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Appendix C Mosquito Control Strategies
Pages 192-196

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From page 192...
... Appendix C Mosquito Control Strategies A list of mosquito strategies that are in use or in development are listed in Table C-1. As noted in Chapter 3 of this report, many of the strategies in use are labor intensive, reactive, and are losing their effectiveness if they work at all (Achee et al., 2015)
From page 193...
... population reduction daytime biting vectors Smith Gueye et al., 2016 Indoor Residual Spray (IRS) Population reduction Reduction of household Insecticide resistance; Zhou et al., 2010; Yakob et al., 2011; insect pests outdoor vector resting Smith Gueye et al., 2016 ULV/Space-spraying Population reduction Highly visible by community Insecticide resistance; Esu et al., 2010; Bonds, 2012 delivery inside homes Larvicides and larval Population reduction Minimal interference with Delivery at adequate scale; Fillinger and Lindsay, 2011; source management end-user lifestyle insecticide resistance Imbahale et al., 2012; Tusting et al., 2013 Biocontrol Population reduction Resistance independent Delivery at adequate scale Scholte et al., 2006; Majambere et al., 2007 Gravid ovitraps Population reduction Shared health ownership Delivery at adequate scale; Mackay et al., 2013; with community maintenance Eiras et al., 2014 Personal repellents (DEET)
From page 194...
... Primary Challenge(s) Select References Release of Insects with Population reduction Release of non-biting males Infrastructure to maintain colonies; Atkinson et al., 2007; Dominant Lethality (RIDL)
From page 195...
... methods decimate populations of Anopheles malaria vectors in arid environments regardless of the local availability of favoured sugar-source blossoms. Malar.
From page 196...
... 2006. Infection of the malaria mosquito Anopheles gambiae with the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae reduces blood feeding and fecundity.


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