Integration of Analysis Methods and Development of Analysis Plan (2012) / Chapter Skim
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Pages 56-69
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56 A p p e n d i x B priority 1 Global Research Question 1: How Do Dynamic Driver Characteristics, as Observed Through Driver Performance Measures, Influence Crash Likelihood? These questions relate to how driver states (e.g., aggressiveness, drowsiness, willingness to engage in distracting activities)
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57 and/or does a lane departure over a rumble strip improve subsequent lane keeping and decrease the frequency of lane departures? • How does the driver's positioning of the vehicle affect lane keeping, and how is this related to the efficacy of edge marking and rumble strips?
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58 likelihood of crash surrogate events. This global research question represents 23 individual research questions: • Are drivers less likely to lose control with antilock braking systems?
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59 Global Research Question 9a: What Variables or Pre-Event Factors Are the Most Effective Crash Surrogate Measures? These questions relate to different factors or events that can be used as crash surrogate measures most effectively.
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60 • What key driver, roadway, and environmental factors affect lane keeping that may result in a road departure? • What is the influence of life events and factors on ROR events?
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61 ability to see pedestrians, animals, or objects in the travel lane? • What are the benefits of reflectors and reflective clothing, and under what circumstances do these items improve drivers' ability to see pedestrians, animals, or objects in the travel lane?
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62 • What are the intra- and interindividual differences in braking and crash-avoidance skill? • What are the intra- and interindividual differences in willingness to pass and skill in passing?
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63 • What is the role of driver factors in the risk associated with inappropriate gap acceptance with opposing traffic on left turns? • What is the role of driver factors in the risk associated with inappropriate gap acceptance with opposing traffic on right turns?
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64 Global Research Question 15: How Do Individual Differences (e.g., Age, Gender, or Speed Selection) Influence Lane-Keeping Performance?
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65 related tasks (e.g., original equipment manufacturer [OEM] , technology, or nomadic devices)
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66 • Where do drivers position their vehicles in the travel lane on two-lane and two-way roads (using a simply painted centerline and gravel shoulders as baseline) , and is this position influenced by factors such as opposing traffic volumes, centerline rumble strips, shoulder treatments, curbs, and weather?
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67 Global Research Question 23: How Do Roadway Features Influence Driver Performance and Behavior? These questions relate to the effect that specific roadway features (e.g., rumble strips or glare from lighting)
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68 • How does distraction influence speed behavior at intersections? • Does driver distraction influence compliance with traffic controls at intersections?
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69 Global Research Question 27: What Nonsafety-Related but Useful Information Can Be Obtained from These Data? These questions relate to other useful information (e.g., how often alerts occur and how drivers respond to them)
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