DONOR RECOGNITION
We gratefully acknowledge the support of private contributors to the National Academy of Sciences and the National Academy of Medicine. The philanthropy of our members and friends enhances our impact as advisors to the nation.
Lifetime Giving Societies
Einstein Society
In recognition of members and friends who have made significant lifetime contributions to the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, or the National Academy of Medicine as of December 31, 2016.
$10 million or more
Arnold and Mabel Beckman*
Bernard M. Gordon
Fred Kavli*
Daniel E. Koshland, Jr.*
George P. Mitchell*
Raymond and Beverly Sackler
James H. and Marilyn Simons
$5 million to $10 million
Donald L. Bren
William R. and Rosemary B. Hewlett*
Peter O'Donnell, Jr.
Dame Jillian Sackler
$1 million to $5 million
Bruce and Betty Alberts
Richard and Rita Atkinson
Norman R. Augustine
Craig and Barbara Barrett
Jordan* and Rhoda Baruch
Stephen D. Bechtel, Jr.
Harry E. Bovay, Jr.*
Harvey V. Fineberg and Mary E. Wilson
Penny and Bill George, George Family Foundation
Cecil H. Green*
Michael and Sheila Held*
Ming and Eva Hsieh
Irwin and Joan Jacobs
Kenneth A. Jonsson*
Tillie K. Lubin*
John F. McDonnell
The Ambrose Monell Foundation
Gordon and Betty Moore
Philip and Sima Needleman
Robert* and Mayari Pritzker
Richard L. and Hinda G. Rosenthal*
Jack W. and Valerie Rowe
Fritz J. and Dolores H. Russ Prize Fund of the Russ College of Engineering and Technology at Ohio University
Bernard* and Rhoda Sarnat
Leonard D. Schaeffer
Sara Lee and Axel Schupf
$500,000 to $1 million
Rose-Marie and Jack R.* Anderson
John and Elizabeth Armstrong
Kenneth E. Behring
Gordon Bell
Elkan R.* and Gail F. Blout
Carson Family Charitable Trust
Charina Endowment Fund
Ralph J.* and Carol M. Cicerone
James McConnell Clark
Henry David*
Richard Evans*
Eugene Garfield Foundation
Theodore Geballe
William T.* and Catherine Morrison Golden
Alexander Hollaender*
Thomas V. Jones*
Cindy and Jeong Kim
Ralph and Claire Landau*
Asta and William W. Lang*
Ruben F.* and Donna Mettler
Dane* and Mary Louise Miller
Oliver E. and Gerda K. Nelson*
Gilbert S. Omenn and Martha A. Darling
Shela and Kumar Patel
William J. Rutter
Herbert A. and Dorothea P. Simon*
Raymond S. Stata
Roy and Diana Vagelos
Andrew and Erna* Viterbi
Alan M. Voorhees*
Anonymous (1)
Names in bold print are NAS members.
* Deceased
$250,000 to $500,000
The Agouron Institute
W. O. Baker*
Warren L. Batts
Clarence S. Coe*
Jerome H.* and Barbara N. Grossman
William R. Jackson*
Robert L. and Anne K. James
Mary and Howard* Kehrl
Robin K. and Rose M. McGuire
Janet and Richard M.* Morrow
Ralph S. O’Connor
Kenneth H. Olsen*
Ann and Michael Ramage
Simon Ramo*
Anne and Walt Robb
Stephen* and Anne Ryan
Henry and Susan Samueli
H. E. Simmons*
Judy Swanson
Ted Turner
Leslie L. Vadasz
Martha Vaughan
Charles M.* and Rebecca M. Vest
$100,000 to $250,000
Holt Ashley*
Francisco J. and Hana Ayala
William F. Ballhaus, Sr.*
Thomas D.* and Janice H. Barrow
H. H. and Eleanor F. Barschall*
Daniel and Frances Berg
Elwyn and Jennifer Berlekamp
Diane and Norman Bernstein
Bharati and Murty Bhavaraju
Erich Bloch*
Barry W. Boehm
Paul F. Boulos
David G. Bradley
Lewis M. Branscomb
Sydney Brenner
George* and Virginia Bugliarello
Malin Burnham
Ursula Burns and Lloyd Bean
John and Assia Cioffi
Paul Citron and Margaret Carlson Citron
A. James Clark*
G. Wayne Clough
W. Dale and Jeanne C. Compton*
John D. Corbett*
Ross and Stephanie Corotis
Lance and Susan Davis
Roman W. DeSanctis
Robert and Florence Deutsch
Nicholas M. Donofrio
Paul M. Doty*
Charles W. Duncan, Jr.
Ruth and Victor Dzau
George and Maggie Eads
Robert and Cornelia Eaton
James O. Ellis, Jr. and Elisabeth Paté-Cornell
Dotty and Gordon England
Emanuel and Peggy Epstein
Olivia and Peter Farrell
Michiko So* and Lawrence Finegold
Tobie and Daniel J.* Fink
George and Ann Fisher
Robert C.* and Marilyn G. Forney
Harold K.* and Betty Forsen
William L. and Mary Kay Friend
Christopher Galvin
William H. and Melinda F. Gates III
Nan and Chuck Geschke
Jack and Linda Gill
Martin E. and Lucinda Glicksman
George and Christine Gloeckler
Christa and Detlef Gloge
Avram Goldstein*
Robert W. Gore
Paul and Judy Gray
Corbin Gwaltney
John O. Hallquist
Margaret A. Hamburg and Peter F. Brown
William M. Haney III
George and Daphne Hatsopoulos
John L. Hennessy
Jane Hirsh
Chad and Ann Holliday
Michael W. Hunkapiller
M. Blakeman Ingle
Richard B. Johnston, Jr.
Anita K. Jones
Trevor O. Jones
Thomas Kailath
Yuet Wai and Alvera Kan
Leon K. and Olga Kirchmayer*
Frederick A. Klingenstein
William I. Koch
Gail F. Koshland
Jill Howell Kramer
Kent Kresa
John W. Landis*
Janet and Barry Lang
Ming-wai Lau
Gerald and Doris Laubach
David M.* and Natalie Lederman
Bonnie Berger and Frank Thomson Leighton
Frances and George Ligler
Whitney and Betty MacMillan
Asad M., Gowhartaj, and Jamal Madni
Davis L. Masten and Christopher Ireland
Roger L. McCarthy
William W. McGuire
Burt and Deedee McMurtry
G. William* and Ariadna Miller
Ronald D. Miller
Stanley L. Miller*
Sanjit K. and Nandita Mitra
Joe and Glenna Moore
David* and Lindsay Morgenthaler
Clayton Daniel and Patricia L. Mote
Ellen and Philip Neches
Susan and Franklin M. Orr, Jr.
David Packard*
Charles and Doris Pankow*
Larry* and Carol Papay
Jack S. Parker*
Edward E. Penhoet
Allen E.* and Marilynn Puckett
Richard F. and Terri W. Rashid
Alexander Rich*
Ronald L. Rivest
Matthew L. Rogers and Swati Mylavarapu
Henry M. Rowan*
Joseph E. and Anne P. Rowe*
Jonathan J. Rubinstein
Maxine L. Savitz
Walter Schlup*
Wendy and Eric Schmidt
David E. Shaw
Richard P. Simmons
Robert F. and Lee S. Sproull
Georges C. St. Laurent, Jr.
Arnold and Constance Stancell
Edward C. Stone
John and Janet Swanson
Charlotte and Morris Tanenbaum
Peter and Vivian Teets
Names in bold print are NAS members.
* Deceased
James M. Tien and Ellen S. Weston
Gary and Diane Tooker
James J. Truchard
John C. Wall
Robert and Joan Wertheim
Robert M.* and Mavis E. White
John C. Whitehead*
Jean D. Wilson
Wm. A. Wulf
Ken Xie
Tachi and Leslie Yamada
Adrian Zaccaria
Alejandro Zaffaroni*
Janet and Jerry Zucker
Anonymous (2)
Elkan Blout Society of the National Academy of Sciences
Members of the NAS who have contributed $20,000 to $100,000
$75,000 to $100,000
William J. Baumol
Rosie and Stirling A.* Colgate
Johanna M.H. Levelt Sengers
Jeremiah P. Ostriker
Arthur D. Riggs
Rudi* and Sonja Schmid
F. William Studier
$50,000 to $75,000
Jacqueline K. Barton and Peter B. Dervan
Daniel Branton
Ellis and Bettsy Cowling
Robert E. Kahn
A. Dale Kaiser
Frank Press
Adam G. Riess
Brian P. Schmidt
Maxine F. Singer
Lubert and Andrea Stryer
Robert Tjian
Torsten N. Wiesel
Anonymous (1)
$20,000 to $50,000
Andreas and Juana Acrivos
Robert McC. Adams
Clarence R. Allen
Edward M. Arnett
Kamla* and Bishnu S. Atal
John D. Baldeschwieler
Terry and Roger N. Beachy Paul Berg
Kenneth I. Berns
R. Stephen and Carla F. Berry
R. Byron Bird
Floyd E. Bloom
Felix Boehm
John and Sharon Brauman
Donald D. Brown
Harold Brown
Peggy and Thomas Caskey
Purnell W. Choppin
Steven Chu
Michael and Adriana Clegg
Barry and Bobbi Coller
R. James and Beverly Cook
Roberto* and Linda A. Cozzarelli
Pedro M. Cuatrecasas
Roy Curtiss III
Igor B. Dawid
Pablo G. Debenedetti
Mildred S. Dresselhaus*
G. David Forney, Jr.
Hans and Verena Frauenfelder
Carl Frieden
Richard L. and Lois E. Garwin
David V. Goeddel
Ronald L. Graham
Shirley and Harry Gray
Jeffrey C. Hall
John G. Hildebrand and Gail D. Burd
Joseph F. Hoffman
Sarah and Dan Hrdy
Evelyn L. Hu and David R. Clarke
Tony Hunter
Anthony A. James and Cynthia K. French
Richard V. Kadison
Kathryn S. and Peter S. Kim
Tadamitsu Kishimoto
Linda and Stephen C. Kowalczykowski
James S. and Elinor G. A. Langer
Richard and Madeleine Lenski
Sharon R. Long
Jane Lubchenco and Bruce Menge
R. Duncan* and Carolyn Scheer Luce
Douglas S. Massey and Susan Fiske
Fred and Tibby McLafferty
Jane Menken
Mortimer Mishkin
James K. and Holly T. Mitchell
Nancy A. Moran and Howard Ochman
Arno G. Motulsky
Cherry A. Murray
Neekeyfar Foundation
Norman F. Ness
Claire L. Parkinson
Roy Radner and Charlotte Kuh
Peter H. Raven
Eugene* and Ruth Roberts
John D. Roberts*
Randy Schekman
Phillip A. Sharp
Eric M. Shooter
Kerry Sieh
Robert L. Sinsheimer
Joan A. and Thomas A. Steitz
George F. Vande Woude
Peter K. Vogt
Patricia Bray-Ward and David C. Ward
Irving L. Weissman
Susan R. Wessler
Carl E. Wieman
Owen N. Witte
Tilahun D. Yilma
Names in bold print are NAS members.
