Effects of Subsurface Drainage on Pavement Performance: Analysis of the SPS-1 and SPS-2 Field Sections (2007)

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91 1. Cedergren, H. R., J. A. Arman, and K. H. O’Brien. Development of Guidelines for the Design of Subsurface Drainage Systems for High- way Pavement Structural Sections. Report FHWA-RD-73-14. Federal Highway Administration, Washington, D.C., 1973. 2. Moulton, L. K. Highway Subdrainage Design. Report FHWA-TS- 80-224. Federal Highway Administration, Washington, D.C., 1980. 3. Drainable Pavement Systems (Participant Notebook). Report FHWA-SA-92-008. Federal Highway Administration, Washing- ton, D.C., 1992. 4. Baumgardner, R. H. Overview of Pavement Drainage Systems. In Western States Drainable PCC Pavement Workshop: Proceedings. Report FHWA-SA-94-045. Federal Highway Administration, Washington, D.C., 1993. 5. Crovetti, J. A. Design and Evaluation of Jointed Concrete Pavement Systems Incorporating Free-Draining Base Layers. Ph.D. thesis. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 1994. 6. Christopher, B. R., and V. C. McGuffey. NCHRP Synthesis of High- way Practice No. 239: Pavement Subsurface Drainage Systems. TRB, National Research Council, Washington, D.C., 1997. 7. Wyatt, T., W. Barker, and J. Hall. Drainage Requirements in Pavements, User’s Manual for Microcomputer Program. Report FHWA-SA-96-070. Federal Highway Administration, Washing- ton, D.C., 1998. 8. ERES Consultants, Inc., Pavement Subsurface Drainage Design— Reference Manual. National Highway Institute, Washington, D.C., 1998. 9. Elfino, M. K., D. G. Riley, and T. R. Baas. Key Installation Issues Impacting the Performance of Geocomposite Pavement Edgedrain Systems. In Testing and Performance of Geosynthetics in Subsurface Drainage. Special Technical Publication 1390. ASTM International, West Conshohocken, Pa., 2000. 10. ARA Inc., ERES Consultants Division. Guide for Mechanistic- Empirical Design of New and Rehabilitated Pavement Structures. Final Report, NCHRP Project 1-37A. Transportation Research Board of the National Academies. Washington, DC, 2004. 11. Yu, H. T., L. Khazanovich, S. P. Rao, M. I. Darter, and H. Von Quintus. Guidelines for Subsurface Drainage Based on Performance: Final Report and Appendices. NCHRP Project 1-34. TRB, National Research Council, Washington, D.C., 1998. 12. Hall, K. T., C. E. Correa, S. H. Carpenter, and R. J. Bartlett. Effec- tiveness of Subsurface Drainage for Asphalt and Concrete Pavements: Final Report. NCHRP Project 1-34B. TRB, National Research Council, Washington, D.C., 2000. 13. Hall, K. T., and C. E. Correa. NCHRP Report No. 499: Effects of Sub- surface Drainage on Performance of Asphalt and Concrete Pavements. Transportation Research Board of the National Academies, Wash- ington, D.C., 2003. 14. Von Quintus, H. L., and A. L. Simpson. Structural Factors for Flex- ible Pavements—Initial Evaluation of the SPS-1 Experiment. Report FHWA-RD-01-166. Federal Highway Administration, Washing- ton, D.C., 2005. 15. Jiang, Y. J., and M. I. Darter. Structural Factors of Jointed Plain Concrete Pavements: SPS-2—Initial Evaluation and Analysis. Report FHWA-RD-01-167. Federal Highway Administration, Washington, D.C., 2005. 16. Chatti, K., N. Buch, S. W. Haider, A. S. Pulipaka, R. W. Lyles, D. Gilliland, P. Desaraju. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. NCHRP Web-Only Document 74. Transportation Research Board of the National Academies, Wash- ington, D.C., 2005. 17. Specific Pavement Studies, Experimental Design and Research Plan for Experiment SPS-1, Strategic Study of Structural Factors for Flexible Pavements. Strategic Highway Research Program, National Research Council, Washington, D.C., 1990. 