Guidebook for Deploying Zero-Emission Transit Buses (2021)

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E-1 Appendix E Bibliography Aber, Judah. 2016. “Electric Bus Analysis for New York City Transit.” http://www.columbia.edu/~ja3041/Electric Bus Analysis for NYC Transit by J Aber Columbia University - May 2016.pdf. American Public Transportation Association. 2013. Standard Bus Procurement Request for Proposal (RFP). https://www.apta.com/research-technical- resources/standards/procurement/apta-bts-bpg-gl-001-13/. Balbus, J.M., Greenblatt, J.B., Chari, R. et al. 2015. Erratum to: A wedge-based approach to estimating health co-benefits of climate change mitigation activit ies in the United States. Climatic Change 129, 363–364. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-015-1336-z. Beshilas, Laura. 2019. “Fuel Cell Electric Buses in the USA,” National Renewable Energy Lab, accessed January 18, 2020. https://www.nrel.gov/state-local-tribal/blog/posts/fuel-cell- electric-buses-in-the-usa.html. Brown, T., Stephens-Romero, S., and Scott Samuelsen, G. 2012. Quantitative analysis of a successful public hydrogen station. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 37(17), 12731-12740. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.06.008 Retrieved from https://escholarship.org/uc/item/3q74x085. CARB. 2016a. California Air Resources Board, “Advanced Clean Transit: Battery Cost for Heavy- Duty Electric Vehicles (Discussion Draft) ,” accessed March 31, 2020, https://ww3.arb.ca.gov/msprog/bus/battery_cost.pdf . CARB. 2016b. “Advanced Clean Transit Program: Literature Review on Transit Bus Maintenance Cost (Discussion Draft) ,” accessed January 29, 2020, https://ww3.arb.ca.gov/msprog/bus/maintenance_cost.pdf . CARB. 2019. “Draft Cost Model Discussion with ACT Cost Subgroup,” accessed January 18, 2020, https://cafcp.org/sites/default/files/5_CARB-ACT-Cost-Model-Discussions_CaFCP- Bus-Team-Meeting-Aug2016.pdf. CA DGS. 2019a. “Zero Emission Transit Buses (ZEBs), New Flyer of America, Inc.,” Contract ID 1- 19-23-17B, accessed January 29, 2020, https://caleprocure.ca.gov/PSRelay/ZZ_PO.ZZ_CTR_SUP_CMP.GBL?Page=ZZ_CTR_SUP_ PG&Action=U&SETID=STATE&CNTRCT_ID=1-19-23-17B CA DGS. 2019b. “Zero Emission Transit Buses (ZEBs), Proterra, Inc.,” Contract ID 1-19-23-17C, accessed January 29, 2020, https://caleprocure.ca.gov/PSRelay/ZZ_PO.ZZ_CTR_SUP_CMP.GBL?Page=ZZ_CTR_SUP_ PG&Action=U&SETID=STATE&CNTRCT_ID=1-19-23-17C