* Deceased
Friends of the National Academy of Sciences
Friends of the NAS who have contributed $20,000 to $100,000
$75,000 to $100,000
Donald and Joan Beall
Fletcher* and Peg Byrom
Wiley N. Caldwell
Richard J. Mahoney
Robert W. and Maura Morey, Jr.
H. R.(Shep)* and Carol Ruth Shephard
Thomas and Marilyn Sutton
$50,000 to $75,000
Berkley Bedell
Louis W. Cabot
Nancy E. Conrad
Richard N. Foster
Raymond E. Galvin
Robert H. Malott
Donald* and Miriam Miller
Molex Incorporated
Neil R. Rolde
Mary and Harvey* Sadow
Jack W. Schuler
Share Fund
Deborah Szekely
Ronald A. Williams
Margaret Scarbrough Wilson
$20,000 to $50,000
Sunanda Basu
Tanya S. Beder
Bennett Family Foundation
Gail and Roberto Canizares
Howard E. Cox, Jr.
Charles R. Denham
Meredith L. Dreiss
John Everets, Jr.
Robert Glushko and Pamela Samuelson
Mark Green and Kathryn Kert Green
Benjamin W. Heineman
Thomas A. Mann
Christopher P. Michel
Kamal K. Midha
Patricia S. Nettleship
Guy W. Nichols
Lucio A. Noto
William J. Raduchel
John S. Reed
Collin W.* and Ann Scarborough
Susan E. Siegel and Robert A. Reed
Dorothy L. Simpson
Jeff Tarr, Sr.
Jay Scott Walker
Bob and Judy Waterman
Susan E. Whitehead
Robert E. Wycoff
Jim and Carole Young
Peter Zandan
James and Linda Ziglar
Anonymous (3)
NAM Society of the National Academy of Medicine
Members and friends of the NAM who have contributed $20,000 to $100,000
$75,000 to $100,000
John K. Castle
Michael and Pat McGinnis
Rudi* and Sonja Schmid
$50,000 to $75,000
John R. Ball
Jacqueline K. Barton and Peter B. Dervan
Stuart Bondurant and Susan Ehringhaus
William H. Danforth
Delbert A. and Beverly C. Fisher
Woodrow A. Myers, Jr.
Maxine F. Singer
Harold C. and Carol H. Sox
Samuel O. Thier
Robert E. Tranquada
Gail L. Warden
Torsten N. Wiesel
Anonymous (2)
$20,000 to $50,000
Francois M. Abboud
Nancy Adler and Arnold Milstein
Dyanne D. Affonso
Jack D. Barchas
Paul Berg
Kenneth I. Berns
Maureen Bisognano
Floyd E. Bloom
Enriqueta C. Bond
Roger J. Bulger
Peggy and Thomas Caskey
Christine Cassel and Michael McCally
David R. and Jacklyn A. Challoner
Purnell W. Choppin
Ellen Wright Clayton and Jay Clayton
Fred E. Cohen and Carolyn B. Klebanoff
Mary Sue Coleman
Barry and Bobbi Coller
Colleen Conway-Welch
Pedro M. Cuatrecasas
Jane and Worth B.* Daniels, Jr.
Julie H. and Robert J. Desnick
Richard L. and Lois E. Garwin
James R. Gavin III
Tony Gotto
Bradford H. Gray
Jane E. Henney and Robert Graham
Martha N. Hill
William N. Hubbard, Jr.
Tony Hunter
Nancy S. and Thomas S. Inui
The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation
Kathryn S. and Peter S. Kim
Tadamitsu Kishimoto
Names in bold print are NAS members.
* Deceased
Cato and Cynthia Laurencin
Patricia and George Lundberg
Christy and John Mack
Marie McCormick and Robert Blendon
Bruce McEwen and Karen Bulloch McEwen
Jane Menken
Mortimer Mishkin
Arno G. Motulsky
Van and Barbara Mow
Robert M. and Marilyn R. Nerem
June E. Osborn
Herbert Pardes
William C. Richardson
Marco A. Royo
Charles A. Sanders
Randy Schekman
Donna E. Shalala
Larry J. Shapiro
Phillip A. Sharp
Kenneth I. Shine
Eric M. Shooter
Robert L. Sinsheimer
William N. Spellacy*
Joan A. and Thomas A. Steitz
Rosemary A. Stevens
Jeff Tarr, Sr.
Walter and Marti Unger
Peter K. Vogt
Irving L. Weissman
Nancy S. Wexler
C. Kern Wildenthal
Owen N. Witte
Mary Woolley
Warren and Nikki Zapol
Elias A. Zerhouni
Michael Zubkoff
Anonymous (1)
Heritage Society
In recognition of members and friends who have included the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, or the National Academy of Medicine in their estate plans or who have made some other type of planned gift to the Academies.
Andreas and Juana Acrivos
Gene M. and Marian Amdahl
Betsy Ancker-Johnson
John C. Angus
John and Elizabeth Armstrong
Norman R. Augustine
Jack D. Barchas
Harrison H. and Catherine C. Barrett
Stanley Baum
Clyde J. Behney
Elisabeth Belmont
Daniel and Frances Berg
Paul Berg
Elkan R.* and Gail F. Blout
Enriqueta C. Bond
Daniel Branton
Robert and Lillian Brent
Corale L. Brierley
James A. Brierley
Lenore and Rob Briskman
Kristine L. Bueche
Dorit Carmelli
Peggy and Thomas Caskey
A. Ray Chamberlain
Linda and Frank Chisari
Rita K. Chow
John A. Clements
D. Walter Cohen
Morrel H. Cohen
Stanley N. Cohen
Colleen Conway-Welch
Ross and Stephanie Corotis
Ellis and Bettsy Cowling
Molly Joel Coye
Barbara J. Culliton
Malcolm R. Currie
David and Susan Daniel
Peter N. Devreotes
Mildred S. Dresselhaus*
Gerard W. Elverum
Dotty and Gordon England
Emanuel and Peggy Epstein
Tobie and Daniel J.* Fink
Robert C. and Marilyn G. Forney
William L. and Mary Kay Friend
Arthur and Helen Geoffrion
Paul H. Gilbert
Martin E. and Lucinda Glicksman
George and Christine Gloeckler
Christa and Detlef Gloge
Joseph W. Goodman
Chushiro* and Yoshiko Hayashi
John G. Hildebrand and Gail D. Burd
Nancy S. and Thomas S. Inui
Richard B. Johnston, Jr.
Anita K. Jones
Jerome Kagan
Diana S. and Michael D. King
Norma M. Lang
Asta and William W. Lang*
Daniel P. Loucks
R. Duncan* and Carolyn
Scheer Luce
Thomas and Caroline Maddock
Artur Mager
Pat and Jim McLaughlin
Jane Menken
Arno G. Motulsky
Van and Barbara Mow
Guido Munch
Mary O. Mundinger
Philip and Sima Needleman
Norman F. Ness
Ronald and Joan Nordgren
Gilbert S. Omenn and Martha A. Darling
William and Constance Opie*
Bradford W. and Virginia W. Parkinson
Zack T. Pate
Neil and Barbara Pedersen
Frank Press
Simon Ramo*
James J. Reisa, Jr.
Emanuel P. Rivers
Richard J. and Bonnie B. Robbins
Eugene* and Ruth Roberts
James F. Roth
Esther and Lewis Rowland
Sheila A. Ryan
Paul R. Schimmel
Stuart F. Schlossman
Rudi* and Sonja Schmid
Kenneth I. Shine
Robert L. Sinsheimer
Arnold and Constance Stancell
H. Eugene Stanley
Rosemary A. Stevens
John and Janet Swanson
John A. Swets*
Esther Sans Takeuchi
Paul and Pamela Talalay
Walter J. Unger
John C. Wall
Patricia Bray-Ward and David C. Ward
Robert and Joan Wertheim
Maw-Kuen Wu
Wm. A. Wulf
Tilahun D. Yilma
Michael Zubkoff
Anonymous (1)
Names in bold print are NAS members.
* Deceased
Loyalty Society
In recognition of members and friends who have made gifts to the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, or the National Academy of Medicine for at least 20 years.
Herbert L. Abrams*
H. Norman Abramson
Andreas and Juana Acrivos
Bruce and Betty Alberts
Clarence R. Allen
Barbara W. Alpert
Marilynn and Charles A.* Amann
Wyatt W. Anderson
John C. Angus
Frank F. Aplan
Edward M. Arnett
Daniel L. Azarnoff
Donald W. Bahr
Jack D. Barchas
Jeremiah A. Barondess
Stephen D. Bechtel, Jr.
John C. Beck*
Richard E. Behrman
Gordon Bell
Leslie Z. Benet
Paul Berg
Kenneth I. Berns
Diane and Norman Bernstein
Stuart Bondurant and Susan Ehringhaus
Kathleen and H. Kent Bowen
Lewis M. Branscomb
John and Sharon Brauman
W. F. Brinkman
Alan C. Brown
Donald D. Brown
Harold Brown
Kristine L. Bueche
Jack E. Buffington
George* and Virginia Bugliarello
William B. Carey
David R. and Jacklyn A. Challoner
Purnell W. Choppin
James McConnell Clark
John L. Cleasby
John A. Clements
Linda Hawes Clever
Michael D. Coe
Richard A. Conway
Max D. Cooper
Roberto* and Linda A. Cozzarelli
Pedro M. Cuatrecasas
Lawrence B. Curtis
William H. Danforth
Igor B. Dawid
Mary and Raymond Decker
Roman W. DeSanctis
Nicholas M. Donofrio
Irwin Dorros
W. G. Ernst
Harold J. Fallon
Gary Felsenfeld
Harvey V. Fineberg and Mary E. Wilson
Tobie and Daniel J.* Fink
Samuel C. Florman
G. David Forney, Jr.
Robert C.* and Marilyn G. Forney
Harold K.* and Betty Forsen
T. Kenneth Fowler
Hans and Verena Frauenfelder
Carl Frieden
Theodore V. Galambos
Joseph G. Gall
Ronald L. Geer
Peter Geiduschek
David V. Goeddel
Joseph W. Goodman
Richard M. Goody
Paul E. Gray
Shirley and Harry Gray
Robert B. Griffiths
Michael Grossman
Adam Heller
Jane E. Henney and Robert Graham
Ernest M. Henley
David and Susan Hodges
Edward E. Hood, Jr.
Joseph F. Hoffman
William N. Hubbard, Jr.
