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Criteria for Hydraulic Fills (1962) / Chapter Skim
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Pages 15-26

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From page 15...
... Page 1 6 Supp l emen ta ry I nfo rma t i on PROPOSED F I LL S 1 . 0 SO I L I NVE ST I GAT I ON The s o i l i nves t i ga tion s hou l d p rov i de i nforma t i on on the phys i ca l cond i t i on of the s i te a s we l l a s of the fi l l mate r i a l p ropos ed .
From page 16...
... Page 1 7 Supp l ementa ry I nforma t i on for a t ho rough s o i l i nves t i ga t i on . Se i sm i c act i v i ty i n t he a rea req u i res ca re i n dea l i ng w i t h l oos e , sa t u ra ted , coa rs e-g ra i ned ma te r i a l s , e i the r i n na t u ra l unde r l y i ng so i l s or i n p l acement of hyd rau l i c f i l l s , s i nce the re i s a potent i a l dan ge r of l i quefact i on of so i l s w i th a dens i ty l es s t han t he c r i t i ca l dens i ty .
From page 17...
... Pa ge 1 8 Supp l ementa ry I nforma tion weak or comp res s i b l e s o i l s to rock or ve ry dens e ha rd soi l . Th i s bo ring s hou l d be l oca ted whe re comp ressib l e ma te r i a l i s l i ke l y to exis t ; it s hou l d a l so ref l ect con d i t i ons in the a rea of heav i est l oads .
From page 18...
... Pa ge 1 9 Supp l ementa ry I nforma t i on these s o i l s . When f i ne-g ra i ned s o i l s s amp l ed i n acco rdance w i th t he ASTM D 1 587-58T t h i n-wa l l ed tube s amp l i ng p rocedu re 1 have , o r appea r i n the f i e l d to have , an unconf i ned comp res s i ve s t rength of l es s than 3 , 000 psf; und i s tu rbed so i l s amp l es s hou l d be ob ta i ned for l abo ra to ry s t reng t h tes t s .
From page 19...
... Pa ge 20 S upp l emen ta ry I nforma t i on I f t he f i l l i s 1 0 fee t or l es s i n t h i ckness and the d ry dens i ty i s a t l eas t 90 percen t of the maximum obta i nab l e in t he ASTM D 1 55 7-58T 1 compact i on tes t , conso l i da t i on tes ts a re unneces sa ry , as on l y l i mi ted set t l emen t w i l l occu r .
From page 20...
... Page 2 1 Supp l ement a ry I nforma t i on When t he sett l ement ant i c i pated i s 1 2 i nches or mo re , s e r i ous p rob lems w i th regard to s o i l s t rength a re a l so l i ke l y . I n s uch cases , f i e l d measu remen ts of po re-wate r p res s u res are requ i red .
From page 21...
... Pa ge 22 Supp l emen ta ry I nforma t i on pos s i b i l i t i es of l oad i ng and potent i a l changes i n s o i l and g round­ wa te r cond i t i ons, dur i ng cons t ruct i on and the l i fe of t he f i l l and s t r uctures t hereon , s hou l d be p rov i ded fo r t he comp l eted f i l l . An added factor of safety i s requ i red when the fa i l ure zone i nc l udes s t ruc t u res , s t reet s , uti l i t i es, o r othe r s uch i mp rovements ra ther than on l y ya rd o.r pa rk a reas.
From page 22...
... Pa ge 23 Supp l ementa ry I n forma t i on fa i l u re unde r a founda t i on i s requ i red t han fo r a s l ope fa i l u re ; one reas on i s t hat l oca l i r regu l a r i ty i n t he s o i l can con t r i bute s i gn i f i ca n t l y to dec reased bea r i ng capac i ty , but s uch l oca l or sma l l a reas of wea k soi l s do not se r i ous l y cont r i bute to s l ope­ stab i l i t y p rob l ems . U t i l i za t i on of i nd i v i dua l wa te r-s upp l y or s ewa ge-d i sposa l systems s hou l d be cons i de red on l y afte r the i mp ra c t i cab i l i ty of pub l i c or commun i ty sewe rage fac i l i t i es i s estab l i s hed .
From page 23...
... Pa ge 24 S upp l ementa ry I nforma t i on t he comp res s i b l e s o i l s ( f i l l and unde r l ying ex i s t i ng) i s requ i red .
From page 24...
... Pa ge 25 S upp l emen ta ry I n fo rma t i on Du r i ng f i l l p l acemen t , t he g ra da t i on of f i l l ma te r i a l s hou l d be de te rm i ned . Seg rega t i on f rom t he end of t he d i s cha rge p i pe s hou l d be avo i ded .
From page 25...
... Pa ge 26 S upp l ementa ry I n fo rma t i on conso l i dat i on i s the meas u re of when const ruct i on of st ructures can safe l y p roceed . Ex i st i ng f i l l s hou l d be accepted on l y when a comp rehens i ve i nvest i gat i on i nd i ca tes adequacy for the p roj ect .
From page 26...
... Page 2 7 APP END I X A HOW THE STUDY WAS CONDUCTED The Bu i l d i ng Resea rch Adv i sory Boa rd has conducted th i s s tudy of C r i te r i a for Hyd rau l i c F i l l s by appo i n t i ng and u s i ng i n a work i ng s ense a h i gh l y qua l i f i ed Spec i a l Adv i so ry Comm i t tee . Th i s Comm i t tee wa s composed of au thor i t i es on the va r i ous techn i ca l a spec ts of the p rob l em .

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