TABLE 48 Number of R&D-Active and Non-R&D-Active Companies in the United States That Introduced New or Significantly Improved Products or Processes, by Size of R&D Program: 2009-2011
Company Type | Number of Companies | New or Significantly Improved Product OR Process | New or Significantly Improved Product(s) | ||||||||||||||||
Any good/service | New goods | New services | |||||||||||||||||
Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | ||||||||||||
All companiesa | 1,220,114 | 174,066 | 1,024,199 | 114,895 | 1,070,247 | 66,427 | 1,122,590 | 82,546 | 1,101,820 | ||||||||||
With R&D activityb | 57,103 | 36,655 | 19,224 | 32,473 | 23,075 | 27,111 | 28,252 | 16,052 | 38,205 | ||||||||||
< $10 million | 55,119 | 35,425 | 18,582 | 31,376 | 22,310 | 26,169 | 27,338 | 15,490 | 36,928 | ||||||||||
≥ $10 but < $50 million | 1,331 | 810 | 484 | 697 | 590 | 566 | 714 | 356 | 919 | ||||||||||
≥ $50 but < $100 million | 235 | 167 | 57 | 158 | 65 | 145 | 79 | 73 | 146 | ||||||||||
≥ $100 million | 418 | 253 | 102 | 242 | 110 | 231 | 122 | 134 | 212 | ||||||||||
Without R&D activity | 1,163,011 | 137,411 | 1,004,975 | 82,422 | 1,047,172 | 39,316 | 1,094,337 | 66,494 | 1,063,615 | ||||||||||
Company Type | Number of Companies | New or Significantly Improved Process(es) | |||||||||||||||||
Any process | Manufacturing/production methods | Logistics/delivery/distribution methods | Support activities | ||||||||||||||||
Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes | No | ||||||||||||
All companiesa | 1,220,114 | 115,958 | 1,062,204 | 46,326 | 1,136,978 | 38,664 | 1,142,041 | 87,968 | 1,092,244 | ||||||||||
With R&D activityb | 57,103 | 22,110 | 33,229 | 13,988 | 41,688 | 8,761 | 46,550 | 14,526 | 41,014 | ||||||||||
< $10 million | 55,119 | 21,318 | 32,184 | 13,424 | 40,412 | 8,355 | 45,124 | 13,926 | 39,778 | ||||||||||
≥ $10 but < $50 million | 1,331 | 529 | 750 | 360 | 921 | 252 | 1,027 | 393 | 885 | ||||||||||
≥ $50 but < $100 million | 235 | 105 | 116 | 84 | 136 | 57 | 161 | 81 | 139 | ||||||||||
≥ $100 million | 418 | 158 | 179 | 120 | 220 | 97 | 238 | 126 | 211 | ||||||||||
Without R&D activity | 1,163,011 | 93,848 | 1,028,975 | 32,337 | 1,095,290 | 29,903 | 1,095,491 | 73,442 | 1,051,231 | ||||||||||
aStatistics are based on companies in the United States that reported to the survey, regardless of whether they did or did not perform or fund R&D. These statistics do not include an adjustment to the weight to account for unit nonresponse.
bStatistics pertain to companies located in the United States that performed or funded R&D.
NOTES: Survey asked companies to identify innovations introduced in 2009-2011. Sum of yes and no responses may not add to number of companies due to item nonresponse to some innovation question items. Figures are preliminary and may later be revised. The full set of detailed statistical tables from the 2011 BRDIS will be available in Business R&D and Innovation: 2011 scheduled for release in 2014. Innovation statistics are found in Tables 46-49. Relative standard errors for each cell in those tables are available from NCSES upon request. Selected final statistics are summarized in NCSES’s InfoBrief: “Business R&D Performance in the United States Increased in 2011” (NSF 13-335) at http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/infbrief/nsf13335.
SOURCE: National Science Foundation/National Center for Science and Engineering Statistics and U.S. Census Bureau, Business R&D and Innovation Survey, 2011.