J. David Jackson*
Andre T. Jagendorf
Robert L. and Anne K. James
Anita K. Jones
Richard V. Kadison
Samuel L. Katz and Catherine M. Wilfert
Seymour J. Klebanoff*
Max A. Kohler
James S. and Elinor G. A. Langer
Louis J. and M. Yvonne DeWolf Lanzerotti
Lynn M. Larsen
Gerald and Doris Laubach
Judith R. Lave
Cynthia and Robert Lawrence
Johanna M.H. Levelt Sengers
Robert G. Loewy
R. Duncan* and Carolyn Scheer Luce
Thomas and Caroline Maddock
Anthony P. Mahowald
Vincent T. Marchesi
Hans Mark
James F. Mathis
Robert D. Maurer
Charles A. McCallum
Christopher F. McKee
Mortimer Mishkin
Peter B. Moore
Joel Moses
Arno G. Motulsky
John H. Moxley III
Elaine and Gerald* Nadler
Jaya and Venky Narayanamurti
Philip and Sima Needleman
Robert M. and Marilyn R. Nerem
Elena and Stuart Nightingale
Ronald and Joan Nordgren
Peter O'Donnell, Jr.
Gilbert S. Omenn and Martha A. Darling
Gordon H. Orians
George W. Parshall
Thomas K. Perkins
Gordon H. Pettengill
Frank Press
Donald E. Procknow*
Simon Ramo*
Janet and Lester* Reed
Jerome G. Rivard
Maxine Savitz
Gerold L. Schiebler
Richard M. Schoen
William R. Schowalter
F. Stan Settles
Maxine F. Singer
Raymond S. Stata
Joan A. and Thomas A. Steitz
Rosemary A. Stevens
Lubert and Andrea Stryer
F. William Studier
Paul and Pamela Talalay
Charlotte and Morris Tanenbaum
Samuel O. Thier
Anita and George Thompson
George H. Trilling
Roxanne and Karl K.* Turekian
Martha Vaughan
Raymond Viskanta
Andrew and Erna* Viterbi
Peter K. Vogt
Irv Waaland
George D. Watkins
Julia and Johannes Weertman
Robert J. Weimer
Herbert Weissbach
Jasper A. Welch, Jr.
Robert M.* and Mavis E. White
Evelyn M. Witkin
Gerald N. Wogan
Wm. A. Wulf
Anonymous (1)
Names in bold print are NAS members.
* Deceased
NAS Building Seat Naming Campaign
Members and friends of the NAS were offered the opportunity to “take their seat in history” by making a $5,000 donation to the NAS in order to have their name, or that of a designee, placed on the arm of a seat in the restored Fred Kavli Auditorium. The following donors have participated in the campaign to date. The listing does not reflect unfulfilled pledges.
Andreas and Juana Acrivos
Shizuo Akira
Bruce and Betty Alberts
Kamla* and Bishnu S. Atal
Francisco J. and Hana Ayala
William A. Bardeen
Jacqueline K. Barton and Peter B. Dervan
Roger N. Beachy
Peter and Sandra Beak
May R. Berenbaum
Robert and Wendy Bergman
Elwyn and Jennifer Berlekamp
Kenneth I. Berns
Elkan R.* and Gail F. Blout
Felix Boehm
Gary G. Borisy
Lewis M. Branscomb
John and Sharon Brauman
Axel T. Brunger
Philip H. Bucksbaum
Anthony Cerami
Vicki L. Chandler
Yuan Chang and Patrick S. Moore
Malcolm H. Chisholm
Ralph J. and Carol M. Cicerone
Michael and Adriana Clegg
D. Walter Cohen
Stanley N. Cohen
Jack H. and Rita R. Colwell
R. James Cook
Linda S. Cordell*
Robert J. Cousins
Ellis and Bettsy Cowling
Roy Curtiss III
Elsebet Lund and James Dahlberg
Roy H. Doi
Mostafa A. El-Sayed
Mary K. Estes
Nina V. Fedoroff
Harvey V. Fineberg and Mary E. Wilson
Libo Fineberg
Delbert A. and Beverly C. Fisher
Perry A. Frey
Kenneth R. Fulton
Fred H. Gage
Elisabeth Gantt
Michael S. Gazzaniga
F. W. Gehring*
Sibyl Golden and William T. Golden*
Laura Green
Diane E. Griffin
Samuel Gubins
Donald A. Gurnett
Stanley R. Hart
Robert M. Hauser
John G. Hildebrand and Gail D. Burd
David M. Hillis
Joseph F. Hoffman
Sarah and Dan Hrdy
Jisoon Ihm
Harvey A. Itano Family
Anthony A. James
John and Kyri Joannopoulos
V. Craig Jordan
Thomas Kailath
David M. Karl
Charles F. Kennel
Rosalind and Sung-Hou Kim
Mary-Clair King
Tadamitsu Kishimoto
Stephen C. Kowalczykowski
John E. Kutzbach
Arthur H. Lachenbruch
Ho-Wang Lee
Richard E. Lenski
Robert L. Letsinger
Harris A. Lewin
Gene E. and Phyllis C. Likens
Sharon R. Long
Ruth W. Lubic
Akinlawon Mabogunje
J. Ross and Margaret Macdonald
Douglas S. Massey and Susan Fiske
Olive J. McCloskey
Christopher F. McKee
Fred and Tibby McLafferty
Sabeeha S. Merchant
C. Bradley Moore
Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation
Cherry A. Murray
Philip and Sima Needleman
Oliver E. Nelson*
Jerry E. Nelson
Norman F. Ness
Maria Iandolo New
Sergei P. Novikov
Neil D. Opdyke
Jeremiah P. Ostriker
Charles and Patricia Parmenter
Michael E. Phelps
Ron and Judy Phillips
E. Ward Plummer
Frank Press
William Press
Louis J. Ptacek
Allen E. and Marilynn Puckett
Natasha V. Raikhel
Simon Ramo
Adam Reiss
Lynn M. Riddiford and James W. Truman
John D. Roberts
Peggy and Hamish Robertson
Gene E. and Julia Robinson
William J. Rutter
Linda J. Saif
Myriam P. Sarachik
Barbara Schaal and Joe Leverich
Randy Schekman
Brian Schmidt
Vern L. Schramm
Nevin S. Scrimshaw*
Donald C. Shapero
Phillip A. Sharp
Hee-Sup Shin
Gerard I. Shulman
Robert L. Sinsheimer
Gabor A. and Judith K. Somorjai
Charles S. Spencer
Peter J. and Christine S. Stang
H. Eugene Stanley
David K. Stevenson
Karen B. Strier
James M. Tiedje
Michael S. Turner
Cumrun Vafa
Thomas E. Wellems and Marilyn I. Powell
Roy and Diana Vagelos
Andrew and Erna* Viterbi
Susan R. Wessler
Huanming Yang and Ren Liu
Tilahun D. Yilma
Jozef J. Zwislocki
Anonymous (1)
Names in bold print are NAS members.
* Deceased
Annual Giving Societies
In recognition of members and friends who supported the NAS or NAM in 2016. We acknowledge those contributions made as personal gifts or as gifts facilitated by the donor through a donor advised fund, matching gift program, or family foundation. This listing reflects gifts received in 2016.
Catalyst Society
$100,000 or more
Bruce and Betty Alberts
Richard and Rita Atkinson
Elwyn and Jennifer Berlekamp
Ralph J.* and Carol M. Cicerone
John L. Hennessy
Philip and Sima Needleman
James H. and Marilyn Simons
$50,000 to $100,000
Jacqueline K. Barton and Peter B. Dervan
Ruth and Victor Dzau
Jack W. and Valerie Rowe
Martha Vaughan
Joon Yun
Anonymous (1)
Rosette Society
$25,000 to $50,000
George and Christine Gloeckler
Johanna M.H. Levelt Sengers
Ronald D. Miller
Mortimer Mishkin
John D. Roberts*
William J. Rutter
Leonard D. Schaeffer
Thomas and Marilyn Sutton
Anonymous (2)
Challenge Society
$10,000 to $25,000
Francisco J. and Hana Ayala
Donald and Joan Beall
Tanya S. Beder
Stuart Bondurant and Susan Ehringhaus
Steven Chu
Rosie and Stirling* Colgate
Julie H. and Robert J. Desnick
Emanuel and Peggy Epstein
Richard N. Foster
Delbert A. and Beverly C. Fisher
Martha P. and Mark C. Fishman
Jeffrey and Claire Fluhr
Satendra (Dan) M. Gupta
Benjamin W. Heineman
Catherine Adams Hutt and Peter Barton Hutt
Kathryn S. and Peter S. Kim
Jill Howell Kramer
Richard and Madeleine Lenski
John F. McDonnell
Christopher McFadden
Ajay Royan
Dame Jillian Sackler
Share Fund
Kevan M. Shokat
Kerry Sieh
Harold C. and Carol H. Sox
Edward C. Stone
Judy Swanson
Walter and Marti Unger
Jay Scott Walker
Carl E. Wieman
Ronald A. Williams
Jean D. Wilson
Joshua Wolfe
Peter Zandan
James and Linda Ziglar
Charter Society
$1,000 to $10,000
Francois M. Abboud
Quarraisha Abdool Karim
Salim S. Abdool-Karim
Andreas and Juana Acrivos
Dyanne D. Affonso
Bobby R. Alford
Clarence R. Allen
Susan G. Amara
Zhisheng An
Edward Anders
Norman B. Anderson
Porter W. Anderson, Jr.
Nancy C. Andrews
Luc Anselin and Emily Talen
Edward M. Arnett
Arthur K. Asbury
Barbara F. Atkinson
John P. Atkinson
Norman R. Augustine
K. Frank Austen
John D. Baldeschwieler
John R. Ball
Jack D. Barchas
Jeremiah A. Barondess
Angela Barron McBride
William G. Barsan
Paul B. Barton, Jr.
William J. Baumol
Gordon Baym and Cathrine Blom
Terry and Roger N. Beachy
Jack Beauchamp
Robert Beauchamp
Arthur L. Beaudet
Gordon Bell
J. Claude Bennett
May R. Berenbaum
Paul Berg
Robert G. and Wendy S. Bergman
Bobbie A. Berkowitz
Kenneth I. Berns
R. Stephen and Carla F. Berry
Dennis M. Bier
Eula Bingham
Lutz Birnbaumer
Maureen Bisognano
Rena Bizios
Felix Boehm
Enriqueta C. Bond
Names in bold print are NAS members.
* Deceased
P. Borst
John S. Boyer
Lewis M. Branscomb
John and Sharon Brauman
Claire D. Brindis
W. F. Brinkman
Donald D. Brown
Harold Brown
Robert Bryant and Reymundo Garcia
Stephen L. Buchwald
Robert L. Byer
John and Denise Carethers
John R. Carlson
John E. Carlstrom
Charles C.J. Carpenter
Benjamin S. Carson, Sr.
Mark L. Carter
Christine Cassel and Michael McCally
Thure Cerling and Mahala Kephart
Benjamin S. Carson, Sr.
