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Brain Health Across the Life Span: Proceedings of a Workshop (2020)

Chapter: Appendix B: Workshop Agenda

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Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Workshop Agenda." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Brain Health Across the Life Span: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25703.
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Appendix B

Workshop Agenda

Brain Health Across the Life Span: A Workshop
September 24–25, 2019
2101 Constitution Avenue, NW
Washington, DC

Workshop Objectives

  1. What are accepted definitions of brain health and resilience?
  2. What are the key elements to measure status of brain health and its resilience across the life span?
  3. What additional research questions can be addressed to increase our understanding of brain plasticity throughout the life span?

TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 24, 2019

Room 120

9:30–10:00 am Welcome and Opening Remarks

Richard D. Olson

Director, Division of Prevention Science

Office of Disease Prevention and Health Promotion

Office of the Assistant Secretary for Health

Department of Health and Human Services

Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Workshop Agenda." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Brain Health Across the Life Span: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25703.
×

Admiral Brett Giroir (video)

Assistant Secretary for Health

Department of Health and Human Services

Huda Akil

Planning Committee Member

University of Michigan

10:00–10:30 am Audience Discussion
Definitions of Brain Health and Resilience

Moderators: Huda Akil, University of Michigan

Damien Fair, Oregon Health & Science University

10:30 am–12:00 pm Brain–Body Interactions
Driving Questions and Objectives: How does the brain interact with the body, and what implications does this have for measuring and maximizing brain health and resilience? These talks will provide a sample of research on brain–body interactions, demonstrating the importance of this connection and possible avenues for future research on brain health.
Colleen McClung, University of Pittsburgh

Effect of Circadian Rhythms on Health Across the Life Span

Elinor Sullivan, University of Oregon (remote)

Early Environmental Risk Factors for Mental Health Disorders

Natalie Rasgon, Stanford University

Insulin Resistance—A Link in Brain–Body Interactions

12:00–12:30 pm Panel and Audience Discussion

Moderator: Huda Akil, University of Michigan

12:30–1:45 pm Lunch
Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Workshop Agenda." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Brain Health Across the Life Span: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25703.
×
1:45–3:00 pm Behavioral and Biological Convergence
Driving Questions and Objectives: What are the connections and discontinuities between brain activity and behavior, and between psychological health and brain health? What can behavior and life experience suggest about brain health and resilience? These talks will touch on the biological underpinnings of behavior in the context of cognition, emotion, and psychiatric disorders.
Monica Rosenberg, University of Chicago

The Neural Correlates of Attention and Cognition

Elizabeth Hoge, Georgetown Medical Center

Can Meditation Improve Health and Resilience?

3:00–3:30 pm Panel and Audience Discussion

Moderator: Huda Akil, University of Michigan

3:30–3:45 pm Break
3:45–4:30 pm Measuring Brain Health
Driving Questions and Objectives: What are the methodological techniques and standards for reliability necessary for measuring brain health and resilience? This talk will provide an overview of how quality metrics and criteria can improve measurement of brain health and resilience in future research.
Russ Poldrack, Stanford University (remote)

Grand Views and Potholes on the Road to Precision Neuroscience

4:30–5:00 pm Panel and Audience Discussion
The Way Forward in Measurement and Research
Objective: Speakers and panelists will reflect on the information presented throughout the day, with a particular focus on generalizable definitions of brain
Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Workshop Agenda." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Brain Health Across the Life Span: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25703.
×
health and resilience, and how these attributes can be measured.
Moderator: Huda Akil, University of Michigan
5:00 pm Adjourn

WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 25, 2019

Room 125 (note change of Room)

8:30–8:45 am Welcome and Overview

Damien Fair, Oregon Health & Science University

8:45–10:00 am Brain Health in the Social Context
Driving Questions and Objectives: How does an individual’s social context affect brain health and resilience? What social factors are most important for understanding and predicting brain health, and how are those factors measured and validated? These talks will provide an overview of brain health in the social context, particularly with respect to emotions and social disparities.
Stephanie Cacioppo, University of Chicago

From Me to We: How Does the Brain Form, Maintain, and Restore Healthy Relationships?

Gregory Samanez-Larkin, Duke Institute for Brain Sciences (remote)

Motivation, Cognition, and Decision Making in Everyday Life

Jennifer Manly, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons (remote)

Life-Course Causes of Later-Life Inequalities in Brain Health

10:00–10:30 am Panel and Audience Discussion

Moderator: Damien Fair, Oregon Health & Science University

Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Workshop Agenda." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Brain Health Across the Life Span: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25703.
×
10:30–10:45 am Break
10:45 am–12:15 pm Brain Health Across the Life Span
Driving Questions and Objectives: How do brain health and resilience change across the life span, and how have researchers elected to measure these changes? What do the changes in vulnerabilities and opportunities signal about brain health and resilience at various life stages? These talks will provide an overview of these questions, with a particular focus on typical brain development as well as the development of psychiatric disorders.
Deanna Barch, Washington University in St. Louis

Early Adversity, Emotional Processing, and the Neural Bases of Psychiatric Illness

Nim Tottenham, Columbia University (remote)

The Impact of Early-Life Stress on Neurodevelopment

Ted Satterthwaite, University of Pennsylvania

Integrating Complex and Personalized Data to Understand Normal and Abnormal Brain Network Development

Gagan Wig, University of Texas at Dallas

Brain Network Aging and Health Across the Adult Life Span

12:15–1:00 pm Panel and Audience Discussion: The Way Forward in Measurement and Research
Objective: Speakers and panelists will reflect on the information presented throughout the day, with a particular focus on generalizable definitions of brain health and resilience, and how these attributes can be measured.
Moderator: Damien Fair, Oregon Health & Science University
1:00 pm Adjourn
Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Workshop Agenda." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Brain Health Across the Life Span: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25703.
×

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Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Workshop Agenda." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Brain Health Across the Life Span: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25703.
×
Page 143
Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Workshop Agenda." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Brain Health Across the Life Span: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25703.
×
Page 144
Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Workshop Agenda." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Brain Health Across the Life Span: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25703.
×
Page 145
Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Workshop Agenda." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Brain Health Across the Life Span: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25703.
×
Page 146
Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Workshop Agenda." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Brain Health Across the Life Span: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25703.
×
Page 147
Suggested Citation:"Appendix B: Workshop Agenda." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2020. Brain Health Across the Life Span: Proceedings of a Workshop. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25703.
×
Page 148
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Brain health affects Americans across all ages, genders, races, and ethnicities. Enriching the body of scientific knowledge around brain health and cognitive ability has the potential to improve quality of life and longevity for many millions of Americans and their families. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention estimate that as many as 5 million Americans were living with Alzheimer's disease in 2014. That same year, more than 800,000 children were treated for concussion or traumatic brain injuries in U.S. emergency departments. Each year, more than 795,000 people in the United States have a stroke. Developing more effective treatment strategies for brain injuries and illnesses is essential, but brain health is not focused exclusively on disease, disorders, and vulnerability. It is equally important to better understand the ways our brains grow, learn, adapt, and heal. Addressing all of these domains to optimize brain health will require consideration about how to define brain health and resilience and about how to identify key elements to measure those concepts. Understanding the interactions between the brain, the body, and socioenvironmental forces is also fundamental to improving brain health.

To explore issues related to brain health throughout the life span, from birth through old age, a public workshop titled Brain Health Across the Life Span was convened on September 24 and 25, 2019, by the Board on Population Health and Public Health Practice in the Health and Medicine Division of the National Academies. This publication summarizes the presentation and discussion of the workshop.

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