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Ensuring Quality Cancer Care (1999) / Chapter Skim
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Glossary
Pages 226-230

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From page 226...
... anthracycline: antitumor antibiotic that has shown activity in a wide range of hematological malignancies and solid tumors; believed to exert antitumor effects through direct binding to DNA. antiandrogen therapy: treatment that entails blocking the production of or binding to male hormone receptors on cell surfaces, for example, to reduce stimulation of testosterone induced growth of prostate cancer.
From page 227...
... biologic response modifiers: naturally occurring substance produced by cells that stimulate or modulate the growth and function of multiple cells, including immune cells, bone marrow cells, and tumor cells; examples include interferon, interleukin, colony-stimulating factors, and monoclonal antibodies. bone marrow: the inner, spongy core of bone that produces blood cells.
From page 228...
... exenteration: removal of internal organs and tissues, usually radical removal of the contents of a body cavity, such as all the pelvic organs. extracapsular extension: invasion of a tumor beyond the capsule surrounding its organ of origin, for example if prostate cancer invades beyond the capsule surrounding the prostate or tumor near a joint extends beyond the joint capsule.
From page 229...
... : a technique that employs a magnetic field to provide im ages of the internal structure of the body; computer-generated images from the magnetic frequencies correspond to particular structures in the body. managed care: an entity that assumes both the clinical and financial responsibility for the provi sion of health care for a defined population.
From page 230...
... tumor necrosis factor: a substance produced by certain white blood cells that kills cancer cells. tumor-nod~metastasis (TNM)


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