David R. and Jacklyn A. Challoner
Vicki L. Chandler
E. Antonio Chiocca
Purnell W. Choppin
Maarten J. Chrispeels
Benjamin K. Chu
Ellen Wright Clayton and Jay Clayton
Michael and Adriana Clegg
Melanie H. Cobb
D. Walter Cohen
Fred E. Cohen and Carolyn B. Klebanoff
Morrel H. Cohen
Barry and Bobbi Coller
R. James Cook
Weston Cookler
Ellis and Bettsy Cowling
Nicholas R.* and Linda A. Cozzarelli
F. Fleming Crim
James H. Curry
Roy Curtiss III
William H. Danforth
Bruce B. Darling
James E. Darnell, Jr.
Igor B. Dawid
Carl de Boor
Catherine D. DeAngelis
Haile T. Debas
Pablo G. Debenedetti
Tom and Bettie Deen
Hans G. Dehmelt*
Eula Bingham
Susan Dentzer
Donald J. DePaolo
Tejal A. Desai
Roman W. DeSanctis
William H. Dietz
Vishva M. Dixit
Jack and Claudia Dixon
Sue K. Donaldson
R. Gordon Douglas, Jr.
Jeffrey A. Drebin
Greg J. Duncan
David L. Eaton
James S. Economou
Alain C. Enthoven
John W. Erdman, Jr.
Diana L. Farmer
Gary Felsenfeld
Lennard A. Fisk
G. David Forney, Jr.
Hans and Verena Frauenfelder
Carl Frieden
Jeffrey M. Friedman
Victor R. Fuchs
Margaret T. Fuller
Kenneth R. Fulton
Inez Y. Fung
Steven G. Gabbe
Fred H. Gage
Joseph G. Gall
Norman F. Gant
Patricia A. Ganz
Margaret Gatz
James R. Gavin III
Helene D. Gayle
Michael S. Gazzaniga
Neil Gehrels*
E. Peter Geiduschek
Melissa L. Gilliam
Lewis R. Goldfrank
Allen M. Goldman
John B. Goodenough
Richard M. Goody
Jeffrey Gore
Robert Graham
Ronald L. Graham
Bradford H. Gray
Shirley and Harry Gray
Diane E. Griffin
John T. Groves
Samuel Gubins
David S. Guzick
Ashley T. Haase
Susan Hanson
Michael R. Harrison
Stanley R. Hart
Susan Hassmiller
Marshall D. Hatch
Robert M. Hauser
Jerris R. Hedges
Jane E. Henney
John G. Hildebrand and Gail D. Burd
Martha N. Hill
Jim and Cindy Hinchman
H. Robert Horvitz
Sarah and Dan Hrdy
Hedvig Hricak
Evelyn L. Hu and David R. Clarke
Betsy L. Humphreys
Helen M. Hunt
Tony Hunter
Steven E. Hyman
Richard and Fleur Hynes
Andre T. Jagendorf*
Anthony A. James and Cynthia K. French
Robert L. and Anne K. James
Mae C. Jemison
Michael M.E. Johns
Jiri Jonas
Richard V. Kadison
David M. Karl
Beth Y. Karlan
Michael B. Kastan
James and Diana Kennett
Gurdev S. Khush
Mary-Claire King
Kenneth W. Kizer
Keith P. Klugman
David Korn
Douglas E. Koshland
Linda and Stephen C. Kowalczykowski
Edward A. and Kathryn F. Kravitz
Shiriki K. Kumanyika
James S. and Elinor G. A. Langer
Antonio Lanzavecchia
Steven M. and Elaine L. Larson
Cato and Cynthia Laurencin
Cynthia and Robert Lawrence
Joel L. Lebowitz
Albert Lee
Brendan and Maria Lee
Anthony Leggett
I. Robert Lehman
Alan I. Leshner
Maureen Lichtveld
Gene E. Likens
Sharon R. Long
George and Freia Lorimer
Jane Lubchenco and Bruce Menge
Ruth Watson Lubic
R. Duncan* and Carolyn Scheer Luce
Patricia and George Lundberg
Akinlawon Mabogunje
Adel A. Mahmoud
Donald C. Malins
Alexander R. Margulis
James S. and Judith M. Marks
Douglas S. Massey and Susan Fiske
Donald R. Mattison
Donald S. McClure
Marie McCormick and Robert Blendon
Bruce McEwen and Karen Bulloch McEwen
Margaret J. McFall-Ngai
Michael and Pat McGinnis
William W. McGuire
Christopher F. McKee
Fred and Tibby McLafferty
Marcia K. McNutt
Sabeeha Sabanali Merchant
Edward W. Merrill
Elliot Meyerowitz and Joan Kobori
Joan W. Miller
Chad A. Mirkin
Names in bold print are NAS members.
* Deceased
James K. and Holly T. Mitchell
Emilio M. Moran
Nancy A. Moran and Howard Ochman
M. Granger Morgan
Audrey Mosley
Margaret M. Murnane and Henry C. Kapteyn
Cherry A. Murray
Vasant Narasimhan
Robert M. and Marilyn R. Nerem
John E. Niederhuber
William D. Nix
Ryoji Noyori
Peter O'Donnell, Jr.
Paul A. Offit
Gilbert S. Omenn and Martha A. Darling
Gordon H. Orians
Jeremiah P. Ostriker
Joanne and Larry Overman
Stephen W. Pacala
Peter Palese
Herbert Pardes
Claire L. Parkinson
Shela and Kumar Patel
Edward E. Penhoet
Jonathan B. Perlin
Helen and David PiwnicaWorms
Thomas D. Pollard
William H. Press
Roy Radner and Charlotte Kuh
Alexander S. Raikhel
Natasha Raikhel
Simon Ramo*
Mark A. Ratner
E. Albert Reece
Charles M. Rice III
William C. Richardson
Robert Ricklefs
Lynn M. Riddiford
Wayne J. Riley
Emanuel P. Rivers
Ronald L. Rivest
James M. Roberts
R.G. Hamish Robertson
Judith Rodin
Roberta L. Rudnick
Erkki Ruoslahti
David D. Sabatini
Marla E. Salmon
Maxine L. Savitz
Randy Schekman
Paul R. Schimmel
Fred B. Schneider and Mimi Bussan
Vern L. Schramm
Sara Lee and Axel Schupf
Matthew P. Scott
Donna E. Shalala
Iris R. Shannon
Larry J. Shapiro
Charles J. Sherr
Kenneth I. Shine
Henry R. Shinefield
Eric M. Shooter
Stephen M. Shortell
Ira Shoulson
Joe Leigh Simpson
Maxine F. Singer
Jeanne C. Sinkford
Robert L. Sinsheimer
Jeannette E. South-Paul
Georges C. St. Laurent, Jr.
Joan A. Steitz
Thomas A. Steitz
Judith S. Stern
Rosemary A. Stevens
David K. Stevenson
Lubert and Andrea Stryer
F. William Studier
Deborah Szekely
Masatoshi Takeichi
Samuel O. Thier
Anita and George Thompson
Jeremy W. Thorner
James M. Tiedje
Maury Tigner
Alar Toomre
Susan Trumbore
Reed V. Tuckson
B. L. Turner II
Roy and Diana Vagelos
Harold E. Varmus
Peter K. Vogt
Peter and Josephine von Hippel
David B. Wake
Xiaodong Wang
Gail L. Warden
James N. Weinstein
Myron and Linda Weisfeldt
Myrna M. Weissman
James A. Wells and Carol Windsor
Susan R. Wessler
Nancy S. Wexler
Ellen D. Williams
Elizabeth S. Wing
Owen N. Witte
Mary Woolley
James O. Woolliscroft
E M Wright
Yu Xie
Tachi and Leslie Yamada
Ryuzo Yanagimachi
Tilahun D. Yilma
Bin Yu and Kening Shen
Elias A. Zerhouni
Mary Lou and Mark D. Zoback
Huda Y. Zoghbi
George D. Zuidema
Other Individual Donors
Evan D. Abel
John Abowd
Stephen L. Adler
Anna Agbe-Davies
Gustavo D. Aguirre
Linda H. Aiken
Margarita Alegria
Paula G. Allen-Meares
Richard B. Alley
David B. Allison
Myron Allukian, Jr.
Maureen Allwood
Maria J. Alonso
Robert J. Alpern
Barbara W. Alpert
Lawrence K. Altman
Richard Altman
Jeanne Altmann
Masayuki Amaga
Cissy and John Anderson
Kenneth C. Anderson
Wyatt W. Anderson
Marsha Anderson-Bomar
Steven Andreadis
Lawrence J. Appel
Frances H. Arnold
Kenneth J. Arrow*
Michael Artin
Ann M. Arvin
David A. Asch
Karen H. Ashe
Arthur Ashkin
Tom P. Aufderheide
Dennis A. Ausiello
Christopher P. Austin
Joan K. Austin
Daniel L. Azarnoff
Howard L. Bailit
Ruzena K. Bajcsy
Linda Baker
Suzanne Bakken
Steven A. Balbus
Robert W. Balluffi
James M. Bardeen
William A. Bardeen
C. Wayne Bardin
Grigory I. Barenblatt
O'Neill Barrett, Jr.
Bonnie Bartel
Brenda L. Bass
Hyman Bass
Katherine C. Bassard
Eugene A. Bauer
Bruce J. Baum
Ronald Bayer
Zdenek P. Bazant
Cynthia M. Beall
Margaret Bearn
James Becker
Clyde J. Behney
Richard E. Behrman
Leslie Z. Benet
Charles L. Bennett
Michael V. L. Bennett
Yvonne Bennett
Jeffrey L. Bennetzen
John A. Benson, Jr.
Amy Berg
Marsha J. Berger
Nancy Berliner
Stephanie S. Bernardi
Joseph A. Berry
Names in bold print are NAS members.
