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6 Research in Progress
Pages 113-234

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From page 113...
... Risk reduction efforts focus on understanding behaviors which influence safer sex practices, such as the use of condoms. Similar to the civilian sector, unintended pregnancies of active duty women have been found to be related to adverse perinatal outcomes such as low birth weight babies, cesarean sections, and hypertensive syndromes.
From page 114...
... Anderson FD. (Army Active; Eisenhower Army Medical Center, Fort Gordon, GA)
From page 115...
... (Army Active; Eisenhower Army Medical Center, Fort Gordon, GA)
From page 116...
... Birgenheier P (Army Active; Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA)
From page 117...
... Training objectives will be achieved by carrying out the study, consulting with experts, assisting with biochemical assays, and formal coursework. The proposed study will contribute importantly to ongoing studies of IBS, and prepare me as an advanced clinician.
From page 118...
... Carr MA. (Army Active; Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA)
From page 119...
... Since AMI patients include active duty soldiers who are frequently retained on active duty, it is significant to military nursing that active duty patients have the maximum opportunity to return to duty with the optimum support from their families. The purpose of this study is to measure the effect of a family crisis intervention program on family need satisfaction, family functioning, and patient stress following acute myocardial infarction.
From page 120...
... Cobb G (Army Active; Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, TX)
From page 121...
... A pressure ulcer staging tool will be used if pressure ulcers develop. A total of 120 subjects will be recruited from surgical wards and surgical intensive care units at Brooke Army Medical Center.
From page 122...
... Risk reduction objectives outlined for heart disease and stroke include reductions in mean serum cholesterol levels and dietary fat intake. Health promotion efforts for the Department of Defense, likewise, are focused on ensuring optimal combat readiness of its forces and controlling spiraling health care costs.
From page 123...
... $49,513. The proposed study is a descriptive epidemiological study investigating the occurrence of risk factors for breast cancer among Active Duty (AD)
From page 124...
... The specific aims are to: (1) replicate the DGPP Model in a military setting (original study jointly funded by the National Center for Nursing Research and the Division of Nursing to demonstrate the DGPP Model in hospital nurses practicing in Arizona)
From page 125...
... Year Two will be used to strengthen the DGPP Model in demonstration units and to begin longitudinal data collection to test the sustainment of the DGPP Model. The DGPP Model is being demonstrated on two test units and two comparison units at Tripler Army Medical Center (TAMC)
From page 126...
... (Army Active, LTCHE-Academy of Sciences, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY)
From page 127...
... 127 Dyer RE. (Army Active; Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA)
From page 128...
... Griffin-Agazio JB. (Army Active; Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, DC)
From page 129...
... MANOVA will be used to test the instrument subscales' relationship to family functioning for differences between Group I and Group II. Relationships between the variables and to family functioning will be analyzed using hierarchical multiple regression to test causal modeling as hypothesized in the proposed model of relationships.
From page 130...
... DESIGN: Heideggerian Hermeneutical Inquiry. Fifteen active duty military women will self-identify for having breastfed their infants but stopped breastfeeding before they planned to.
From page 131...
... Analysis is accomplished by a research team in multiple stages to elicit themes that may be useful to direct further study. Themes may also offer greater understanding to people associated with military women who choose to breastteed while serving on active duty.
From page 132...
... (5) Is an educational program based on the Health Belief Model effective in increasing AIDS knowledge, AIDS health beliefs, and decreasing AIDS risk behaviors?
From page 133...
... ; (8) determine if a culturally sensitive message makes a difference in AIDS risk behaviors, AIDS knowledge, and AIDS health beliefs within the culturally sensitive message group in the acculturated and non-acculturated.
From page 134...
... This will be achieved by systematically examining two types of exogenous surfactant, three methods of administration, the resulting neonatal outcomes, and nursing interventions in response to respiratory and cardiovascular physiologic responses of the neonate. Specific aims are to: (1)
From page 135...
... The method is designed to primarily generate theory from empirical data rather than to validate existing theory and is especially useful in areas where there is limited research data. Respondents will consist of approximately 12 members of families of guardsmen or reservists recalled to active duty during Desert Storm.
From page 136...
... Mygrant BI. (Army Active; Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA)
From page 137...
... (Army Active; Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA)
From page 138...
... Ethnographic data analysis will provide categories, domains, and themes to describe patterns and experiences of family support systems used by the study participants during the Persian Gulf War. Results of this study will enable the researchers to propose nursing interventions related to family support services.
From page 139...
... and two major universities, University of Alabama at Birmingham and Emory University, for the purpose of designing a culturally appropriate risk reduction intervention program for pre-menopausal African American women with coronary heart disease (CHD) or high risk factors for the development of the condition.
From page 140...
