Research to Protect, Restore, and Manage the Environment (1993)

To assess the status of environmental research, the committee held a public meeting where it received both oral and written testimony. We also invited persons from the public and private sector to share their views with the committee at its meetings. Persons who assisted us in this way are listed as presenters in the list that follows. Many people were in attendance at parts of our meetings open to the public. They are listed under the heading of attendees. Lastly, we briefed and consulted with several members of Congress and others. They are listed under the heading briefings and consultations. We thank all who helped the committee in its work.

Ira Adelman, President, National Association University Fish and Wildlife Programs

^*Braden R. Allenby, Senior Attorney, AT&T

William Anderson, Executive Director, American Academy of Environmental Engineers

Mary Anne Ottinger, Secretary, American Society of Zoologists

Jesse Ausubel, Carnegie Commission on Science, Technology, and Government

C. Robert Baillod, President, Association of Environmental Engineering Professors

^*Daryl Banks, NY Department of Environmental Conservation

Doug Bannerman, Environmental Consultant, National Electric Manufacturing Association

George Barnes, Jr., Chairman, Water Environmental Federal Research Foundation

^*Robert Barnes, American Society of Agronomy,

Gordon Bellen, Chairman, American Chemical Society

Norman Berg, Washington Representative, Soil and Water Conservation Society

David Blockstein, Executive Director, Committee for the National Institutes for the Environment/American Ornithologists' Union

Brian Boom, Vice President of Botanical Science, New York Botanical Gardens

Erich Bretthauer, Assistant Administrator, Office of Research and Development, U. S. Environmental Protection Agency

Allan Bromley, Director, Office of Science and Technology Policy

Robert Bruck, Professor, Office of the Governor (NC)

John D. Buffington, Regional Director of Region 8, U.S. Fish &; Wildlife Service, Department of the Interior,

Anthony Buonicore, Vice President, Air & Waste Management Association

Mary E. Carter, Special Assistant to Assistant, Secretary Science and Education, U.S. Department of Agriculture

^*Charles Chambers, Executive Director, American Institute of Biological Sciences

^*William Chandler, Conservation Director, National Parks and Conservation Association

Mary Clutter, Assistant Director, Directorate for Biological Sciences, National Science Foundation

Rita Colwell, Professor of Microbiology, University of Maryland, American Society for Microbiology

Robert Corell, Assistant Director, Geosciences Directorate, National Science Foundation

^*Bob Costanza, International Society of Ecology and Economics University of Maryland

^*Ellis Cowling, NC State University

Joel Cracraft, President-elect, Society of Systematic Biologists

Terry Davies, Executive Director, World Wildlife Fund

^*Jonathan Deason, Director, Environmental Affairs Office, U.S. Department of the Interior

Mike Deland, Chairman, Council on Environmental Quality

Thomas Dietz, President, Society for Human Ecology

^*Christopher D'Elia, President, Sea Grant Association

Eric Dinerstein, Conservation Scientist, World Wildlife Fund

^*Faye Duchin, Institute for Economic Analysis, New York University

James Edwards, Acting Director, Division of Environmental Biology, National Science Foundation

Robert Ehrhardt, Chairman, National Association of Environmental Professionals

W. Hardy Eshbaugh, President, American Society of Plant Taxonomists

Jeffery Foran, Chair, Government Affairs, Society of Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry

Robert W. Fri, President, Resources For The Future, Co-chair, Carnegie Commission Committee on Science, Technology, and Government

^*Vicki A. Funk, Botanical Society of America, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institute

^*Cliff Gabriel, American Phytopathological Society, U.S. Department of Agriculture

David Galas, Associate Director for Health and Environmental Research Department of Energy

Steve Garrison, Senior Vice President, Association of Engineering Geologists

Isaiah Gellman, President, National Council of the Paper Industry for Air and Stream Improvement

David Gibbons, Deputy Associate Director, Natural Resources Division Office of Management and Budget

^*Neva Goodwin, Director, Program for the Study of Sustainable Change Development

James Gosz, Chairman of EMAP Review Panel, NRC, Ecological Society of America/Sustainable Biosphere Initiative

Kathleen Gramp, Senior Program Associate, Program in Science, Policy, and Government, American Association for the Advancement of Science