* Deceased
David M. Betson
Utpal Bhattacharya
Peter J. Bickel
Sue Biggins
Andrew B. Bindman
Diane F. Birt
J. Michael Bishop
Kim Bishop
Mina J. Bissell
Richard E. Bissell
Robert E. Black
Randolph Blake
Helen M. Blau
Bruce R. Blazar
Dan G. Blazer
R. Don Blim
Floyd E. Bloom
Clara D. Bloomfield
Thomas F. Boat
Michael L. Boninger
Paul Bonin-Rodriquez
J. T. Bonner
John M. Bonner
Richard J. Bonnie
Jo Ivey Boufford
William H. Bowen*
L. Thompson Bowles
W. Thomas Boyce
Roscoe O.* and Bennett Brady
Allan M. Brandt
Susan L. Brantley
Rachel and Henry Brem
Malcolm K. Brenner
William B. Bridges
Winslow R. Briggs
Ralph L. Brinster
Emery N. Brown
James A. Brown
Richard Brownback
J. Robert Buchanan
Rebecca H. Buckley
Joseph A. Buckwalter
Kathleen Coen Buckwalter
Serdar E. Bulun
Peter M. Bungay
Mary B. Bunge
John Bunnell
Benjamin S. Bunney
Douglas W. Burbank
Ann W. Burgess
Diane Burko and Richard Ryan
Linda Burnes Bolton
Cynthia J. Burrows
Joseph D. Buxbaum
Anne Cahn
Eugenio Calabi
Michael L. Callaham
Jacquelyn C. Campbell
Federico Capasso
Roberto Car
William B. Carey
Robert L. Carneiro
Donald L. D. Caspar
A. Welford Castleman, Jr.*
Webster and Jill Cavenee
Sylvia T. Ceyer
Elliot L. Chaikof
Aravinda Chakravarti
Setsuko K. Chambers
Yuan Chang
Robbin N. Chapman
R. Alta Charo
Lincoln C. Chen
Zhu Chen
Michael E. Chernew
Herman Chernoff
Andrea L. Cheville
Shu Chien
Lynda Chin
Sallie W. Chisholm
Rita K. Chow
Francisco G. Cigarroa
George Ciscle
George W. Clark
William A. V. Clark
Sarah Cleaveland
John A. Clements
Linda Hawes Clever
Thomas W. Cline
Jewel Plummer Cobb*
Michael D. Coe
Jordan J. Cohen
Marshall H. Cohen
Seth Cohen
Sheldon Cohen
Anne L. Coleman
Mary Sue Coleman
Monica A. Coleman
R. John Collier
Rita D. Colon-Urban
Jack H. and Rita R. Colwell
Jack M. Colwill
Phillip Combest
Eric E. Conn
John F. Conrad
Patricia A. Conrad
Joel D. Cooper
Leon N. Cooper
Max D. Cooper
Lawrence Corey
Arthur Coury
Maryruth M. Cox
Gary Cox
Peter Cresswell
Paul J. Crutzen
Douglas Cunningham
Robert F. Curl, Jr.
Jason G. Cyster
Martin Czigler and Doris Mah
Josep Dalmau
Brent and Sharon Dalrymple
Ingrid Daubechies
Seth J. Daugherty
Ezra C. Davidson, Jr.
Nancy E. Davidson
Joseph M. Davie
Julian Davies
Francisco de la Cruz
Lisa DeAngelis
Marta Decatrel
Alan H. DeCherney
Linda DeGutis
Johann Deisenhofer
Carlos M. del Rio
John and Barbara DeLancey
Patrick H. DeLeon
Pierre Deligne
Joel A. DeLisa
David L. DeMets
Ruth Denault
David L. Denlinger
Phyllis A. Dennery
Ronald A. DePinho
Stanley Deser
Joseph M. DeSimone
Linda DeStefano
Don E. Detmer
Thomas F. Deuel
Angela Diaz
Luis A. Diaz
Nancy Wilson Dickey
Francois N. Diederich
Richard DiMarchi
Salvatore DiMauro
Andrew D. Dixon
Kenneth A. Dodge
Barbara A. Dosher
Patricia M. Dove
Mortimer L. Downey
Daniel B. Drachman
Robert D. Drennan
Vladimir Drinfeld
Leon and Lucy Dubinsky
Steve Duh
Ronald S. Duman
Edward Dunlea
Mitzi L. Duxbury
Jeffrey Dwoskin
Johanna T. Dwyer
James L. Dye
Felton Earls and Maya Carlson
Timothy Eberlein
Richard L. Ehman
Michael Ehst
James Eisenach
David and Lucy T. Eisenberg
Mickey and Jeanne Eisenberg
Richard Eisenberg
Robert and Ingrid Eisenman
Teo En Ming
John J. Eppig
W. G. Ernst
Carroll L. Estes
E. Harvey Estes, Jr.
Caswell A. Evans, Jr.
John H. Exton
Ruth R. Faden
Claire M. Fagin
Stanley Fahn
Paul G. Falkowski
Harold J. Fallon
Kevin Fang
Robert M. Fano*
Peggie Fariss
John W. Farquhar
Anthony S. Fauci
Douglas T. Fearon
Ronald S. Fecso
Elsa and George Feher
Marcus W. Feldman
Stephanie L. Ferguson
Harvey Fernbach
Donna M. Ferriero
Sima Ficks
Christopher Field and Nona Chiariello
Stanley Fields
Alexei V. Filippenko
Genia Finch
Barbara J. Finlayson-Pitts
Michael E. Fisher
Kent V. Flannery
Lee A. Fleisher
Names in bold print are NAS members.
* Deceased
Loretta C. Ford
Stephen P. Fortmann
Henry W. Foster, Jr.
James G. Fox
Eduardo Fradkin
Pamela J. Fraker
Joachim Frank
Janet Franklin
Mark Franzen
Wendy L. Freedman
Julie A. Freischlag
Linda P. Fried
Philip Friedel
George C. Frison
Fred Fry
Dennis G. Fryback
Terry T. Fulmer
Douglas J. Futuyma
Dev and Mahi Gadre
Mitchell H. Gail
Mary K. Gaillard
E. John Gallagher
Stephen J. Galli
Vanessa Northington Gamble
Theodore G. Ganiats
Elisabeth Gantt
Lois B. Gehring
Wilson and Gail Geisler
Martin Gellert
Robert J. Genco
Naomi Lynn Gerber
Ronald N. Germain
John P. Geyman
Andrea M. Ghez
Irma Gigli
Sally Gilbert
Jack and Linda Gill
Sid Gilman
Alex Ginno
David Ginsburg
Linda C. Giudice
Christopher and Renee Glass
Gary A. Glatzmaier
Seymour and Brenda Glick
Alfred L. Goldberg
Janice F. Goldblum
Cheryl Goldsleger
Bernard D. Goldstein
Jerry Gollub and Diane Nissen
Francisco Gonzalez-Scarano
Enoch Gordis
Emil C. Gotschlich
Frederic L. Gould
Roy W. Gould
Patricia A. Grady
James Scott Graham
Joe W. Gray
Margie and Larry A. Green
Laura H. Greene
Leslie Greengard
Deborah and John S. Greenspan
M.R.C. Greenwood
Robert B. Griffiths
Robert C. Griggs
Paul F. Griner
Carol A. Gross
Marilyn and Norman Grossblatt
Michael Grossman
Martin Gruebele
Eric Gruver
Fernando A. Guerra
Walter Guralnick
Alan H. Guth
Friederike Haass
Willy Haeberli and Gabriele Haberland
Edward H. Haertel
Victoria G. Hale
Jerome W. Hall
Ryan Halprin
Charles B. Hammond
Paula T. Hammond
Philip C. Hanawalt
Amir and Margit Hanna
Stephen W. Hargarten
Charlene A. Harrington
Judith C. Harrington
Al Harris
James B. Hartle
Dennis and Lorraine Hartmann
Leland H. Hartwell
Maxine Hayes
William R. Hazzard
David J. Heeger
Doris Held
Richard M. Held*
Donald R. Helinski
Jessica Hendrickson
Sean Hennessy
Frances Henry
Carol P. Herbert
Arthur L. Herbst
Dudley R. Herschbach
Jo Ann Hersh
Howard H. Hiatt
Kathleen Hines
Alan G. Hinnebusch
Kurt and Rochelle Hirschhorn
John P. Hirth
Helen H. Hobbs
David Hoffman
Paul F. Hoffman
Tomas Hokfelt
Frank Hole
King K. Holmes
Alison Drucker and Tom Holzman
Daniel Horner
Susan Band Horwitz
Kendall N. Houk
James S. House
Roger Howe
William N. Hubbard, Jr.
Thomas J. R. Hughes
Barbara S. Hulka
Charles Hull
Frances Huxley
Louis Ignarro
Donald E. Ingber
Thomas S. Inui
Julie Ische
Kimishige Ishizaka
Kurt J. Isselbacher
Brian Jack
Richard J. Jackson
William R. Jacobs Jr.
Christine Jacobs-Wagner
Arthur M. Jaffe
Elaine Sarkin Jaffe
Brent C. James
Jodie L. Janowiak
Maria Jasin
Raymond Jeanloz
Marjorie K. Jeffcoat
Renee R. Jenkins
Frances E. Jensen
Dilip V. Jeste
Julie A. Johnson
Timothy Johnson
Peter A. Jones
Thomas H. Jordan
Timothy S. Jost
Jean Jouzel
Alexandra L. Joyner
Michael M. Kaback
Bart Kahr
Linda Kalat
Roger D. Kamm
Arthur Karlin
Morris J. Karnovsky
Martin Karplus
Nancy Kass
Jerome P. Kassirer
Daniel Kastner
Michael Katz and Robin J. Roy
Samuel L. Katz and Catherine M. Wilfert
Lydia Kavraki
Ken Keegstra
Robert P. Kelch
K. I. Kellermann
Charles F. Kennel
Elliott D. Kieff
Laura L. Kiessling
Jamie M. Killorin
Lonnie J. King
Patricia A. King
Toichiro Kinoshita
Darrell G. Kirch
Elizabeth Kitchens
Margaret G. Kivelson
Claude B. Klee
Charles R. Kleeman
Miles V. Klein
Catherine L. Kling
Andrew H. Knoll
Joanne Knopoff
Lesley C. Knowles
Eric I. and Phyllis F. Knudsen
Don and Jill Knuth
Mary Anne Koda-Kimble
Peter O. Kohler
Mara Kohn
Richard D. Kolodner
Hans Kornberg
Conrad P. Kottak
Stephen G. and Sara Dunham Kraskin
Richard D. Krugman
Casimir A. Kulikowski
John Kuperhand
Nathan Kuppermann
Ann Kurth
John E. Kutzbach
William Labov
Michael D. Lairmore
Robert A. Lamb
Leslie B. Lamport
Arthur Landy
Neal F. Lane
Names in bold print are NAS members.
