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From page 39...
... 39 5.1 Individual Mixture Analyses The following sections present analyses of the data measured on the individual mixtures described in Chapter 4. Details of the analyses for the mixtures are presented in Appendix C
From page 40...
... 40 Table 5-1. Summary of the statistical comparisons (volumetrics)
From page 41...
... 41 Property Comparison LL-PL LL-PLR LL-PF PL-PF PLR-PF PL-PLR IDT Dynamic Modulus -10°C, 10Hz -10°C, 5Hz -10°C, 1Hz -10°C, 0.5Hz -10°C, 0.1Hz 10°C, 10Hz 10°C, 5Hz 10°C, 1Hz 10°C, 0.5Hz 10°C, 0.1Hz 35°C, 10Hz 35°C, 5Hz 35°C, 1Hz 35°C, 0.5Hz 35°C, 0.1Hz Temperature, Frequency (c)
From page 42...
... 42 (a) Property Passes ComparisonLL-PLR LL-PF PLR-PF LWT Rut Depth 1,000 5,000 10,000 20,000 (b)
From page 43...
... 43 Property Comparison LL-PL LL-PLR LL-PF PL-PF PLR-PF PL-PLR AV NA VMA VFA Gmm AC Gsb (a)
From page 44...
... 44 Property Comparison LL-PL LL-PLR LL-PF PL-PF PLR-PF PL-PLR AV NA VMA VFA Gmm AC Gsb Property Sieve Comparison LL-PL LL-PLR LL-PF PL-PF PLR-PF PL-PLR Aggregate Percent Passing Sieve 12.5 mm 4.75 mm 0.600 mm 0.075 mm (a)
From page 45...
... 45 Property Passes ComparisonLL-PL LL-PLR LL-PF PL-PF PLR-PF PL-PLR LWT Rut Depth 1,000 5,000 10,000 20,000 N/A N/A N/A Property Temperature, Frequency Comparison LL-PL LL-PLR PL-PLR Axial Dynamic Modulus -10°C, 25Hz -10°C, 10Hz -10°C, 5Hz -10°C, 1Hz -10°C, 0.5Hz -10°C, 0.1Hz 4°C, 25Hz 4°C, 10Hz 4°C, 5Hz 4°C, 1Hz 4°C, 0.5Hz 4°C, 0.1Hz 25°C, 25Hz 25°C, 10Hz 25°C, 5Hz 25°C, 1Hz 25°C, 0.5Hz 25°C, 0.1Hz 38°C, 25Hz 38°C, 10Hz 38°C, 5Hz 38°C, 1Hz 38°C, 0.5Hz 38°C, 0.1Hz 54°C, 25Hz 54°C, 10Hz 54°C, 5Hz 54°C, 1Hz 54°C, 0.5Hz 54°C, 0.1Hz Property Temperature, Frequency Comparison PL-PF PLR-PF PL-PLR IDT Dynamic Modulus -10°C, 10Hz -10°C, 5Hz -10°C, 1Hz -10°C, 0.5Hz -10°C, 0.1Hz 10°C, 10Hz 10°C, 5Hz 10°C, 1Hz 10°C, 0.5Hz 10°C, 0.1Hz 35°C, 10Hz 35°C, 5Hz 35°C, 1Hz 35°C, 0.5Hz 35°C, 0.1Hz (a)
From page 46...
... 46 5.1.5 Summary of Mixture 5LA61 Analysis Tables 5-9 and 5-10 summarize the statistical comparisons conducted for Mixture 5LA61. Results presented in Table 5-9 indicate that the LL and PL specimens were statistically different from the reheated plant-produced specimens (PLR)
From page 47...
... 47 Property Passes ComparisonLL-PL LL-PLR LL-PF PL-PF PLR-PF PL-PLR LWT Rut Depth 1,000 5,000 10,000 20,000 Property Temperature, Frequency Comparison LL-PL LL-PLR PL-PLR -10°C, 25Hz -10°C, 10Hz -10°C, 5Hz -10°C, 1Hz -10°C, 0.5Hz -10°C, 0.1Hz 4°C, 25Hz 4°C, 10Hz 4°C, 5Hz 4°C, 1Hz 4°C, 0.5Hz 4°C, 0.1Hz D Axial ynamic Modulus 25°C, 25Hz 25°C, 10Hz 25°C, 5Hz 25°C, 1Hz 25°C, 0.5Hz 25°C, 0.1Hz 38°C, 25Hz 38°C, 10Hz 38°C, 5Hz 38°C, 1Hz 38°C, 0.5Hz 38°C, 0.1Hz 54°C, 25Hz 54°C, 10Hz 54°C, 5Hz 54°C, 1Hz 54°C, 0.5Hz 54°C, 0.1Hz Property Temperature, Frequency Comparison LL-PL LL-PLR LL-PF PL-PF PLR-PF PL-PLR IDT Dynamic Modulus -10°C, 10Hz -10°C, 5Hz -10°C, 1Hz -10°C, 0.5Hz -10°C, 0.1Hz 10°C, 10Hz 10°C, 5Hz 10°C, 1Hz 10°C, 0.5Hz 10°C, 0.1Hz 30°C, 10Hz 30°C, 5Hz 30°C, 1Hz 30°C, 0.5Hz 30°C, 0.1Hz (a)
From page 48...
... 48 (a) Property ComparisonLL-PL LL-PF PL-PF Air Voids NA VMA VFA Gmm Asphalt Binder Content Gsb (b)
From page 49...
... 49 Property Passes ComparisonLL-PLR LL-PF PLR-PF LWT Rut Depth (a)
From page 50...
... 50 Co (a) mparisonProperty Passes LL-PL LL-PF PL-PF LWT Rut Depth 1,000 5,000 10,000 20,000 (b)
From page 51...
... 51 Table 5-18. Summary of the statistical comparisons (mechanical)
From page 52...
... 52 hand, all specimen types performed poorly in the LWT test by reaching the tertiary flow region before 5,000 passes. At 1,000 passes, no differences were observed among the specimen types.
From page 53...
... 53 AV, VMA, and VFA were only computed for laboratorycompacted specimens (i.e., LL and PL)
From page 54...
... 54 a) Air Voids b)
From page 55...
... 55 was not significant in any comparison. Significant factors in the analysis are summarized below: • The return of baghouse fines showed a statistically significant effect on AC as well as gradation.
From page 56...
... 56 to compaction efforts may affect the mechanical properties deviations among specimen types. Results from a nationwide survey of contractors and agencies conducted in this research suggest that competent contractors understand how to control the process-based factors affecting their mixture during production.
From page 57...
... 57 Figure 5-6.
From page 58...
... 58 Table 5-24 presents the absolute value (averages, minimums, and maximums) of the percent differences for the comparisons.
From page 59...
... 59 Figure 5-9.

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