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66 NATIONAL COOPERATIVE HIGHWAY RESEARCH PROGRAM AUTOMATED PAVEMENT DISTRESS COLLECTION TECHNIQUES QUESTIONNAIRE You are being asked to help in developing a synthesis on Automated Pavement Distress Collection Techniques by providing information on your agency. We are confident that the synthesis will become a valuable resource document for you and others contemplating the collection and management of pavement condition data. The synthesis will focus on automated pavement condition collection techniques, specifically for pavement cracking, roughness, rutting, and faulting. The objective is to document how agencies conduct automated data acquisition and processing. This questionnaire has been simplified to the extent possible given the nature of the material. In some instances it may be best that the consultant, Ken McGhee, talk with individuals within your agency. For that reason, there are several cases where you are asked to provide additional contacts, if appropriate. In other instances, copies of protocols, standard operating procedures, contracts, or other documents may be the best response, and the questionnaire often suggests that option. Please call or e-mail the consultant if you have trouble with the questionnaire. The consultant will call or e-mail you if he needs additional information. Respondent Information Please provide the information requested below for the person completing this questionnaire (if you received the question- naire and someone else is in a better position to respond, please forward the document to that person). Agency: Name: Title: Street address: City: State: Zip code: Telephone: Fax: E-mail: Return Information Please return the completed questionnaire by e-mail, fax, or by land mail with any supporting documents by February 10, 2003 to: Kenneth H. McGhee HCR 05, Box 100 Madison, VA 22727 Telephone: 540-948-4754 Fax: 540-948-3101 E-mail: khmcghee@ns.gemlink.com APPENDIX A Survey Questionnaire
67 PART IâPRELIMINARY QUESTIONS 1. Does your agency collect pavement distress data? [Includes any of the following: surface distress (cracking), pavement ride quality (IRI), pavement rutting, or joint faulting.] Yes No If the answer is âYes,â please proceed to the next question. If the answer is âNo,â please return the questionnaire as directed above and thank you for your time. 2. Does your agency use or plan to soon use automated pavement distress collection technologies? (For the purposes of this questionnaire, automated is defined as data collected by imaging or by non-contact sensor equipment.) Yes No Soon If the answer is âYes,â please proceed to Part II. If the answer is âNo,â please return the questionnaire as directed above and thank you for your time. If the answer is soon, please proceed to the next question. 3. The agency plans to implement automated pavement condition data collection within the following time frames (please check): Distress data <1 year , 1â2 years , 2â5 years , >5 years Smoothness <1 year , 1â2 years , 2â5 years , >5 years Rut depth <1 year , 1â2 years , 2â5 years , >5 years Joint faulting <1 year , 1â2 years , 2â5 years , >5 years Please return the questionnaire as directed above and thank you for your time. PART IIâDETAILED AGENCY RESPONSE Please check the appropriate response or provide a written description as needed. 1. Surface distresses (cracking, etc.) a. Methodology used to collect surface distress data: Manual Film Video Digital imaging Line scan Full image Protocol/SOP used: AASHTO, ASTM, FHWA, agency, etc. (If agency-specific protocols are used, please attach or e-mail copies.) b. LocationâReferencing used: Mile post Link-node GPS coordinates Other Brief description or attach protocol/SOP c. Monitoring frequency (months): d. Sampling techniques/frequency (1/10 mi, 1 km, etc.; please describe, cite protocol, or attach protocol).