* Deceased
Norma M. Lang
Charles H. Langmuir
Christian P. Larsen
John LaRue
Joyce C. Lashof
Judith R. Lave
David M. Lawrence
Wendy and Ted Lawrence
Stephen Layton
Quynh-Thu T. X. Le
Marvin & Annette Lee Foundation
Irene and Kit Lee
Susan E. Leeman
Michael L. LeFevre
Estella B. Leopold
Willem J. M. Levelt
Howard Leventhal
Simon and Carole Levin
Aaron Levine
Myron M. Levine
Jianan Li
T. Jake Liang
Albert Libchaber
Richard S. Lindzen
Marigold Linton
Marilynn A. Liotta
Nathan and Barbara Liskov
George Lister
Iris F. Litt
Charles J. Lockwood
Irving M. London
J. Sam. Lott
Guillermina Lozano
Tom C. Lubensky
Stephen Ludwig
Arthur Lupia
Joe Lutkenhaus
Ann C. Macaulay
J. Ross Macdonald
Peter and Marlene MacLeish
George A. Macones
Anthony P. Mahowald
Juan Maldacena
Thomas E. Mallouk
Gerald L. Mandell
Audrey F. Manley
Erika C. Manning
M. Brian Maple
Vincent T. Marchesi
Joyce Marcus
Rudolph A. Marcus
Eve E. Marder
Hans Mark
James D. Marks
Paul A. Marks
Michael Marletta and Margaret Gutowski
Robert R. Marshak
George M. Martin
Joseph B. Martin
Kelsey C. Martin
Chelsea Martinez
Manuel Martinez-Maldonado
Ida M. Martinson
Egon and Irene Marx
Eric S. Maskin
Goran and Susan Matijasevic
Pamela A. Matson
Rowena and Larry Matthews
Sandra H. Matthews
Jonna Mazet
Elizabeth R. McAnarney
Charles A. McCallum
J. Andrew McCammon
Kathryn McCance
Pender M. McCarter
Laurie K. McCauley
Bob and Mary McCleary
Mark B. McClellan
James L. McClelland
Margaret A. McCoy
Hugh O. McDevitt
Lorraine M. McDonnell
Dusa McDuff
James L. McGaugh
Elizabeth A. McGlynn
James C. McWilliams
Anna T. Meadows
Jean-Pierre Medevielle
Afaf I. Meleis
Bernadette Mazurek
David J. Meltzer
David O. Meltzer
Jane Menken
Henry Metzger
Barbara J. Meyer
Emmanuel Mignot and Servane Briand
Antonios G. Mikos
Ricardo Miledi
Paul R. Milgrom
Janice M. Miller
Kyoko Miller
John W. Milnor
Lloyd B. Minor
Beverly S. Mitchell
Richard T. Miyamoto
Kiyoshi Mizuuchi
William E. Moerner
H. Keith Moffatt
Thomas W. Moloney
Mary Beth Moore
Patrick S. Moore
Peter B. Moore
James M. Moran
Jonathan D. Moreno
James A. Morone
Richard Morris
Joanne Morse
Ellen S. Mosley-Thompson
Arno G. Motulsky
John H. Moxley III
Louis J. Muglia
Fitzhugh Mullan
Alicia H. Munnell
Michael Murphy and Karen Gundersen
Susan A. Murphy
Milap C. Nahata
Carl F. Nathan
Jack Needleman
Shawn Neil
Eric J. Nestler
Liz and Ben Neufeld
Jo-Ann Neuhaus
Duncan B. Neuhauser
Robert and Kathleen Neuma
Daniel M. Neumark
Norman and Georgine Neureiter
Maria Iandolo New
Elissa L. Newport
Michelle R. Neyman
Jennifer R. Niebyl
Eva Nogales
Lyle Norton
Robert L. Nussbaum
Charles P. O'Brien
Piermaria J. Oddone
David Odell
Seiji Ogawa
Jenny Oh
Jacob A. Okada
Peter L. Olson
Suzanne Oparil
Walter A. Orenstein
Harry T. Orr
Sten Orrenius
Douglas D. Osheroff
Joseph S. Pagano
Lyman A. Page
Guy H. Palmer
Robert B. Palmer
Morton B. Panish
Mary-Lou Pardue
Eugene N. Parker
George W. Parshall
Narendra Parson
Ira H. Pastan
Robert and Carol Peck
Neil and Barbara Pedersen
Joseph Pedlosky
Sir John B. Pendry
Nicholas A. Peppas
Denis J. Pereira Gray
Edward B. Perrin
James M. Perrin
Thomas Perry
Christine Petit
Carey Petrie
Gordon H. Pettengill
Martin A. Philbert
Robert and Katherine Phillips
Theodore L. Phillips
William D. Phillips
Marina Picciotto
Daniel S. Pine
Vivian W. Pinn
Philip A. Pizzo
Jeffrey L. Platt
Richard Plowman
Stephen Polasky
Milan Popelka
John Edward Porter
Alejandro Portes
Jerome B. Posner
Kathleen M. Potempa
James M. Poterba
Deborah E. Powell
Ronald F. Probstein
Jennifer M. Puck
William Purcell
Alana Quinn
Thomas C. Quinn
Mitchell T. Rabkin
Martin Raff
Veerabhadran Ramanathan
Amelie G. Ramirez
John G. Ramsay
Marilyn J. Rantz
Terry Reagan
Uwe E. Reinhardt
Robert D. Reischauer
Kenneth A. Ribet
Charles C. Richardson
Names in bold print are NAS members.
* Deceased
Barbara K. Rimer
Neil J. Risch
Jim E. Riviere
C. Ruth and Eugene* Roberts
Morton S. Roberts
Gene Robinson
George Robinson
Steve Rogers
Jacqueline Rojas
Barbara A. Romanowicz
Michael Rosbash
Saul A. Rosenberg
Sandra Rosenbloom
A. Catherine Ross
Paul Ross
Cornelius Rosse
Michael G. Rossmann
James Roth
Lucia B. Rothman-Denes
Rodney Rothstein
Angel Rubio
Benjamin Rusek
Liane B. Russell
Judith Sachwald
Yoel Sadovsky
Margarita Salas Falgueras
Ismail A. Sallam
Didi Salmon
Jane E. Salmon
David Saltzberg
Nicholas P. Samios
Chitra Sampath
Leland Sandler
David T. Sandwell
Myriam P. Sarachik
Michael Sardo
Jose Sarukhan
David Satcher
Rawle Sawh
Peter T. Scardino
Barbara Schaal and Joe Leverich
Jose A. Scheinkman
Joseph E. Scherger
Gerold L. Schiebler
Romuald Schild
Sonja Schmid
Barbara Schneider
Suzanne B. Schneider
Richard M. Schoen
William R. Schowalter
Fritz H. Schroder
Julian I. Schroeder
Steven A. Schroeder
Gerald Schubert
Josephine Schuda
Tom Schulman
Paul Schulze-Lefert
Gertrud M. Schupbach
Mark A. Schuster
Alan L. Schwartz
John H. Schwarz
Debra A. Schwinn
Dieter Seebach
Paul Segall
George E. Seidel, Jr.
Larry and Linda Seidman
John H. Seinfeld
Donald W. Seldin
Jaime Sepulveda
Martin J. Sepulveda
Michael N. Shadlen
Donald C. Shapero
Carla J. Shatz
Peter M. Shearer
Zhi-Xun Shen
Ben A. Shneiderman
Melvyn Shochet
Edward H. Shortliffe
Paul A. Sieving
Samuel C. Silverstein
Beth A. Simmons
Iakov G. Sinai
Varanesh Singh
Jonathan S. Skinner
Robert E. Skinner, Jr.
David J. Skorton
William S. Sly
James P. Smith
Lloyd H. Smith, Jr.
Richard A. Smith
Richard J. Smith
Stephen Smith
V. Kerry Smith
Edward I. Solomon
Pamela S. Soltis
Hugo F. Sonnenschein
Elizabeth and Robert Soppelsa
Gabriela Soto Laveaga
Patricia G. Spear
Frank E. Speizer
Charles S. Spencer
David Spiegel
Nicholas C. Spitzer
Allan C. Spradling
Deepak Srivastava
Joseph W. St. Geme III
Douglas O. Staiger
John R. Stanley
Harold Stark
William and Janet Stead
Donald M. Steinwachs
Andy Stergachis
David J. Stevenson
Bruce W. Stillman
Mary Stockton
Gilbert Stork
Joan E. Strassmann
Robert Straus
Brian and Deborah Stutz
Moira Sucharov
Norman Sutin
Peer Swan
Lynn R. Sykes
Gregory H. Symmes
Joseph S. Takahashi
JD Talasek
Mercedes Talley
Chorh-Chuan Tan
Paul C. Tang
Terence C. Tao
John T. Tate
Saul A. Teukolsky
Athanasios Theologis
Elizabeth A. Thompson
Lonnie G. Thompson
Gerald E. Thomson
David J. Thouless
Bruce Thuman
William M. Tierney
Alvin V. Tollestrup
Alan Tomkins
Eric J. Topol
Judith V. Torney-Purta
Robert E. Tranquada
George H. Trilling
Marianne Tropp and Chris Loughner
Roxanne Turekian
Maria Tutica
J. Anthony Tyson
David Ucko
Sandy and Myron Uman
Emil R. Unanue
William Underwood
Seiya Uyeda
James L. Van Etten
K. E. van Holde
Sten H. Vermund
Alison Vickers
Barbara Vickrey
Patricio F. Vicuna
Peter Vitousek
Dan-Virgil Voiculescu
Leslie B. Vosshall
Edward H. Wagner
Gerhard Wagner
Thomas H. Wakeman
Edward E. Wallach
Christopher T. Walsh
Jill Walsh
Diane W. Wara
Kenneth E. Warner
Judith Wasserheit
Robert H. Wasserman
Michael S. Waterman
George D. Watkins
Kenneth M. Watson
Patty Jo Watson
Connie M. Weaver
Sheldon Weinbaum
Elizabeth E. Weiner
Maxine Weinstein
Arthur Weiss
Herbert Weissbach
Ralph Weissleder
Thomas E. Wellems and Marilyn I. Powell
Joan Wennstrom Bennett
Zena Werb
John B. West
Carolyn L. Westhoff
Raymond P. White, Jr.
Stanley White
Kenneth B. Wiberg
Sarah Widner-Hess
Jeanine P. Wiener-Kronish
Eric F. Wieschaus
Pauline W. Wiessner
Richard S. Wilbur
James T. Willerson
Charles B. Wilson
Jewell D. Wilson
Linda S. and Paul A. Wilson
Roger W. Wilson
Fred Winston
Dyann F. Wirth
Phyllis M. Wise
Evelyn M. Witkin
Richard and Joan Witter
Richard V. Wolfenden
William B. Wood
George M. Woodwell
Peter E. Wright
Names in bold print are NAS members.
