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TRB’s Airport Cooperative Research Program (ACRP) Web-Only Document 8: Alternative Aircraft Anti-Icing Formulations with Reduced Aquatic Toxicity and Biochemical Oxygen Demand explores the aquatic toxicity and biological oxygen demand state of the art, components, and promising alternative formulations of deicing and anti-icing products. The report also examines the performance; efficiency; material compatibility; and environmental, operational, and safety impacts of alternative formulations and components as well as the fate and transport of deicing and anti-icing formulation components and their degradation products.

A summary of this report was produced as ACRP Research Results Digest 9.

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Suggested Citation

National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2010. Alternative Aircraft Anti-Icing Formulations with Reduced Aquatic Toxicity and Biochemical Oxygen Demand. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. https://doi.org/10.17226/22962.

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Publication Info

8.5 x 11 |  DOI: https://doi.org/10.17226/22962
Chapters skim
Front Matter i-viii
Report Contents 1-2
Acronyms and Abbreviations 3-3
Section 1: Introduction 4-6
Section 2: Summary of Candidate Deicer Components Evaluated in Test Program 7-34
Section 3: Experimental Plan 35-38
Section 4: Tier 1 Results 39-61
Section 5: Tier 2 Results 62-88
Section 6: Degradation Pathways for Down-Selected Deicer Components 89-92
Section 7: Conclusions 93-95
Section 8: Suggested Future Research Topics 96-97
Section 9: References 98-100
Appendix A 101-113
Appendix B 114-118
Appendix C 119-121
Appendix D 122-124
Appendix E 125-130
Appendix F 131-133

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