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Recent Studies and Symposia
Pages 16-18

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From page 16...
... Dr. Stein chaired the recently released National Materials Advisory Board study Materials Science and Engineering: Forging Stronger Links to Users (National Academy Press, 19999.
From page 17...
... Successful commercialization by industry is driven by four forces: desire for cost reduction, desire for improvement in quality or performance, societal concerns manifested either in government regulation or in self-imposed changes to avoid regulation, and crises. Substantially different forces drive R&D: the availability of funding, the desire to expand the basic knowledge base, an educational mission, the desire for professional recognition, and the availability of equipment.
From page 18...
... the following should be given priority: · consortia and funding mechanisms to support precompetitive research · industry road maps to set priorities for materials research · university centers of excellence to coordinate multidisciplinary research and facilitate industry-university interactions To improve the transition from Phase 2 to product implementation, the following should be given priority: · collaboration with end-user industries to identify the data product designers need to assess new materials and processes · investigation of ways to improve the research infrastructure for materials suppliers and parts suppliers extension of the patent-protection period, especially for applications that require lengthy certification development of industrial ecology as an integral part of the education and expertise of both researchers and product designers development of a regulatory climate based on constructive cooperation and goal setting The study also includes more detailed findings and recommendations. It is available at .


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