* Deceased
Su-Syin Wu
Eli Yablonovitch
Vivian W. W. Yam
Akiko Yamagami
Keith R. Yamamoto
Hajime Yamashita
Douglas E. Yen
Jasmin A. Young
Laurence R. Young
John Yules
Rafia Zafar
Patricia C. Zambryski
Maria E. Zavala
Kathryn C. Zoon
Anonymous (6)
Tributes
In Honor of Ralph Cicerone
Michael Turner
In Honor of David Discher
Dennis E. Discher
In Honor of Jonathan Felbschuh
Roxanne Fischer
In Honor of Harvey Fineberg
J. Sanford and Susan Schwartz, Susan C. Scrimshaw
In Honor of Elena Fuentes-Afflick
Ora H. Pescovitz
In Honor of Beatrix Hamburg and Clyde Behney
Elena and Stuart Nightingale
In Honor of Robert Hauser
Eva L. Baker, Jere R. Behrman, Michael J. Feuer, Adam Gamoran, Myron P. Gutmann, John C. Mather, Sara S McLanahan, Kristin Moore, Richard H. Moss, Mary Ellen O'Connell, Timothy M. Smeeding, Barbara Boyle Torrey, Linda J. Waite, Robert B. Wallace
In Honor of William Holzemer
Diana J. Wilkie
In Honor of Richard Johnston
Godfrey P. Oakley
In Honor of Michael Katz and Robert Brent
Frank A. Chervenak
In Honor of Michael Katz
Bruce C. Vladeck
In Honor of C. Levings
Carl J. Braun, Robert B. Goldberg, Major M. Goodman, Todd R. Kaenhammer, Kenneth Korth, Brian A. Larkins, Scott Nichols, Anne M. Schuster, Ronald R. Sederoff, Dilip Shah, James N. Siedow, Paul H. Sisco
In Honor of David Odell
Connor Alexander
In Honor of Julius Richmond
Graham A. Colditz
In Honor of Judith Shamir
Elena Fuentes-Afflick, Sharon K. Inouy
In Honor of Charles Steidel
Gayle Chamberlin-Hoyt
In Memory of Reyes Alvarez Jimenez
Paula A. Braveman
In Memory of Leo Bustad
Roger O. McClellan
In Memory of John Butler
Graham A. Colditz
In Memory of Ralph Cicerone
Andrew and Erna* Viterbi
In Memory of Greta Duschinsky
Marlene and Georges Belfort
In Memory of Aaron Gellman
Richard and Debra Golaszewski
In Memory of David Greer
Vincent Mor
In Memory of Melvin Grumbach
Robert L. Black
In Memory of Luther Higginbotham
Eve Higginbotham and Frank Williams
In Memory of Melissa Hochschild
Jennifer L. Hochschild
In Memory of John Hogness
Walter and Marti Unger
In Memory of James Hughes
James M. Hughes
In Memory of Mitsuo Inouye
Sharon K. Inouye
Names in bold print are NAS members.
* Deceased
In Memory of Henry Krystal
John H. Krystal
In Memory of Joyce Lorand
Laszlo Lorand
In Memory of Theresa Manson
JoAnn E. Manson
In Memory of Robert Sherman Masters
Bettie Sue S. Masters
In Memory of Walsh McDermott
Eric J. Cassell
In Memory of Leonie Morrison
John Morrison
In Memory of William Paul
Marilyn Paul
In Memory of George Pimentel
C. Bradley Moore
In Memory of Janet Rowley
Olufunmilayo F. Olopade
In Memory of Eleanor Rubinow
David R. Rubinow
In Memory of Geoffrey Shellam
Barry and Adrienne Marshall
In Memory of Herbert Simon
Katherine Simon Frank
In Memory of William Spellacy
Lynn M. Larsen
In Memory of Eliot Stellar
Barbara C. Hansen
In Memory of Joseph Struhl
Kevin Struhl
The Presidents’ Circle
The Presidents’ Circle is an advisory and philanthropic support group of the Academies. Gifts from members of the Presidents’ Circle help promote awareness of science, engineering, and medicine in our society and a better understanding of the work of the Academies.
MEMBERS
Norman R. Augustine
Donald R. Beall
Tanya S. Beder
Daniel A. Bennett
Nancy E. Conrad
Juan Enriquez
Richard P. Fishman
Richard N. Foster
Dan Gupta
Benjamin W. Heineman, Jr.
Jane Hirsh
Sharon Hrynkow
Irwin M. Jacobs
William I. Koch
Jill H. Kramer
Kent Kresa
Whitney MacMillan
Stephanie Marshall
John F. McDonnell
Christopher D. McFadden
Lee McIntire
Sarah Scott Mitchell
Darla Mueller
Frank Press
John W. Rowe
Ajay Royan
Jillian Sackler
Susan E. Siegel
Thomas C. Sutton
Judy Swanson
Jay S. Walker
Kelly Wanser
Ronald A. Williams
Joshua Wolfe
Peter Zandan
James W. Ziglar
EMERITUS MEMBERS
Drew E. Altman
Ernest A. Bates
Berkley Bedell
Diane Bernstein
Malin Burnham
Louis W. Cabot
M. Blouke Carus
James McConnell Clark
Howard E. Cox
Charles W. Duncan, Jr.
George C. Eads
Raymond E. Galvin
Jack M. Gill
Samuel F. Heffner, Jr.
Charles O. Holliday, Jr.
M. Blakeman Ingle
Christopher Ireland
Robert L. James
Scott A. Jones
Gerald D. Laubach
Richard J. Mahoney
Robert H. Malott
Davis Masten
Burton J. McMurtry
Charles H. McTier
Kamal K. Midha
Joe F. Moore
Robert W. Morey, Jr.
Patricia S. Nettleship
Peter O'Donnell, Jr.
Neil R. Rolde
Axel Schupf
Sara L. Schupf
Georges C. St. Laurent, Jr.
Deborah Szekely
Ronald H. Waterman
Margaret S. Wilson
Carole S. Young
James F. Young
Names in bold print are NAS members.
* Deceased
Foundations, Corporations, and Other Organizations Cumulative Giving through December 31, 2016
In 1919, Carnegie Corporation of New York provided a vital gift to construct the National Academy of Sciences Building and to establish an endowment for the Academy and the National Research Council. Since that time, the following foundations and corporations have supported our work on behalf of the nation with gifts or grants of $1 million or more.
$25 million or more
Carnegie Corporation of New York
The Ford Foundation
The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation
The Kavli Foundation
W.M. Keck Foundation
W.K. Kellogg Foundation
The Koshland Foundation
$10 million to $25 million
Arnold and Mabel Beckman Foundation
The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory
The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation
Howard Hughes Medical Institute
The John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation
The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation
The Cynthia and George Mitchell Foundation
Raymond & Beverly Sackler Foundation
Simons Foundation
Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
$5 million to $10 million
Michael and Susan Dell Foundation
The Grainger Foundation
The Irvine Company
Kaiser Permanente
Merck & Company, Inc.
Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation
The Pew Charitable Trusts
The Rockefeller Foundation
$1 million to $5 million
Aetna Foundation
American Board of Family Medicine
American Cancer Society, Inc.
American Legacy Foundation
American Public Transportation Association
America’s Health Insurance Plans Foundation
Amgen, Inc.
Laura and John Arnold Foundation
Association of American Railroads
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP
AT&T Corporation
Atkinson Family Foundation
The Atlantic Philanthropies (USA)
Craig & Barbara Barrett Foundation
Battelle
S.D. Bechtel, Jr. Foundation
Blue Shield of California Foundation
The Boeing Charitable Trust
The Boeing Company
Breast Cancer Research Foundation
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
Burroughs Wellcome Fund
The California Endowment
California HealthCare Foundation
Margaret A. Cargill Foundation
CDC Foundation
Chevron Corporation
Chrysler Group LLC
The Commonwealth Fund
The Dow Chemical Company
E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Company
Eastman Kodak Company
The Ellison Medical Foundation
ExxonMobil Corporation
ExxonMobil Foundation
Ford Motor Company
Foundation for Child Development
Foundation for Food and Agriculture Research
General Electric Company
General Motors Company
GlaxoSmithKline
Google Inc.
William T. Grant Foundation
Great Lakes Protection Fund
The Greenwall Foundation
The John A. Hartford Foundation
Leona M. and Harry B. Helmsley Foundation
Hewlett-Packard Company
Hsieh Family Foundation
Intel Company
International Business Machines Corporation
Johnson & Johnson
The JPB Foundation
JSM Charitable Trust
Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation
The Susan G. Komen Breast Cancer Foundation
Daniel E. Koshland, Jr. Family Fund
The Kresge Foundation
Eli Lilly and Company
Lockheed Martin Corporation
Richard Lounsbery Foundation
Lumina Foundation for Education
Josiah Macy, Jr. Foundation
Merck Company Foundation
Microsoft Corporation
The Ambrose Monell Foundation
Monsanto Company
National Multiple Sclerosis Society
Northrop Grumman Corporation
Northrop Grumman Foundation
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation
Nuclear Threat Initiative
O’Donnell Foundation
The David and Lucile Packard Foundation
Peter G. Peterson Foundation
Pfizer, Inc.
Robert Pritzker Family Foundation
Research Corporation for Science Advancement
Rockefeller Brothers Fund
Richard & Hinda Rosenthal Foundation
Sanofi-Aventis
Shell Oil Company
The Spencer Foundation
The Starr Foundation
The Wellcome Trust
Robert W. Woodruff Foundation
Xerox Corporation
2016 Gifts and Grants
We gratefully acknowledge the following foundations, corporations, and other organizations that provided funding in 2016 to support the work of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine.
$1,000,000 or more
Carnegie Corporation of New York
The Ford Foundation
Foundation for Food and Agriculture Research
The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation
The Kavli Foundation
The Kresge Foundation
The Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation
The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation
The Simons Foundation
$500,000 to $1,000,000
American Cancer Society, Inc.
Atkinson Family Foundation
Susan Thompson Buffett Foundation
Greater Saint Louis Community Foundation
The JPB Foundation
Kaiser Permanente
W. K. Kellogg Foundation
The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation
Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
$100,000 to $500,000
100Kin10 Fellowship
AbbVie
Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics
Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education
Aetna Foundation
Aetna, Inc.
American Association for the Study of Liver Disease
American Association of Retired Persons
American Petroleum Institute
American Public Transportation Association
Laura and John Arnold Foundation
Association of American Medical Colleges
AstraZeneca Pharmaceuticals LP
Autism Speaks, Inc.
Dr. Semi J. and Ruth Begun Foundation
Bernard Van Leer Foundation
Blue Shield of California Foundation
Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
Buffett Early Childhood Institute
The California Endowment
CDC Foundation, Inc.
The Commonwealth Fund
Community Initiatives
Conrad N. Hilton Foundation
Courtesy Associates
The Nathan Cummings Foundation
D. E. Shaw Research, LLC
Downey Unified School District
Early Milestones Colorado
Eli Lilly and Company
Elsevier Science
Epic
Foundation for Child Development
General Electric Company
George Family Foundation
GlaxoSmithKline
Google, Inc.
Grant Thornton LLP
Gulf of Mexico Research Initiative
The John A. Hartford Foundation, Inc.
Heising-Simons Foundation
The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation
Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Johnson & Johnson
Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
The Albert and Mary Lasker Foundation
The Henry Luce Foundation
The John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation
The McKnight Foundation
Medtronic, Inc.
The Melville Charitable Trust
Merck & Company, Inc.
Microsoft Corporation
National Governors Association
National Math and Science Initiative, Inc.
New York State Health Foundation
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation
The David and Lucile Packard Foundation
Pfizer, Inc.
