisions, such as the definition of taxable income, relative tax burdens on domestic and foreign business, taxation of earnings repatriated to the United States, deductibility of expenses of worldwide operations, and U.S. corporate taxes relative to other countries. The volume explores prescriptions and prospects for tax reform and reviews major reform proposals and their implications for the behavior of multinational business.

Reviews

"These eleven papers from the February 1997 conference convened in Washington by the National Research Council's Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy explore the quantitative impact of tax provisions on corporate research and development spending in the U.S., and place international tax rules in a broader context of options for tax reform. Topics incluce downstream investment in plants and equipment, the taxation of earnings repatriated to the U.S., and the deductability of the expenses of worldwide operations." Book News, Inc.

Authoring Organizations

• Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy (STEP)
• More Titles from STEP

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