... Information on differences between military and civilian perinatal experiences is essential if the military health care delivery system is considered as a model for future health care reforms in America. This longitudinal, multisite study will compare military and non-military parents to describe their experiences as they adjust to the bird of an infant.
From page 141...
... It will also provide data for the development and testing of nursing interventions designed to promote adjustment to parenthood and optimal family function. The findings of this study are expected to provide nurses in military settings with additional information needed for family-focused care and health promotion during pregnancy, childbirth, and the puerperium for mothers and fathers.
From page 142...
... Phyall G (Army Active; Army Medical Department, Tacoma, WA)
From page 143...
... This research has benefits for the entire military community. Reduction of fatigue in the military family should improve the function of the active duty soldier and improve infant outcomes.
From page 144...
... Pierce P (Air Force Reserve; University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI)
From page 145...
... The specific aims of this study are to develop a psychosocial profile of the midlife, female Navy Nurse Corps officer by identifying stressful life events and daily hassles, ascertaining what coping and social support resources are used by this population. A second aim is to determine the relationship between quality of life to stressful life events and daily hassles, coping resources, and social support among this population.
From page 146...
... , that 15% of women who received the usual prenatal care offered high risk mothers delivered low birth weight (500-2,499 gram) infants, while 8% of women who received the usual care plus a specific nursing intervention delivered low birth weight infants.
From page 147...
... Rea R (Army Active; Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA)
From page 148...
... (Army Active; Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, DC)
From page 149...
... Renaud MT. (Army Active; Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA)
From page 150...
... (Army Active; Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA)
From page 151...
... 151 Rich I (Army Active; Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, DC)
From page 152...
... (Army Active; Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, DC)
From page 153...
... 153 Sarnecky MT. (Army Active; Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, DC)
From page 154...
... determine the relationship between adventitious lung sounds recorded before suctioning and volume and weight of secretions aspirated from patients' tracheobronchial tree. The following research questions will address these specific aims: (1)
From page 155...
... Staggers N (Army Active; Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, DC)
From page 156...
... The nurse characteristics' relationship to the outcome variables will be a multivariate correlational design; multiple regression will be used during data analysis. Last, the demographic and cognitive characteristics of the TAMC sample will be compared to a representative sample of all Army Nurse Corps officers using profile analysis and a test for comparability of the sample distributions.
From page 157...
... $98,636. The specific aims of this research, using exploratory survey research procedures are: (1)
From page 158...
... Risk reduction efforts have focused on modifiable factors such as malnutrition, substance use, and prenatal care which affect the incidence of preterm birth. Active duty military women are relatively well nourished, have adequate access to prenatal care and have minimal exposure to illegal substance use.
From page 159...
... 159 Torrance RJ. (Army Active; Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, DC)
From page 160...
... Six Naval Ambulatory care settings have been selected, three randomly assigned as test sites and three randomly assigned as comparison sites. The intervention consists of a six hour training, protocol, and manual for ongoing reference and planning for system changes.
From page 161...
... $97,406. The purpose of this pilot study is to extend prior research on exogenous surfactant administration in premature infants by systematically examining two types of exogenous surfactant, two methods of administration and the resulting nursing interventions in response to improved pulmonary compliance.
From page 162...
... $355,225. The goal of this randomized clinical trial with repeated measures is to test the effectiveness of Therapeutic Touch (TT)
From page 163...
... Nosocomial infection will be operationalized by Centers for Disease Control guidelines and determined by expert surveillance techniques. Multiple regression procedures will be used to explore the relationship between possible predictors of burn wound healing and (1)
From page 164...
... These specific aims will be examined with the following methods: (1) isolation and primary culture of rat alveolar macrophages; (2)
From page 165...
... 165 Walizer EM. (Army Active; Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, DC)
From page 166...
... (Army Active; Walter Reed Army Medical Center, Washington, DC)
From page 167...
... 167 Yoder LH. (Army Active; Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, TX)
From page 168...
... Young-McCaughan S (Army Active; Madigan Army Medical Center, Tacoma, WA)
From page 169...
... Previous studies of patients with breast cancer have evaluated only very crude measurements of sexuality such as broad evaluations of sexual adjustment with the words "good" or "bad," frequency of intercourse, and ability to achieve orgasm. Using the DFSI with this study will attempt to sort out more specific aspects of sexuality such as sexual drives subject to neuroendocrine control, psychological symptoms, affect, body image, and sexual satisfaction in women treated with systemic adjuvant treatment as compared to women treated without pharmacological manipulation.
From page 170...
... . The focus is to lay the groundwork for creating prevention programs aimed at reducing risk factors for STD.
From page 171...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The primary objective of the proposed clinical trial is to investigate the effectiveness of nurse-mediated interventions to improve functional status and adherence to the Step-One Diet to lower blood cholesterol in women following coronary artery bypass surgery.
