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Glossary
Pages 243-248

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From page 243...
... Coriolis force Apparent force due to Earths rotation Hat deflects mo ving objects to He right in the northern hemisphere and to He left in He southern hemisphere. The magnitude of force increases as one moves toward He poles.
From page 244...
... Graben A depressed segment of He Earn' s crust bounded on at least two sides by faults and generally of greater length Han width. Halocline A location in He water column where there is a usually sharp vertical gradient in salinity.
From page 245...
... Maestrichtian Marine boundary layer Miocene Oligocene Of, pertaining to, or designating the uppermost division of the Upper Cretaceous in Europe. It immediately underlies the Danian stage.
From page 246...
... Slump The sliding down of a mass of sediment shordy after its deposition on an underwater slope, especially He downsiope flow of soft unconsolidated marine sediments at He head or along He side of a submarine canyon. Source rock The geological formation in which oil and gas originate.
From page 247...
... Transgression The spread of the sea over land areas; any change that brings offshore, deep-water environments to areas occupied by nearshore, shallow-water conditions, or that shifts He boundary between marine and nonmarine de position outward from He center of a marine basin.


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