E-2 Guidebook for Deploying Zero-Emission Transit Buses California Fuel Cell Partnership. n.d. “Costs and Financing,” accessed January 18, 2020, https://h2stationmaps.com/costs-and-financing. Center for Hydrogen Safety. n.d. “Introduction to Hydrogen Safety for First Responders,” accessed January 19, 2020, https://www.aiche.org/academy/courses/ela253/introduction -hydrogen-safety-first- responders. Chandler, Sara, Joel Espino, and Jimmy O’Dea. 2016, 2017 update. “Delivering Opportunity: How Electric Buses and Trucks Can Create Jobs and Improve Health in California,” Union of Concerned Scientists, https://www.ucsusa.org/sites/default/files/attach/2016/10/UCS -Electric-Buses- Report.pdf. Conservation Law Foundation. 2019. “MBTA Debuts Zero Emission Electric Buses,” accessed January 18, 2020, https://www.clf.org/newsroom/mbta-debuts-zero-emission-electric- buses/. Edison Electric Institute. 2019. “Preparing to Plug in Your Bus Fleet: 10 Things to Consider,” https://www.apta.com/wp- content/uploads/PreparingToPlugInYourBusFleet_FINAL_2019.pdf . Eudy, Leslie. 2018. “Technology Validation: Fuel Cell Bus Evaluations,” DOE Hydrogen and Fuel Cells Program 2019 Annual Merit Review and Peer Evaluation Meeting, accessed March 30, 2020, https://www.hydrogen.energy.gov/pdfs/review18/tv008_eudy_2018_o.pdf. Eudy, Leslie, and Matthew Post. 2018. Fuel Cell Buses in U.S. Transit Fleets: Current Status in 2018. Golden, CO: National Renewable Energy Laboratory. NREL/TP-5400-72208. https://www.nrel.gov/docs/fy19osti/72208.pdf . Eudy, Leslie, Matthew Jeffers, and Matthew Post. 2017. Zero-Emission Bay Area (ZEBA) Fuel Cell Bus Demonstration Reports: Sixth Report. Golden, CO: National Renewable Energy Laboratory. NREL/TP-5400-68413, https://www.nrel.gov/docs/fy19osti/73407.pdf . “Electric Bus, Main Fleets and Projects Around the World.” 2020. Sustainable Bus, accessed January 19, 2020, https://www.sustainable-bus.com/electric-bus/electric-bus-public- transport-main-fleets-projects-around-world/. Engel, Len. 2018. “Best Practices: Operating a Fleet of Electric Buses,” Mass Transit, April 2018, accessed January 29, 2020, https://www.masstransitmag.com/technology/article/ 12404881/best-practices-operating-a-fleet-of-electric-buses.

E-3 Eudy, Leslie, and Matthew Jeffers. 2018a. Zero-Emission Bus Evaluation Results: County Connection Battery Electric Buses. Golden, CO: National Renewable Energy Laboratory. NREL/TP-5400-72864. https://www.nrel.gov/docs/fy19osti/72864.pdf . Eudy, Leslie, and Matthew Jeffers . 2018b. Zero-Emission Bus Evaluation Results: King County Metro Battery Electric Buses, accessed March 30, 2020, https://www.transit.dot.gov/sites/fta.dot.gov/files/docs/research - innovation/115086/zero-emission-bus-evaluation-results-king-county-metro-battery- electric-buses-fta-report-no-0118.pdf. Goldia-Scot, Logan. 2019. “A Behind the Scenes Take on Lithium-ion Battery Prices,” BloombergNEF, accessed January 18, 2020, https://about.bnef.com/blog/behind- scenes-take-lithium-ion-battery-prices/. Hanlin, Jason, Darby Reddaway, Julia Lane. 2018. TCRP Synthesis 130: Battery Electric Buses— State of the Practice. Transportation Research Board, Washington, D.C. https://doi.org/10.17226/25061. Heliox. n.d. “SprintCharge,” accessed January 18, 2020, https://www.heliox.nl/sprintcharge. Laurens Electric Cooperative, Inc. n.d. “Understanding the Power Factor,” accessed January 18, 2020, https://www.laurenselectric.com/home/business/understanding -power-factor/. Melaina, M. and M. Penev. 2013. Hydrogen Station Cost Estimate: Comparing Hydrogen Station Cost Calculator Results with other Recent Estimates. Golden, CO: National Renewable Energy Laboratory. NREL/TP-5400-56412. OSHA. 2002. “OSHA Fact Sheet: Lockout/Tagout,” U.S. Department of Labor Occupational Safety and Health Administration, accessed January 18, 2020, https://www.osha.gov/OshDoc/data_General_Facts/factsheet -lockout-tagout.pdf. Pennsylvania State University, n.d. http://apps.altoonabustest.psu.edu/. PG&E. n.d. EV Fleet Program. https://www.pge.com/en_US/large-business/solar-and- vehicles/clean-vehicles/ev-fleet-program/ev-fleet-program.page. Regional Transportation Authority, n.d. “Transit Signal Priority,” accessed January 18, 2020, https://www.rtachicago.org/plans-programs/programs-and-projects/transit-signal- priority. Reichmuth, David. 2019. “Inequitable Exposure to Air Pollution from Vehicles in California,” Union of Concerned Scientists, accessed January 18, 2020, https://www.ucsusa.org/resources/inequitable-exposure-air-pollution-vehicles- california-2019.

