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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Improving Health Professional Education and Practice Through Technology: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25072.
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IMPROVING HEALTH PROFESSIONAL
EDUCATION AND PRACTICE
THROUGH TECHNOLOGY

PROCEEDINGS OF A WORKSHOP

Patricia A. Cuff and Erin Hammers Forstag, Rapporteurs

Global Forum on Innovation in Health Professional Education

Board on Global Health

Health and Medicine Division

images

THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS
Washington, DC
www.nap.edu

Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Improving Health Professional Education and Practice Through Technology: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25072.
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THE NATIONAL ACADEMIES PRESS 500 Fifth Street, NW Washington, DC 20001

This activity was supported by contracts between the National Academy of Sciences and Academic Collaborative for Integrative Health, Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education, Aetna Foundation, American Academy of Nursing, American Association of Colleges of Nursing, American Association of Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine, American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy, American Board of Family Medicine, American Board of Obstetrics and Gynecology/American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, American Council of Academic Physical Therapy, American Dental Education Association, American Medical Association, American Nurses Credentialing Center, American Occupational Therapy Association, American Osteopathic Association, American Physical Therapy Association, American Psychological Association, American Society for Nutrition, American Speech-Language-Hearing Association, Association of American Medical Colleges, Association of American Veterinary Medical Colleges, Association of Schools and Colleges of Optometry, Association of Schools and Programs of Public Health, Association of Schools of the Allied Health Professions, Athletic Training Strategic Alliance, Council on Social Work Education, Ghent University, Health Resources and Services Administration, Jonas Nursing and Veterans Healthcare, Josiah Macy Jr. Foundation, Michigan Center for Interprofessional Education, National Academies of Practice, National Association of Social Workers, National Board for Certified Counselors, Inc. and Affiliates, National Board of Medical Examiners, National Council of State Boards of Nursing, National League for Nursing, Office of Academic Affiliations—Veterans Health Administration, Organization for Associate Degree Nursing, Physician Assistant Education Association, Society for Simulation in Healthcare, THEnet—Training for Health Equity Network, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, University of Toronto, and Weill Cornell Medicine–Qatar. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of any organization or agency that provided support for the project.

International Standard Book Number-13: 978-0-309-47449-8
International Standard Book Number-10: 0-309-47449-3
Digital Object Identifier: https://doi.org/10.17226/25072

Additional copies of this publication are available for sale from the National Academies Press, 500 Fifth Street, NW, Keck 360, Washington, DC 20001; (800) 624-6242 or (202) 334-3313; http://www.nap.edu.

Copyright 2018 by the National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
Cover image provided by Victor Cid.

Printed in the United States of America

Suggested citation: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Improving health professional education and practice through technology: Proceedings of a workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: https://doi.org/10.17226/25072.

Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Improving Health Professional Education and Practice Through Technology: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25072.
×

images

The National Academy of Sciences was established in 1863 by an Act of Congress, signed by President Lincoln, as a private, nongovernmental institution to advise the nation on issues related to science and technology. Members are elected by their peers for outstanding contributions to research. Dr. Marcia McNutt is president.

The National Academy of Engineering was established in 1964 under the charter of the National Academy of Sciences to bring the practices of engineering to advising the nation. Members are elected by their peers for extraordinary contributions to engineering. Dr. C. D. Mote, Jr., is president.

The National Academy of Medicine (formerly the Institute of Medicine) was established in 1970 under the charter of the National Academy of Sciences to advise the nation on medical and health issues. Members are elected by their peers for distinguished contributions to medicine and health. Dr. Victor J. Dzau is president.

The three Academies work together as the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine to provide independent, objective analysis and advice to the nation and conduct other activities to solve complex problems and inform public policy decisions. The National Academies also encourage education and research, recognize outstanding contributions to knowledge, and increase public understanding in matters of science, engineering, and medicine.

Learn more about the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine at www.nationalacademies.org.

Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Improving Health Professional Education and Practice Through Technology: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25072.
×

images

Consensus Study Reports published by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine document the evidence-based consensus on the study’s statement of task by an authoring committee of experts. Reports typically include findings, conclusions, and recommendations based on information gathered by the committee and the committee’s deliberations. Each report has been subjected to a rigorous and independent peer-review process and it represents the position of the National Academies on the statement of task.

Proceedings published by the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine chronicle the presentations and discussions at a workshop, symposium, or other event convened by the National Academies. The statements and opinions contained in proceedings are those of the participants and are not endorsed by other participants, the planning committee, or the National Academies.

