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5 Testing Methods
Pages 45-50

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From page 45...
... is intended to support a decision to pass or fail a defense system before it goes into full-scale production, but this practice has not been consistently followed by DOD. The National Research Council (1998)
From page 46...
... These weaknesses in the current testing approach motivate the discussion below on accelerated testing, which, when properly implemented, can effectively expedite the discovery of design flaws. A later report (National Research Council, 2006:15)
From page 47...
... . Often, a systematic approach, such as statistical design of experi 1See Recommendation 7.8 in National Research Council (1998:120)
From page 48...
... can be combined with data from operational tests to improve the information. Of course, part of the exploratory analysis will include checking for consistency among the developmental testing, operational testing, and other types of data, both empirically using extrapolations and using knowledge of the similarities and differences in the testing environments -- and even for components and subsystems when available.
From page 49...
... will depend on the component and failure mode of interest -- corrosion, fatigue, mechanical wear, etc. There is an extensive discussion of stress factors corresponding to different types of failure mechanisms in the engineering literature.3 There is also considerable literature on the planning, design, and analysis of accelerated testing for life tests, where the outcome is lifetime data.
From page 50...
... 3) has described tech niques for software testing and related issues, including model-based testing, Markov-Chain usage models, and the use of combinatorial experimental designs.


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