From page 172...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The aim of this communit~r-based, patient outcomes study is to implement a nursing intervention encouraging consumption of dietary fiber among southern black adults, then to assess the adherence outcomes and develop a composite adherence marker.
From page 173...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. This is a clinical trial to evaluate the effects of a nurse-run home-based exercise intervention for human immumodeficiency virus (HIV)
From page 174...
... . Nursing Interventions to Reduce Coronary Risk Factors.
From page 175...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The purpose of this study is to examine the interrelationships between the menstrual cycle and ulcerative colitis, and to demonstrate the effect of cyclical changes on symptoms and colonic inflammation in women with ulcerative colitis.
From page 176...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. Specific aims of this study are (1)
From page 177...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The purpose of this randomized clinical trial is to compare maternal and infant outcomes and cost of care between two groups of women at high risk for delivering low birth weight (LBW)
From page 178...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The overall objective of this project is to test the effectiveness of the Project SAMM model in reducing HIV/AIDS risk-related behaviors in African American adolescents.
From page 179...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The purpose of this effort is to enable gerontological nurse researchers and scientists in other disciplines to examine cognitive and functional status and
From page 180...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The purpose of this prospective study is to determine the relationships of sociodemographic risk factors, biomedical risk factors, and life-style behavior risk factors to each other and to low birth weight and other adverse pregnancy outcomes, including labor and delivery complications and infant complications
From page 181...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The aim of the research is to evaluate the effectiveness of a pain management educational program designed for nurses, physicians, and pharmacists who provide perioperative care to patients.
From page 182...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The specific aims of this core of the Center for Nursing Research in Chronic Disorders are (1)
From page 183...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The purpose of this four-group, repeated-measures randomized clinical trial is to test the effects of three sleep-related behavioral interventions on sleep activity disruption and related variables in Alzheimer's disease patients and their primary care-givers.
From page 184...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The purpose of this center is to provide the infrastructure support for a center of excellence in multidisciplinary, outcomes-based nursing research on chronic disorders among adults.
From page 185...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The overall purpose of this 3-year study is to describe and measure the quality of nursing care given to persons with AIDS during hospitalization compared to the quality of nursing care given to a general population of hospitalized patients.
From page 186...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. This study will evaluate the effectiveness of two medication adherence improvement interventions for clinical trials that are based on computer technology: the Telephone-Linked Computer System and the Medication Event Monitoring System.
From page 187...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The proposed study will develop, implement, and evaluate a model informed consent process for genetic testing for breast cancer that integrates the perceptions of consumers and providers.
From page 188...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. This study proposes to test whether an intervention combining some of the roles of an oncology nurse with a geriatric case manager will influence favorably the treatment of older breast cancer patients at community hospitals.
From page 189...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. This study aims (1)
From page 190...
... The knowledge of the process of change over time will facilitate the development of nursing interventions to reduce the rate of teen pregnancy. Harrell JS.
From page 191...
... Aims of this proposal are to conduct community-based research to test culturally appropriate nursing interventions targeting multiethnic low-income older women and to receive training in community-based cancer control research. Heitkemper M
From page 192...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The aim of this study is to compare selected classification systems for their ability to represent the terms used to describe patient problems or nursing diagnoses and nursing interventions in the patient record.
From page 193...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. This 4-year, randomized clinical trial will test the effect of two interventions on the quality of family relationships, treatment adherence, and metabolic control in 150 elderly black individuals with diabetes mellitus who reside in the community.
From page 194...
... . The goal of this research is to generate basic knowledge for developing a controlled clinical trial of nursing interventions to manage symptoms and preserve functioning in AD patients.
From page 195...
... to assess signs of diabetes and state of health among the Mvskoke; and (4) to identify culturally appropriate nursing interventions for diabetes among the Mvskoke.
From page 196...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The overall purpose of the proposed research is to broaden the understanding of the male experience of expectant and new fatherhood for men deemed at risk in their transition to parenthood.
From page 197...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The purpose of this pilot study is to evaluate the feasibility of administering nutritional supplements in early HIV infection and to explore the effects of this supplementation on selected measures of nutritional status and HIV disease progression.
From page 198...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The primary purposes of this 4-year multisite longitudinal descriptive study are (1 )
From page 199...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The purpose of the proposed research is to expand and extend previous research related to children's preoperative coping.
From page 200...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The specific aims of this proposal are two: (1)
From page 201...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The primary goal of the proposed study is to further test a measure of the patient's perspective on quality nursing care to provide documentation of its utility as a quality-of-care measure.
From page 202...
... to refine and expand the Nursing Interventions Classification (NIC)
From page 203...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The specific aims of the study are (1)
From page 204...
... . Nursing Interventions for Acute Oral Pain and Mucositis.
