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Funding Smithsonian Scientific Research (2003)

Chapter: Appendix C: Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory Facilities

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Suggested Citation:"Appendix C: Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory Facilities." National Research Council. 2003. Funding Smithsonian Scientific Research. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/10540.
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Appendix C
Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory Facilities

John G. Wolbach Library, SAO Headquaters, Cambridge, Massachusetts

The Wolbach Library staff is dedicated to providing timely information and research services to the staff at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, the Harvard University and Smithsonian Institution communities, and the international astronomical community. The library is the product of the merging of the collections of the Harvard College Observatory Library and the SAO Library and is one of the world’s pre-eminent astronomical collections.

Fred Lawrence Whipple Observatory, Amado, Arizona

At the base of Mt. Hopkins in the Santa Rita Mountains, 56 km (35 miles) south of Tucson and just within the boundary of the Coronado National Forest, the Fred Lawrence Whipple Observatory is the largest field station of SAO.

MMT Observatory, Amado, Arizona

The MMT Observatory is a joint venture of the Smithsonian Institution and the University of Arizona, on the grounds of the Fred Lawrence Whipple Observatory. This innovative facility has recently been converted to house a single 6.5-m mirror.

Submillimeter Array, Mauna Kea, Hawaii

Currently under construction, the Submillimeter Array, a collaboration between SAO and the Institute of Astronomy and Astrophysics of the

Suggested Citation:"Appendix C: Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory Facilities." National Research Council. 2003. Funding Smithsonian Scientific Research. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/10540.
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Academia Sinica of Taiwan, will observe the universe at submillimeter wavelengths.

Oak Ridge Observatory, Harvard, Massachusetts

The Oak Ridge Observatory in Harvard, Massachusetts, is operated by the SAO and is part of the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics in Cambridge, Massachusetts.

Magellan 6.5-m telescopes, Las Campanas, Chile

The Las Campanas Observatory on Cerro Las Campanas in Chile operates twin 6.5-m optical telescopes for a consortium of institutions that include Harvard University, the Carnegie Observatories, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, the University of Michigan, and the University of Arizona.

Submillimeter Telescope and Remote Observatory, Antarctica

SAO maintains a presence on the remote continent with the Antarctic Submillimeter Telescope and Remote Observatory and plans to expand these scientific endeavors.

Suggested Citation:"Appendix C: Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory Facilities." National Research Council. 2003. Funding Smithsonian Scientific Research. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/10540.
×
Page 81
Suggested Citation:"Appendix C: Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory Facilities." National Research Council. 2003. Funding Smithsonian Scientific Research. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/10540.
×
Page 82
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This report assesses whether the Smithsonian Institution should continue to receive direct federal appropriations for its scientific research programs or if this funding should be transferred to a peer-reviewed program open to all researchers in another agency. The report concludes that the National Museum of Natural History, the National Zoological Park, and the Smithsonian Center for Materials Research and Education in Suitland should remain exempt from having to compete for federal research dollars because they make unique contributions to the scientific and museum communities. Three other Smithsonian research programs should continue to receive federal funding since they are performing science of the highest quality and already compete for much of their government research money.

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