For information about other products and activities of the National Academies, please visit www.nationalacademies.org/about/whatwedo.

Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Improving Health Professional Education and Practice Through Technology: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25072.
×

PLANNING COMMITTEE ON IMPROVING HEALTH PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION AND PRACTICE THROUGH TECHNOLOGY1

PAMELA JEFFRIES (Co-Chair), The George Washington University

CHRISTOPH PIMMER (Co-Chair), University of Applied Sciences and Arts, Northwestern Switzerland

DAVID BENTON, National Council of State Boards of Nursing

MICKI CUPPETT, Commission on Accreditation of Athletic Training Education

EMILIA IWU, Rutgers University

ELLIOT MAXWELL, e-Maxwell and Associates

JOEL A. NELSON, Health Resources and Services Administration

RUTH NEMIRE, American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy

DIANE SKIBA, University of Colorado Denver

Consultants

NEIL GOMES, Thomas Jefferson University and Jefferson Health System

PATRICIA HINTON WALKER, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

MARY E. (BETH) MANCINI, Society for Simulation in Healthcare

RUDY RUBIO, Coursera

SUSAN SCRIMSHAW, The Sage Colleges

MICHELLE TROSETH, National Academies of Practice

PAUL WORLEY, Department of Health, Australia (since November 2017)

___________________

1 The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine’s planning committees are solely responsible for organizing the workshop, identifying topics, and choosing speakers. The responsibility for the published Proceedings of a Workshop rests with the workshop rapporteurs and the institution.

Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Improving Health Professional Education and Practice Through Technology: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25072.
×

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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Improving Health Professional Education and Practice Through Technology: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25072.
×

GLOBAL FORUM ON INNOVATION IN HEALTH PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION1

MALCOLM COX (Co-Chair), University of Pennsylvania, formerly U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs

SUSAN SCRIMSHAW (Co-Chair), The Sage Colleges

FRANK ASCIONE, University of Michigan

TIMI AGAR BARWICK, Physician Assistant Education Association

DAVID BENTON, National Council of State Boards of Nursing

JOANNA CAIN, University of Massachusetts School of Medicine

KATHY CHAPPELL, American Nurses Credentialing Center

STEVEN CHESBRO, American Physical Therapy Association

AMY APARICIO CLARK, Aetna Foundation

THOMAS WARREN CLAWSON, National Board for Certified Counselors, Inc. and Affiliates

DARLA SPENCE COFFEY, Council on Social Work Education

DARLENE CURLEY, Jonas Nursing and Veterans Healthcare

JAN DE MAESENNER, Ghent University

MARIETJIE DE VILLIERS, Stellenbosch University

KATHRIN (KATIE) ELIOT, Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics

ELIZABETH (LIZA) GOLDBLATT, Academic Collaborative for Integrative Health

CATHERINE GRUS, American Psychological Association

NEIL HARVISON, American Occupational Therapy Association

PATRICIA HINTON WALKER, Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences

ERIC HOLMBOE, Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education

ELIZABETH HOPPE, Association of Schools and Colleges of Optometry

EMILIA IWU, Jonas Nursing and Veterans Healthcare

PAMELA JEFFRIES, The George Washington University

SANDEEP (SUNNY) KISHORE, Young Professionals Chronic Disease Network

KATHLEEN KLINK, Veterans Health Administration

ANDREW MACCABE, Association of American Veterinary Medical Colleges

LAURA MAGAÑA VALLADARES, National Institute of Public Health

LUCINDA MAINE, American Association of Colleges of Pharmacy

BEVERLY MALONE, National League for Nursing

MARY E. (BETH) MANCINI, Society for Simulation in Healthcare

ANGELO MCCLAIN, National Association of Social Workers

___________________

1 The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine’s forums and roundtables do not issue, review, or approve individual documents. The responsibility for the published Proceedings of a Workshop rests with the workshop rapporteurs and the institution.

