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EXERCISE 21
(Note: This exercise falls primarily in the realm of "developing numerical sense," in the context of the terrestrial application of electrical energy.) We measure the power of light bulbs and electrical appliances using a unit called a "watt." A watt is in fact one joule per second. So, for example, a 60-watt light bult requires 60 joules of electrical energy each second in order to stay lit. (a) Using reasonable estimates, calculate how many joules of energy you use each day to light your home. (b) Using further reasonable estimates, calculate how many joules of energy are used in the United States each day to light all the homes and businesses throughout the country. (c) Remember that the atomic bomb detonated over Hiroshima released approximately 1.8 * 10^13 joules of energy. How does the amount of energy you calculated in Part (b) compare to the detonation of that bomb? |