From page 205...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. This project reflects the next steps in developing an automated system for detecting changes in nursing home residents' nutritional intake arid body weight-changes assumed to be associated with health status.
From page 206...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The proposed study extends a successful nursing intervention for breast cancer patients to Caucasian and African American men with Stage B prostate cancer and to their family care providers.
From page 207...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. This study proposes to expand on the findings of two recent studies suggesting that the organization of nursing care and the collaboration between nurses and physicians are as important as the organization of medical care and technology in determining compelling clinical outcomes such as excess mortality.
From page 208...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The primary objective of the project is to determine whether a nursing intervention, intensive telephone contact, will reduce the incidence of low birth weight (LBW)
From page 209...
... . Parent Bereavement Stress and Nursing Intervention.
From page 210...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The objective of the proposed research is to develop and pilot-test a questionnaire to measure the occurrence of lymphedema in breast cancer patients.
From page 211...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. This randomized clinical trial of kidney transplant recipients will determine the effects of a 1-year program of exercise training on physical fitness, quality of life, and well-being.
From page 212...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. This investigation examines the effects of an after-school/summer physical activity promotion program on physical activity, behavioral determinants of physical activity participation, physical fitness, and tobacco and alcohol use in adolescent youth.
From page 213...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. This study will investigate methodological issues in examining preterm infant outcomes.
From page 214...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. This study is a longitudinal assessment of adolescent mental health and the development of effective nursing interventions to promote adolescent mental health and enhance coping.
From page 215...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The purpose of this study is to determine the effects of walking, as a nursing intervention, on some functional capacities (postural stability, muscle strength, flexibility, and reaction or movement times)
From page 216...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The purpose of this application is to develop, implement, and evaluate an implicit review method for measuring the quality of nursing care delivered to acutely ill, hospitalized Medicare patients.
From page 217...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The long-term goal of this 4-year project is to improve the quality of care and therefore the quality of life of nursing home residents in a cost-effective manner.
From page 218...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The major objective of the proposed study is to examine the relationship between PKC activation and the activity of PLA2 and PLC on the process of ischemic preconditioning.
From page 219...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The goal of this preliminary longitudinal study is to increase the knowledge of nursing processes used in the nonpharmacologic management of secondary symptoms exhibited by Alzheimer's disease and related disorders-cognitively impaired residents in nursing homes.
From page 220...
... . Infant Growth Failure and Nursing Care.
From page 221...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The proposed 36-month study is designed to examine the influence of the refugee experience on awareness, expectations, and access regarding long-term care services for the aged living in the community.
From page 222...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The proposed study will test Gerdner's Explanatory Theory in an investigation of individualized music as a nursing intervention for agitation in the elderly.
From page 223...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. Specific aims of the study are to examine the development of temperature biorhythm in hospitalized infants born prematurely; to determine the relationship between prete~m infant sleep-wake state and both infant body and incubator temperature; to compare body temperature biorhythm and sleep-wake state and both infant body and incubator temperature, and to compare body temperature biorhythm and sleep-wake patterns in preterm and term infants in the home environment.
From page 224...
... to coordinate the research training of doctoral students and junior scientists in functional and cognitive health status measurements, gerontological nursing interventions, and the use of biostatistical methods in measuring the efficacy of gerontological nursing interventions; and (2) to disseminate scientific knowledge of functional and cognitive assessment and interventions for geriatric patients.
From page 225...
... . Several types of data are being collected for use in helping to design nursing interventions to help patients with RA and their families to cope with this chronic condition.
From page 226...
... It will examine the extent to which nursing interventions will assist families to provide care-giving that is congruent with the neurobehavioral vulnerabilities of their high-risk infants. Westfall UK.
From page 227...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. The specific aims of this study are (1)
From page 228...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. This study describes the automation of drug distribution systems for hospitals and nursing homes.
From page 229...
... National Institute of Nursing Research. In this study, data will be collected to answer research questions on the issues of assets, obligations, and attitudes implicated in family decisions to provide formal or informal care for aged relatives who have heart disease or who have experienced a stroke.
From page 230...
... NURSING RESEARCH INITIATIVE OF THE DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS AFFAIRS The following annotations were prepared by project staff, based on abstracts. The listing of projects was retrieved in November 1995.
From page 231...
... The purpose of this study is (1) to describe the patterns over time of body temperature, heart rate, and occurrence of cardiac arrhythmias in intensive care unit (ICU)
From page 232...
... This project was established to facilitate nursing research projects being planned arid conducted at the Veterans' Administration Medical Center in Salt Lake City, Utah. Kundrat MA.
From page 233...
... The specific aims of this study are (1) to test the effects of three interventions (planned walking, conversation treatment, and a combination of the two)


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