Skip to main content

VIEW LARGER COVER

TRB’s National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Synthesis 449: Strategies to Mitigate the Impacts of Chloride Roadway Deicers on the Natural Environment documents the range of methods, tools, and techniques used by transportation agencies to minimize the environmental impact of chloride-based roadway deicers.

Suggested Citation

National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2013. Strategies to Mitigate the Impacts of Chloride Roadway Deicers on the Natural Environment. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. https://doi.org/10.17226/22506.

Import this citation to:

Publication Info

96 pages |  8.5 x 11 |  DOI: https://doi.org/10.17226/22506
Chapters skim
Front Matter i-lxvii

What is skim?

The Chapter Skim search tool presents what we've algorithmically identified as the most significant single chunk of text within every page in the chapter. You may select key terms to highlight them within pages of each chapter.

loading iconLoading stats for Strategies to Mitigate the Impacts of Chloride Roadway Deicers on the Natural Environment...