E-4 Guidebook for Deploying Zero-Emission Transit Buses https://www.atlasevhub.com/data_story/california-could-make-up-90-percent-of-u-s- electric-utility-investment-with-a-transportation-equity-focus/?portfolioCats=947. Smith, Connor. 2019b. “Dominion Energy to Invest in More than 1000 Electric School Buses,” EV Hub, accessed January 18, 2020, https://www.atlasevhub.com/news/dominion-energy- to-invest-in-more-than-1000-electric-school-buses/. Smith, Margaret, and Jonathan Castellano. 2015. “Costs Associated with Non-Residential Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment,” New West Technologies, LLC and U.S. Department of Energy, November 2015, https://afdc.energy.gov/files/u/publication/evse_cost_report_2015.pdf . Sokolsky, Steven. 2016. “Best Practices in Hydrogen Fueling and Maintenance Facilities for Transit Agencies,” CALSTART, https://calstart.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/10/Best- Practices-in-Hydrogen.pdf. Tyson, Madeline, Charlie Bloch, Samhita Shiledar, and Madeline Tyson. 2019. Breakthrough Batteries: Powering the Era of Clean Electrification. Rocky Mountain Institute, http://www.rmi.org/breakthrough-batteries. U.S. Department of Energy. n.d. “Alternative Fuels Data Center,” accessed January 29, 2020, https://afdc.energy.gov. U.S. Department of Energy. 2014. “Workplace Charging Challenge: Guidance in Procurement of Electrical Vehicle Supply Equipment,” https://www.energy.gov/sites/prod/files/2015/11/f27/WPCC_sampleRFP_1114.pdf. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. n.d. “Fast Facts on Transportation Greenhouse Gas Emissions,” accessed January 19, 2020, https://www.epa.gov/greenvehicles/fast-facts- transportation-greenhouse-gas-emissions. Vine, Doug, Donna Attanasio, and Ekundayo Shittu. 2017. “Microgrid Momentum: Building Efficient, Resilient Power,” Center for Climate and Energy Solutions, https://www.c2es.org/site/assets/uploads/2017/03/microgrid -momentum-building- efficient-resilient-power.pdf. Watts, Nick, W. Neil Adger, Paolo Agnolucci, Jason Blackstock, Peter Byass, Wenjia Cai. et al. 2015. “Health and climate change: policy responses to protect public health,” The Lancet 386, no 10006 (November 2015); 7-13; https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60854-6. Smith, Connor. 2019a. “California Could Make up 90 Percent of U.S. Electric Utility Investment with a Transportation Equity Focus,” EV Hub, accessed January 18, 2020,

Abbreviations and acronyms used without definitions in TRB publications: A4A Airlines for America AAAE American Association of Airport Executives AASHO American Association of State Highway Officials AASHTO American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials ACI–NA Airports Council International–North America ACRP Airport Cooperative Research Program ADA Americans with Disabilities Act APTA American Public Transportation Association ASCE American Society of Civil Engineers ASME American Society of Mechanical Engineers ASTM American Society for Testing and Materials ATA American Trucking Associations CTAA Community Transportation Association of America CTBSSP Commercial Truck and Bus Safety Synthesis Program DHS Department of Homeland Security DOE Department of Energy EPA Environmental Protection Agency FAA Federal Aviation Administration FAST Fixing America’s Surface Transportation Act (2015) FHWA Federal Highway Administration FMCSA Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration FRA Federal Railroad Administration FTA Federal Transit Administration HMCRP Hazardous Materials Cooperative Research Program IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers ISTEA Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991 ITE Institute of Transportation Engineers MAP-21 Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century Act (2012) NASA National Aeronautics and Space Administration NASAO National Association of State Aviation Officials NCFRP National Cooperative Freight Research Program NCHRP National Cooperative Highway Research Program NHTSA National Highway Traffic Safety Administration NTSB National Transportation Safety Board PHMSA Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration RITA Research and Innovative Technology Administration SAE Society of Automotive Engineers SAFETEA-LU Safe, Accountable, Flexible, Efficient Transportation Equity Act: A Legacy for Users (2005) TCRP Transit Cooperative Research Program TDC Transit Development Corporation TEA-21 Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (1998) TRB Transportation Research Board TSA Transportation Security Administration U.S. DOT United States Department of Transportation

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