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Suggested Citation:"Acronyms." National Research Council. 1999. Advanced Engineering Environments: Achieving the Vision, Phase 1. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/9597.
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Acronyms

AEE

advanced engineering environment

CAD

computer-aided design

CAE

computer-aided engineering

CAM

computer-aided manufacturing

CATIA

Computer-Aided Three-Dimensional Interactive Application (a CAD program)

CORBA

common object request broker architecture

CSCW

computer-supported cooperative work

DARPA

Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency

I-DEAS

Integrated Design Engineering Analysis Software (a CAD program)

ISE

Intelligent Synthesis Environment

NASA

National Aeronautics and Space Administration

QFD

quality function deployment

R&D

research and development

SAVE

Simulation, Assessment, and Validation Environment (project)

Suggested Citation:"Acronyms." National Research Council. 1999. Advanced Engineering Environments: Achieving the Vision, Phase 1. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/9597.
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 Advanced Engineering Environments: Achieving the Vision, Phase 1
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Advances in the capabilities of technologies applicable to distributed networking, telecommunications, multi-user computer applications, and interactive virtual reality are creating opportunities for users in the same or separate locations to engage in interdependent, cooperative activities using a common computer-based environment. These capabilities have given rise to relatively new interdisciplinary efforts to unite the interests of mission-oriented communities with those of the computer and social science communities to create integrated, tool-oriented computation and communication systems. These systems can enable teams in widespread locations to collaborate using the newest instruments and computing resources. The benefits are many. For example, a new paradigm for intimate collaboration between scientists and engineers is emerging. This collaboration has the potential to accelerate the development and dissemination of knowledge and optimize the use of instruments and facilities, while minimizing the time between the discovery and application of new technologies.

Advanced Engineering Environments: Achieving the Vision, Phase 1Â describes the benefits and feasibility of ongoing efforts to develop and apply advanced engineering environments (AEEs), which are defined as particular implementations of computational and communications systems that create integrated virtual and/or distributed environments linking researchers, technologists, designers, manufacturers, suppliers, and customers.

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