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Pages 6-12

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From page 6...
... 6This chapter describes how airport emissions disperse, mix with background pollutants and react and/or transform in the atmosphere. It also describes the regulatory framework important to understanding the relative significance of different sources and pollutants.
From page 7...
... primer on airport air Quality and Dispersion Modeling 7 and sulfur dioxide (SO2)
From page 8...
... 8 Dispersion Modeling Guidance for airports addressing Local air Quality health Concerns source emissions) mix with the pollutants that are already in the atmosphere (i.e., background emissions)
From page 9...
... primer on airport air Quality and Dispersion Modeling 9 plume after mixing with the ambient atmosphere. Most of the aviation-related PM that reaches airport communities comprises particles released during ground operations, landings, and takeoffs.
From page 10...
... 10 Dispersion Modeling Guidance for airports addressing Local air Quality health Concerns scheme and to assumptions/hypotheses used in the solution to the equations governing the wind, turbulence, and concentration of the puff transport and dispersion. SCICHEM uses a collection of Gaussian puffs to represent concentration fields.
From page 11...
... primer on airport air Quality and Dispersion Modeling 11 2.2 Selecting a Dispersion Model for Airport Air Quality Analysis Selecting the right model to use for a particular study at an airport is important because the data and manpower requirements can vary widely, affecting the cost of conducting the study. Questions a researcher may ask when choosing a model are: • Am I creating an emissions inventory to meet a regulatory requirement for determining pollutant concentrations?
From page 12...
... 12 Dispersion Modeling Guidance for airports addressing Local air Quality health Concerns Figure 2. Decision tree for selection of an air quality model.

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