^*Joe Guth, NRDC

^*Fren Hansen, Oregon Department of Environmental Quality

Frank Harris, Deputy Assistant Director, Directorate Biological Sciences National Science Foundation

Edward Hiler, President, American Society of Agricultural Engineers

Marjorie Holland, Director, Public Affairs Office, Ecological Society of America

John C. Holmes, Chair, American Society of Parasitology

^*Sarah Horrigan, National Association of State Universities and Land-Grant Colleges

Stephen Hubbell, Chairman, Committee for the National Institutes for the Environment

^*J. Stuart Hunter, American Statistical Association,

^*Michael Hutchins, Director, American Association of Zoological Parks and Aquariums

^*Bernard Johnson, State of Vermont, Agency of Natural Resources

John Katzenberger, Co-Founder/Director, Aspen Global Change Institute

John Knauss, Administrator, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce

William Knight, Executive Director, American Institute of Professional Geologists

^*John Lehman, President-Elect, American Society of Limnology/Oceanography

Felice Levine, Executive Officer, American Sociological Association

Rick Linthurst, Senior Scientist, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

^*Roger Maickel, American Institute of Chemists Inc.

Thomas Malone, Director, Sigma Xi Center, North Carolina State University

Edward Martinko, Director of EMAP, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Vern May, Director, Dow Chemical Company

James McElifish, Jr., Senior Attorney, Environmental Law Institute

^*Joseph Mitchell, Secretary, American Society of Ichthyologists, and Herpetologists/The Herpetologists' League/Society for the Study of Amphibians and Reptiles

Kenneth Mitchell, Professor of Geography, Rutgers University, Association of American Geographers

Thomas Moore, Director, Exhibit Museum, University of Michigan

Emilio Moran, Chair, American Anthropological Association

Harry C. Mussman, Deputy Assistant Secretary, U.S. Department of Agriculture

Stephen Nelson, Director, Program in Science, Policy, and Government American Association for the Advancement of Science

^*Michael Novacek, American Museum of Natural History,

John Perry, Director, Committee on Global Change, NRC

^*Michael Pierle, Vice President, Monsanto

^*George Rabb, Chicago Zoological Society

William Raub, Special Assistant for Health Affairs, Office of Science and Technology Policy

Katherine Reichelderfer, Executive Board, American Agricultural Economics Association

Phillip Ross, Director of ESID, Environmental Statistics and Information Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Amy Rossman, Research Leader, Mycological Society of America

Sherwood Rowland, Donald Bren Professor of Chemistry, University of California, Irvine

James Saxton, Congressman

Mark Schaefer, Senior Staff Associate, Carnegie Commission on Science, Technology, and Government

^*David Schlegel, Chair, Experimental Station Committee, Organization and Policy

^*Francis Schwindt, Chief, North Dakota State Department of Health and Consolidated Laboratories Environmental Health Section

Ken Sexton, Director, Office of Health Research, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,

Howard Silver, Executive Director, Council of Social Science Associations

^*Richard Sinding, State of New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection and Energy

Philip Smith, Executive Officer, National Research Council

^*W. R. Stevens, III, Manager, DuPont (Environmental Affairs Division)

H. Guyford Stever, Co-chair, Carnegie Commission Committee on Science, Technology, and Government

Albert Teich, Head Science & Policy Programs, American Association for the Advancement of Science

^*Paul Templet, Department of Environmental Quality State of Louisiana

Gene Thorley, Assistant Division Chief for Coordination and Requirements, U. S. Geological Survey, Department of the Interior

Shelby Tilford, Director, Earth Science & Applications Division National Aeronautics and Space Administration

^*Robert Varney, Commissioner, State of New Hampshire, Department of Environmental Services

Stephen Viederman, President, Jessie Smith Noyes Foundation

Judith Weis, Professor, Department of Biological Sciences, Rutgers University

Richard Weismiller, Professor, Department of Agronomy, Soil Science Society of America

^*David Wildt, Co-Director, National Zoological Park, Smithsonian Institute

Gregory Withee, Deputy Assistant Administrator for Environmental Information Services, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration/NESDIS

Terry Yosie, Vice President for Health and Environment, American Petroleum Institute

Karim Ahmed, Secretary-treasurer, Committee for the National Institutes for the Environment

Francisco Ayala, Donald Bren Professor of Biological Science, University of California, Irvine

Robert Barnes, American Society of Agronomy

Gerald Barton, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Department of Commerce

John Beldock, Department of Energy

David Blockstein, Executive Director, Committee for the National Institutes for the Environment

David Bottimore, Versar, Inc.

