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Suggested Citation:"Preface." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2021. Investigating the Relationship of As-Constructed Asphalt Pavement Air Voids to Pavement Performance. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/26219.
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Page 144

Below is the uncorrected machine-read text of this chapter, intended to provide our own search engines and external engines with highly rich, chapter-representative searchable text of each book. Because it is UNCORRECTED material, please consider the following text as a useful but insufficient proxy for the authoritative book pages.

144 Preface This NCHRP study was an LTPP Data Analysis Study to examine the significance of as- constructed asphalt pavement air voids on the performance of asphalt pavements. This study examined new asphalt pavements and rehabilitated asphalt pavements but did not include composite pavements. The research team employed three analysis methods to examine a dataset extracted from the LTPP database and generated subgroup scatter plots, regression models, and artificial neural network (ANN) models. The primary sources of data for the study were 426 LTPP sections for the analysis and MnROAD and NCAT research sections for the validation. This is one of many studies using the LTPP database to better understand pavement performance. This study was previously attempted in 2001 and was terminated due to insufficient LTPP performance data at that time.

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Several controlled laboratory studies have shown that air voids (AV) can have a large effect on the performance of asphalt pavements. AVs that are either too high or too low can cause a reduction in pavement life.

The TRB National Cooperative Highway Research Program's NCHRP Web-Only Document 299: Investigating the Relationship of As-Constructed Asphalt Pavement Air Voids to Pavement Performance determines the effect of in-place AVs on the performance of asphalt concrete (AC) pavements.

The document also has supplemental appendices that are available by request to Ed Harrigan. They include data sets for LTPP, Pavement ME Design Validation, MnROAD Validation, and NCAT Validation.

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