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ROUNDTABLE: KEY ISSUES AND NEXT STEPS FORWARD
Pages 115-122

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From page 115...
... Kittredge, Economic Development Administration, Department of Commerce Jim Turner, Association of Public and Land-Grant Universities R Lee Cheatham, Washington Technology Center Dr.
From page 116...
... It's the same for the World Bank: If you have the right people on the ground who are trusted by the community, programs can work." The World Bank Development Model Dr. Wessner commented that the basic World Bank development model had not been as successful as anticipated in some countries, notably in Asia, where some countries had ignored most Bank advice while achieving rapid economic success.
From page 117...
... If it was appropriated to the economic adjustment assistance program, it could be used for infrastructure, planning, feasibility studies, or revolving loan funds. With respect to the $100 million program, he said, his office regarded it as part of the overall EDA program.
From page 118...
... When a local program receives money from the state, by contrast, the purpose is local economic development and it needs to "pick a winner with that money" if it expects additional support and needs to solicit and invest matching funds accordingly. Measures of success should include not just total dollars gained for a project, but should also include metrics on how those dollars are matched and spent to achieve actual community goals.
From page 119...
... He cited one recent example from Fargo, North Dakota, where North Dakota State University had recognized its competitive advantage in the high number of students graduating from the engineering school. It called together the other major university in the state, the University of North Dakota, along with the EDA, state and county governments, entrepreneurs, and people from the community.
From page 120...
... Small amounts of federal aid can have a disproportionate impact on state and local ecosystems." He said the same was true for the impact of foundations, which "need to think hard at this time about where they can put even more significant funds." He reviewed comments about the federal government's primary mechanism to promote innovation and commercialization, the SBIR and TIP awards. "Our empirical analysis shows that these awards act as glue grants," he said.
From page 121...
... "We have much to learn from others," he said, "and major opportunities to cooperate on how to capitalize on science and technology."


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