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APPENDIX Survey of Selected Risk Management Activities The following commercial and physician-owned mutual insurance companies were included in the selective survey of risk management activities: CNA Insurance Company Colorado Physician Insurance Company (COPIC) Cooperative of American Physicians, California Doctors' Company Interexchange Health Care Group Illinois State Medical Insurance Exchange (ISMIE) Medical Inter-Insurance Exchange of New Jersey Medical Liability Mutual Insurance Company (MEMIC) Medical Protective Company Michigan Physician Mutual Liability Company NORCAL Mutual Insurance Company Parthenon Insurance Company Pennsylvania Medical Society Liability Insurance Company (PMSLIC) Pennsylvania Hospital Insurance Company (PHICO) Physician Insurance Company of Michigan PICO Group PlE Mutual Insurance Exchange Southern California Physicians Insurance Exchange (SCPlE) The St. Paul Companies, Inc. Utah Medical Insurance Association 216
APPENDIX E 217 The following organizations were also consulted: National Association of Insurance Commissioners Alliance of American Insurers Commercial Casualty Insurance Companies Physician Insurers Association of America American Medical Association American College of Certified Nurse-Midwives American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists American Academy of Family Physicians