Qatar Foundation
The Rockefeller Foundation
Sanofi Pasteur
Sanofi-Aventis
Skoll Global Threats Fund
State of Washington
Takeda Pharmaceuticals
Tara Health Foundation
Tides Foundation
United Healthcare
Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center
The Wellcome Trust
$50,000 to $100,000
Alliance for Early Success
American Academy of Family Physicians
American Association of Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine
American Board of Family Medicine
American Dental Association
American Geological Institute
American Hospital Association
Amgen, Inc.
Association of Organ Procurement Organizations
ASTS Foundation II
Baxalta
Biogen, Inc.
Burroughs Wellcome Fund
California Health Care Foundation
CEO Roundtable on Cancer, Inc.
Corixa Corporation
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Health
The Dow Chemical Company
Doris Duke Charitable Foundation
Eisai Inc
Eucalyptus Associates, Inc.
ExxonMobil Corporation
Fidelity Charitable Gift Fund
GeneDx
Grove Foundation
HCA Inc.
Healthy Weight Commitment Foundation
Leona M. and Harry B. Helmsley Charitable Trust
Helsinn Healthcare
Humana, Inc.
LeadingAge, Inc.
Lockheed Martin Corporation
Richard Lounsbery Foundation
Mars Incorporated
Merck Company Foundation
Methodist Healthcare Ministries
National Board of Medical Examiners
Nemours Foundation
Nestle USA, Inc.
North Shore LIJ Health System
Novo Nordisk Diabetes Innovation Award Program
Ocean Spray Cranberries, Inc.
Palo Alto Institute
Premier Healthcare Alliance
Fannie E. Rippel Foundation
The Rowe Family Foundation
Shell Oil Company
UnitedHealth Group, Inc.
University of Michigan
Vanguard Charitable Endowment Program
Verizon Communications
Verizon Foundation
$25,000 to $50,000
Abbott Laboratories
ABIM Foundation
Adidas America Inc.
Alzheimer's Association
American Association for Cancer Research
American Association of Colleges of Nursing
American Board of Medical Specialties (ABMS)
American Board of Pediatrics Foundation
American College of Physicians
American College of Surgeons
American Optometric Association
American Psychiatric Association
American Psychological Association
American Society of Hematology
American Society of Transplantation
Anthem Blue Cross Blue Shield
Association of State and Territorial Health Officials
The AYCO Charitable Foundation
Becton Dickinson and Company
Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts
Blue Cross Blue Shield of North Carolina Foundation
Brewster Foundation
CAMBIA Health Solutions
Cargill, Inc.
The Chobani Foundation
Clean Caribbean Corporation
The Coca-Cola Company
The Colorado Trust
ConAgra, Inc.
Dignity Health
Excellus Health Plan
Foundation Fighting Blindness
General Mills, Inc.
Greater Rochester Health Foundation
Health Literacy Missouri
Health Partners
Infectious Diseases Society of America
International Society for Stem Cell Research
Jonas Center for Nursing and Veterans Healthcare
Josiah Macy, Jr. Foundation
W.M. Keck Foundation
Milbank Memorial Fund
Monsanto Company
Mott's LLP (Dr. Pepper Group Company)
National Academy of Sciences
National Association of County and City Health Officials
National Comprehensive Cancer Network, Inc.
NESTEC, SA
Northrop Grumman Corporation
Oncology Nursing Society
PATH
PepsiCo, Inc.
The Pew Charitable Trusts
Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America
The Procter & Gamble Company
Providence Health & Services
The Rutter Foundation
SAGE Publications
Samueli Foundation
Samueli Institute for Information Biology
The Shaw Family Endowment Fund – Anonymous Donor
The Spencer Foundation
The U.S. Charitable Gift Trust
United Therapeutics Corporation
University of California, Davis
University of Colorado
University of Kentucky
University of Pennsylvania
University of Southern California
The UPS Foundation
The World Bank
YMCA of the USA
$10,000 to $25,000
23 and Me, Inc.
Academic Consortium for Complementary and Alternative Health Care
Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education
Agilent Technologies
Alliance for Continuing Education in the Health Professions
ALS Association
Altarum
American Academy of Neurology
American Academy of Nursing
American Academy of Pediatrics
American Board of Internal Medicine
American College of Emergency Physicians
American College of Radiology
American Council of Academic Physical Therapy Inc.
American Dental Education Association
American Educational Research Association
American Institute for Cancer Research, Inc.
American Medical Association
American Occupational Therapy Association, Inc.
American Osteopathic Association
American Physical Therapy Association
American Society for Microbiology
American Society for Nutrition
American Society of Anesthesiologists
American Society of Clinical Oncology
American Society of Gene & Cell Therapy
American Speech-Language Hearing Association
AMG Charitable Gift Foundation
Arizona State University
Asmund Laerdal Foundation
Association for Computing Machinery, Inc.
Association of American Cancer Institutes
Association of American Veterinary Medical Colleges
Association of Schools and Colleges of Optometry
Association of Schools of Public Health
Auburn University
Austin Community Foundation
Battelle Pacific Northwest National Laboratory
Bayer Corporation
The Beall Family Foundation
Bipartisan Policy Center
BlueCross and BlueShield Association
The Boeing Company
Boston Scientific Corporation
Brain Canada Foundation
CADCA
California Institute of Technology
Marguerite Casey Foundation
Catholic Health Association of the United States
Catholic Health Initiatives
Clinical Child Psychology
Comcast Corporation
Commission of Accreditation of Athletic Training Education
The Community Foundation National Capital Region Share Fund
Compassion & Choices
The Council of Medical Specialty Societies
Council of State and Territorial Epidemiologists, Inc.
Council on Social Work Education
CTA Foundation
Dewberry
DuPont Nutrition & Health - Danisco Cultures Plant
Dynetics, Inc.
Edelman
Education Development Center, Inc.
Federation of American Hospitals
Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Disease
GE Healthcare
Genentech, Inc.
The George Washington University
Georgia Institute of Technology
Gift of Life Donor Program
The Greenwall Foundation
Health Literacy Partners LLC
Healthcare Ready
High Scope
Houston Jewish Community Foundation
ImpactAssets
Institute for Healthcare Advancement
Intel Corporation
Iowa State University
Juno Therapeutics, Inc.
Kraft Foods, Inc.
Land O'Lakes
LIVESTRONG Foundation
Lumina Foundation for Education
Lundbeck Research USA, Inc.
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
MEDNAX Services, Inc.
Michigan State University
National Academies of Practice
National Association of Chain Drug Stores Foundation
National Association of Social Workers
National Board for Certified Counselors, Inc.
National Council of State Boards of Nursing
National League for Nursing, Inc.
National Multiple Sclerosis Society
National Organization for Associate Degree Nursing
New England Organ Bank
Northeastern University
One Mind for Research
OneLegacy Foundation
PennAg Industries Association
Physician Assistant Education Association
Physio-Control
Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc.
Qualcomm, Inc.
Raytheon Company
Reebok International Ltd.
Dame Jillian & Dr. Arthur M. Sackler Foundation
Sadra Medical Inc.
Schwab Charitable Fund
Vesto M. Slipher Charitable Trust
Society for Neuroscience
Society for Research in Child Development
Society for Simulation in Healthcare
Stanford University
Texas A&M University
Texas Biomedical Research Institute
Toronto General
Transplantation Society
Trauma Center Association of America, Inc.
Tufts University
The University of Arizona
University of California, Berkeley
University of Florida
University of Maryland
University of Notre Dame
University of Pittsburgh
The University of Tennessee, Knoxville
The University of Texas at Austin
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
The University of Texas, Rio Grande Valley
University of Washington
UT-Battelle
Walker Innovation Inc.
Washington State University
Yale University
$1,000 to $10,000
Academia Sinica
Akron Biotechnology, LLC
Alliance For a Healthier Generation, Inc.
Alliance For Home Health Quality and Innovation
Alliance For Regenerative Medicine
American Academy of Hospice and Palliative Medicine
The American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology
American Century Investments Foundation
American College of Medical Genetics
American College of Nurse-Midwives
American College of Obstetricians & Gynecologists
American College of Sports Medicine
American Dairy Science Association
American Diabetes Association
American Geriatrics Society
American Heart Association
American Mathematical Association of Two-Year Colleges
American Red Cross
American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers
American Statistical Association
The American Veterinary Medical Association
APA Divisions
Association of Mathematics Teacher Educators
Association of Professional Chaplains
Association of Public Health Laboratories
Association of Rehabilitation Nurses
AT&T Corporation
Bank of America Charitable Gift Fund
Baumol Family Foundation
Bell Family Foundation
Branscomb Family Foundation
Brinkman Family Foundation
The Harold & Colene Brown Family Foundation
Cancer Support Community
Center for Advance Palliative Care Mt. Sinai School of Med
Centre for Commercialization of Regenerative Medicine
Child Care Aware of America
Christopher & Dana Reeve Foundation
Cognitive Neuroscience Institute
Cohen Veterans Bioscience
Combined Federal Campaign (CFC)
Conference Board of the Mathematical Science
Dalian University of Technology
Det Norske Videnskapa-Akademi
Deutsche Akademie
RG & AM Douglas Foundation
Emergency Nurses Association
Foundation for the National Institutes of Health
Friends of Cancer Research
G&W Laboratories
Gatsby Charitable Foundation
Gerontological Society of America
Greater Kansas City Community Foundation
Healthcare Chaplaincy
Human Factors and Ergonomics Society
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
International Business Machines Corporation
International Diabetes Federation
Int'l Society for Cardiovascular Translational Research
Jewish Community Foundation San Diego
Low Income Investment Fund
Massachusetts General Hospital
Mathematical Association of America
Merrill Lynch & Company, Inc.
Miami Foundation
The Milken Family Foundation
Morgan Stanley Smith Barney Global Impact Funding Trust, Inc
National Council of Supervisors of Math
National Hospice and Palliative Care Organization
National Kidney Foundation, Inc.
New England Journal of Medicine
New York Stem Cell Foundation
NIST
The Obesity Society
OptiRTC, Inc.
Orbital ATK, Inc.
Orcas Island Community Foundation
Partnership for a Healthier America
PHI
The Royal Society
Science Unbound Foundation, Inc.
The Seattle Foundation
Singapore Health Services
Social Work Hospice and Palliative Care Network
Society of Academic Emergency Medicine
Society of Pediatric Psychology
Sudden Cardiac Arrest Foundation
Synergy Enterprises Inc.
Szekely Family Foundation
TIAA-CREF
Triangle Community Foundation, Inc.
United Nations Foundation
University Industry Demonstration Partnership, Inc. (UIDP)
University of Alabama
University of California, Irvine
University of Delaware
University of Maryland Faculty Physicians, Inc.
The University of Texas at San Antonio
Worcester Polytechnic Institute
Zerhouni Family Charitable Foundation, Inc.
We have made every effort to list donors accurately and according to their wishes. If we have made an error, please accept our apologies and contact the Office of Development at 202.334.2431 so that we may correct our records.