%0 Book %A National Research Council %E Fisher, Frank R. %T Man Living in the Arctic; Proceedings of a Conference, Quartermaster Research and Engineering Center, Natick, Massachusetts, 1, 2 December 1960 %D 1961 %U https://nap.nationalacademies.org/catalog/18436/man-living-in-the-arctic-proceedings-of-a-conference-quartermaster-research-and-engineering-center-natick-massachusetts-1-2-december-1960 %> https://nap.nationalacademies.org/catalog/18436/man-living-in-the-arctic-proceedings-of-a-conference-quartermaster-research-and-engineering-center-natick-massachusetts-1-2-december-1960 %I The National Academies Press %C Washington, DC %G English %K Conflict and Security Issues %P 154 %R doi:10.17226/18436 %X Recent expansion in polar interest has increased the requirements for improved living conditions, food, clothing, and shelter. Solutions, once considered adequate because of their substantial advance over current standards, had to be re-examined in due course for deficiencies. Garments and equipment which required that men be extensively trained in their safe, efficient use or needed elaborate care and maintenance in order to provide optimum protection often were too troublesome or dangerous. New knowledge of human physiological and psychological requirements and adjustments suggested new means of preparing for Arctic living. New materials and devices made new approaches possible. Therefore, the concept of a conference to discuss Man Living in the Arctic was considered desirable by the Army, the National Academy of Sciences—National Research Council Advisory Board on Quartermaster Research and Development, and The Arctic Institute of North America. Man Living in the Arctic; Proceedings of a Conference, Quartermaster Research and Engineering Center, Natick, Massachusetts, 1, 2 December 1960 is a summary of that conference. This report honors the contributions of our Arctic pioneers, takes stock of our present capabilities, and looks forward to the military and civilian needs of the future. In contrast to the former concept of the Arctic as a hostile wasteland, avoided by all but bold adventurers, this report promotes the idea that we are striving for continued advance of man's successful conquest of an area of the world that will sometime be a populated and essential part of man's habitat.