18. Specific Pavement Studies, Experimental Design and Research Plan for Experiment SPS-2, Strategic Study of Structural Factors for Rigid Pavements. Strategic Highway Research Program, National Research Council, Washington, D.C., 1990. 19. Thornthwaite, C. W. An Approach Toward a Rational Classifica- tion of Climate. Geographical Review, Vol. 38, No. 1, 1948, pp. 55-94. 20. Cedergren, H. R. Drainage of Highway and Airfield Pavements. John Wiley and Sons, New York, 1974. 21. Rainfall Frequency Atlas of the United States for Durations from 30 Minutes to 24 Hours and Return Periods from 1 to 100 Years. Tech- nical Paper 40. U.S. Weather Bureau, Washington, D.C., May 1961. 22. Five to 60-Minutes Precipitation Frequency for Eastern and Central United States. Technical Memorandum NWS Hydro 35. National Weather Service, Washington, D.C., 1977. 23. Precipitation Frequency Atlas of the Western United States. NOAA Atlas 2. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Wash- ington, D.C., 1973. 24. Precipitation Frequency Atlas for the United States. Atlas 14, Vol. 1, Semiarid Southwest. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Adminis- tration, Washington, D.C., 2003. References

92 25. Soil Survey Division Staff. Soil Survey Manual. Handbook 18. Soil Conservation Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washing- ton, D.C., 1993. 26. Kohnke, H., and D. P. Franzmeier. Soil Science Simplified. 4th ed. Waveland Press, Long Grove, Ill., 1995. 27. Jenny, H. Factors of Soil Formation: A System of Quantitative Pedol- ogy. Dover Publications, Mineola, N.Y., 1994. 28. Birkeland, P. W. Soils and Geomorphology. 3rd ed. Oxford Univer- sity Press, New York, 1999. 29. Brady, N. C., and R. R. Weil. The Nature and Properties of Soils. 13th ed. Pearson Education, Upper Saddle River, N.J., 2002. 30. Guide for Design of Pavement Structures. American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, Washington, D.C., 1993. 31. Khazanovich, L., and A. Gotlif. Evaluation of Joint and Crack Load Transfer. Report FHWA-RD-02-088. Federal Highway Adminis- tration, Washington, D.C., 2003. 32. Killingsworth, B., and P. Jordahl. Evaluation of IRI Decreases with Time in the LTPP Southern Region. Draft Report, Contract No. DTFH61-95-C-00029. Federal Highway Administration, Wash- ington, D.C., 1996. 33. Miller, J. S., and W. Y. Bellinger. Distress Identification Manual for the Long-Term Pavement Performance Program. 4th ed. Report FHWA-RD-03-031. Federal Highway Administration, Washing- ton, D.C., 2003. 34. Smith, K. D., D. G. Peshkin, M. I. Darter, and A. M. Mueller. Per- formance of Jointed Concrete Pavements, Volume II—Evaluation and Modification of Concrete Pavement Design and Analysis Models. Report FHWA-RD-89-137. Federal Highway Administration, Washington, D.C., 1990. 35. Yu, H. T., K. D. Smith, M. I. Darter, J. Jiang, and L. Khazanovich. Performance of Concrete Pavements, Volume III—Improving Concrete Pavement Performance. Report FHWA-RD-95-111. Fed- eral Highway Administration, 1996. 36. ARA, Inc., ERES Consultants Division. Guide for Mechanistic- Empirical Design of New and Rehabilitated Pavement Structures, Appendix JJ: Transverse Joint Faulting Model. Final Report, NCHRP Project 1-37(A). Transportation Research Board of the National Academies. Washington, DC, 2004. 37. Selezneva, O., J. Jiang, and S. D. Tayabji. Preliminary Evaluation and Analysis of LTPP Faulting Data. Report FHWA-RD-00-076. Federal Highway Administration, Washington, D.C., 2000.