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Pages 276-278

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From page 276...
... Benzocliazepines decrease these defensive reactions on acute administration in a dose range that is lower than that sufficient to cause sedation or muscle relaxation. Offensive and charging aggressive behavior in animals as well as assaultive and combative behavior in humans may also be re
From page 277...
... Even on acute administration, midazolam stopped temper tantrums, assaults, and self-injurious behavior in certain mentally retarded patients Bond et al., 1989~. A significant limitation of the antiaggressive effects of acutely administered benzodiazepines is their strongly sedating and musclerelaxant side effects.
From page 278...
... Of particular urgency is the improved psychiatric and neurologic diagnosis of those patients who are prone to exhibit increased hostility and violent outbursts. It is feasible that the regulation of the GABAA-benzodiazepine receptor is critically determined by genetic predispositions and modulated by life experiences with affective aggressive behaviors.


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