Walter Boyhan, American Telephone and Telegraph Company

Laurel Bryant, Professional Staff Member, Congressman Saxton's Staff, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Jack Cornman, American Anthropological Association

Rick Cothern, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Emily Currie, Chemical Manufacturers Association

Jonathan Deason, Director, Environmental Affairs, U.S. Department of the Interior

Peter Farnum, American Society of Biochemistry

John Farrell, Chief, Division of and Marine Resources, U.S. Department of the Interior

Penelope Firth, National Science Foundation

Lawrence Flick, Council on Environmental Quality

Carolyn Fulco, Department of Health and Human Services

Vicki Funk, Botanical Society of America, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institute

Cliff Gabriel, American Phytopathological Society

J. Stuart Hunter, American Statistical Association

Conrad Istock, National Science Foundation

Larry Jahn, National Association of Fish and Wildlife Program

Clive Jorgensen, U.S. Department of Energy

Kheryn Klubnikin, U.S. Department of the Interior

Rick Kutz, Acting Deputy Director (EMAP), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Franklin Long, Professor School of Natural Sciences, University of California, Irvine

Barbara Mandula, Research Director, Committee for the National Institutes for the Environment

Edward Martinko, Director of EMAP, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Suzanne Mayer, Contractor, U.S. Department of the Interior

Roy McDiarmid, National Museum of Natural History

John Morris, U.S. Department of Energy

Steve Nelson, Director, Science Policy & Government, American Association for the Advancement of Science

Terry Nipp, Soil Science Society of American

Susan Offutt, Board on Agriculture, National Research Council

Peggy Overbey, American Anthropological Association

Ari Patrinos, Acting Director, Environmental Science Division, U.S. Department of Energy

Fred Pfander, Institute of Environmental Studies

Priscilla Reining, American Anthropological Association

Miriam Rodon-Naveria, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Walter Rosen, Consultant

Kathy Rosica, Chemical Manufacturers Association

Gregg Ruehle, National Cattlemen's Association

Michael Saltzman, U.S. Department of Energy

Mark Schaefer, Senior Staff Associate, Carnegie Commission on Science, Technology, and Government

John Schaeffer, American Association for the Advancement of Science

Craig Schiffrief, American Geological Association

Rick Schwabacher, Cousteau Society

Samuel Silverstein, Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology

W. Ross Stevens, DuPont Company

Paul Stone, Dow Chemical Company

John Ulrich, Dow Chemical Company

Jim Waddell, Office of Science and Technology Policy

Matthew Weinberg, Office of Technology Assessment

Pat Werner, Division Director, Biotic Systems and Resources National Science Foundation

Cecelia Wheatley, Bureau of Mines, Department of the Interior

Robert M. White, President, National Academy of Engineering

Gwen Williams, U.S. Department of the Interior

William H. Wing, EPA Fellow, American Association for the Advancement of Science

Senator Bill Bradley

Congressman George E. Brown

Laurel Bryandt, Congressman Saxton's Staff

Radford Byerly, Congressman Brown's Staff

Robert W. Fri, President, Resources For The Future, Co-chair, Carnegie Commission Committee on Science, Technology, and Government

David J. Galas, Department of Energy

Frank Harris, National Science Foundation

Chuck Herrick, Council on Environmental Quality

Henry Howe, Committee for the National Institutes for the Environment

Tony Inderbitzen, U.S. Geological Survey

William K. Reilly, Administrator, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Robert M. White, President, National Academy of Engineering

J. Michael Nelson, Senator Gore's Staff

Ned A. Ostenso, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Eugene Peters, Senator Bradley's Staff

Michael Rodemeyer, Congressman Brown's Staff

Congressman John Saxton

Mark Schaefer, Senior Staff Associate, Carnegie Commission on Science, Technology, and Government

Colonel Sterrett, Department of Defense

H. Guyford Stever, Co-chair, Carnegie Commission Committee on Science, Technology, and Government

David Struhs, Chief of Staff, Council on Environmental Quality

Russell Train, World Wildlife Fund