68 e. Data management (please describe data management procedures including type of data capture and storage media; e.g., optical disks, hard drives, tapes, etc.). f. Data processing (reduction of distress data, especially from images): Manual Automated If automated, please describe technology. g. Are distress data collected by Agency personnel Contractor Both h. Costs of automated surface distress data collection and processing. Collection: Units Cost $ (Not known) Processing: Units Cost $ (Not known) Total (if not separated): Units Cost $ (Not known) 2. Smoothness a. Smoothness (IRI) data are collected (please check): Concurrent with surface distress data Separately By agency personnel By contract By both agency and contract Not at all b. Methodology used to collect smoothness (IRI) data: Lasers Ultrasonics Other Please describe: c. Wheel path collected: Left Right Both d. LocationâReferencing used Mile post Link-node GPS coordinates Other Brief description or attach protocol/SOP e. Monitoring frequency (months): f. Sampling techniques/frequency (1/10 mi, 1 km, etc.; please describe, cite protocol, or attach protocol). g. Data management (please describe data management procedures including type of data capture and storage media; e.g., optical disks, hard drives, tapes, etc.). h. Costs of smoothness data collection: Units: Cost: $ (Not known) Describe or list IRI protocol used: (If agency specific protocols are used, please attach or e-mail copies.) 3. Rut Depth a. Rut-depth measurements are made (please check): Concurrent with surface distress data Concurrent with smoothness data
69 Separately By agency personnel By contract By both agency and contract Not at all b. Methodology of rut-depth measurements (please check): Three sensor Sensor type: Laser Five sensor Ultrasonic Multiple sensor (>5) Please describe: Other technology Please describe: c. LocationâReferencing used Mile post Link-node GPS coordinates Other Brief description or attach protocol/SOP d. Monitoring frequency (months): e. Sampling techniques/frequency (1/10 mi, 1 km, etc.; please describe, cite protocol, or attach protocol). f. Data management (please describe data management procedures including type of data capture and storage media; e.g., optical disks, hard drives, tapes, etc.): g. Costs of rut-depth measurements: Units: Cost: $ (Not known) Describe or list rut-depth protocol used: (If agency specific protocols are used, please attach or e-mail copies.) 4. Joint Faulting a. Joint-faulting measurements are made (please check): Concurrent with surface distress data Concurrent with smoothness data Separately By agency personnel By contract By both agency and contract Not at all b. Methodology of joint-faulting measurements (please check): Sensor Other technology Please describe: c. LocationâReferencing used Mile post Link-node GPS coordinates Other Brief description or attach protocol/SOP d. Monitoring frequency (months): e. Sampling techniques/frequency (1/10 mi, 1 km, etc.; please describe, cite protocol, or attach protocol). f. Data management (please describe data management procedures including type of data capture and storage media; e.g., optical disks, hard drives, tapes, etc.):
70 g. Costs of joint-faulting measurements: Units: Cost: $ (Not known) Describe or list joint faulting protocol used: (If agency specific protocols are used, please attach or e-mail copies.) 5. Peripheral Data (right-of-way images, sign inventory, other items) a. Are peripheral data collected concurrent with surface distress data, i.e., in a single pass? Yes No b. Types of data collected (check): Right-of-way images Sign inventory Drainage inventory Other inventory Please describe: c. Methodology of peripheral data collection (please check): Additional cameras Please describe: Other technology Please describe: Describe or list any protocols used: (If agency specific protocols are used, please attach or e-mail copies.) 6. Contracting Procedures a. Contracts are awarded on what basis? Request for qualifications Request for proposal Advertised contract (bids) Other Please describe: b. Do contracts contain warranty provisions? Yes No If âYes,â please briefly describe: c. Please describe or attach typical contract documents if possible. d. Typical contract time period is: years. Typical bid items (images, IRI, rut measurements, etc.), please list with typical quantities or attach typical contract documents: e. Are there quality control/quality assurance provisions in contracts? Yes No f. Are there price adjustment clauses for timely/untimely deliveries? Yes No If âYes,â please briefly describe price adjustment procedures: 7. Quality Control/Assurance Distress data verification: Frequency: days MethodâTest sites Standard images Other Please explain: Profiler verification: Frequency: days MethodâTest sites Vehicle internal Other Please explain:
71 DMI calibration Frequency: days MethodâTest sites Internal Other Please explain: 8. Benefits/Advantages of Automated Processes Please provide any available documentation of benefits or advantages your agency has found with automated distress data collection and/or processing. For example, please provide information on any costâbenefit studies done either on agency- owned equipment or in comparing agency to contracted work. 9. Other IssuesâProblems Identified a. Please provide any available documentation of major problems identified by your agency with regard to automated distress data collection and/or processing. b. Has your agency been able to resolve most problems with automated data collection? Yes No c. Please comment on any major changes foreseen for the agency in the area of automated pavement data collection (attachments are welcomed). 10. Other Contact Persons If applicable, please identify other persons within your agency who might be good sources of information on: a. Contract issues: Name: Phone: E-mail: b. Quality control/quality assurance: Name: Phone: E-mail: c. Cost of automated data collection and processing: Name: Phone: E-mail: We appreciate the time you have taken to provide this information and thank you very much for your help with this important undertaking.