Page viii Cite
Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Improving Health Professional Education and Practice Through Technology: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25072.
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MARK MERRICK, Commission on Accreditation of Athletic Training Education

DONNA MEYER, Organization of Associate Degree Nursing

JOEL NELSON, Health Resources and Services Administration

WARREN NEWTON, American Board of Family Medicine

BJORG PALSDOTTIR, Training for Health Equity Network (THEnet)

MIGUEL PANIAGUA, National Board of Medical Examiners

RAJATA RAJATANAVIN, Mahidol University

SCOTT REEVES, Kingston University & St. George’s, University of London

EDWARD SALTZMAN, American Society for Nutrition

LUCY SAVITZ, Kaiser Permanente

NELSON SEWANKAMBO, Makerere University College of Health Sciences

STEPHEN SHANNON, American Association of Colleges of Osteopathic Medicine

JAVAID I. SHEIKH, Weill Cornell Medicine–Qatar

SUSAN SKOCHELAK, American Medical Association

RICHARD (RICK) TALBOTT, Association of Schools of the Allied Health Professions

ZOHRAY TALIB, The George Washington University

MARIA TASSONE, University of Toronto

GEORGE THIBAULT, Josiah Macy Jr. Foundation

DEBORAH TRAUTMAN, American Association of Colleges of Nursing

MICHELLE TROSETH, National Academies of Practice

RICHARD (RICK) W. VALACHOVIC, American Dental Education Association

ALISON J. WHELAN, Association of American Medical Colleges

ADRIENNE WHITE-FAINES, American Osteopathic Association

HOLLY WISE, American Council of Academic Physical Therapy

XUEJUN ZENG, Peking Union Medical College

BRENDA ZIERLER, University of Washington

Health and Medicine Division Staff

PATRICIA A. CUFF, Senior Program Officer

AMBAR SAEED, Research Associate

ANNA FAHLSTROM, Senior Program Assistant

JULIE PAVLIN, Director, Board on Global Health

Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Improving Health Professional Education and Practice Through Technology: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25072.
×

Reviewers

This Proceedings of a Workshop was reviewed in draft form by individuals chosen for their diverse perspectives and technical expertise. The purpose of this independent review is to provide candid and critical comments that will assist the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine in making each published proceedings as sound as possible and to ensure that it meets the institutional standards for quality, objectivity, evidence, and responsiveness to the charge. The review comments and draft manuscript remain confidential to protect the integrity of the process.

We thank the following individuals for their review of this proceedings:

STEVEN CHESBRO, American Physical Therapy Association

ELLIOT MAXWELL, e-Maxwell and Associates

STEPHANIE MILES-RICHARDSON, Morehouse School of Medicine

DIANE SKIBA, University of Colorado Denver

Although the reviewers listed above provided many constructive comments and suggestions, they were not asked to endorse the content of the proceedings nor did they see the final draft before its release. The review of this proceedings was overseen by CLAIRE POMEROY, Albert and Mary Lasker Foundation. She was responsible for making certain that an independent examination of this proceedings was carried out in accordance with standards of the National Academies and that all review comments were carefully considered. Responsibility for the final content rests entirely with the rapporteurs and the National Academies.

Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Improving Health Professional Education and Practice Through Technology: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25072.
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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Improving Health Professional Education and Practice Through Technology: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25072.
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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Improving Health Professional Education and Practice Through Technology: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25072.
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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Improving Health Professional Education and Practice Through Technology: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25072.
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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Improving Health Professional Education and Practice Through Technology: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25072.
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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Improving Health Professional Education and Practice Through Technology: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25072.
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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Improving Health Professional Education and Practice Through Technology: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25072.
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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Improving Health Professional Education and Practice Through Technology: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25072.
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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Improving Health Professional Education and Practice Through Technology: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25072.
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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Improving Health Professional Education and Practice Through Technology: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25072.
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Page viii Cite
Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Improving Health Professional Education and Practice Through Technology: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25072.
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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Improving Health Professional Education and Practice Through Technology: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25072.
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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Improving Health Professional Education and Practice Through Technology: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25072.
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Suggested Citation:"Front Matter." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Improving Health Professional Education and Practice Through Technology: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25072.
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 Improving Health Professional Education and Practice Through Technology: Proceedings of a Workshop
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A pressing challenge in the modern health care system is the gap between education and clinical practice. Emerging technologies have the potential to bridge this gap by creating the kind of team-based learning environments and clinical approaches that are increasingly necessary in the modern health care system both in the United States and around the world. To explore these technologies and their potential for improving education and practice, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine hosted a workshop in November 2017. Participants explored effective use of technologies as tools for bridging identified gaps within and between health professions education and practice in order to optimize learning, performance and access in high-, middle-, and low-income areas while ensuring the well-being of the formal and informal health workforce. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.

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