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Pages 3-8

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From page 3...
... 3 1.1 General Public inconvenience and loss of income during bridge construction and rehabilitation have prompted exploration of rapid construction methods. In 2001, FHWA launched the ABC initiative (FHWA 2011)
From page 4...
... 4 Simplified Full-Depth Precast Concrete Deck Panel Systems The third period started in 2000 and has continued. Most of the research activities in this period have been focused on developing standard geometry and connection details that ensure high construction speed and reduced future maintenance.
From page 5...
... Background 5 • Shear connectors provided only at the transverse panel-to-panel joints and at a relatively wide spacing of 4 ft, 11 in. This simplified the production of the precast panels, as no shear pockets were created in the panel.
From page 6...
... 6 Simplified Full-Depth Precast Concrete Deck Panel Systems the precast slab with the supporting girders. However, the field instrumentation and analysis conducted on the bridge found that the superstructure behaved as a partially composite system (Manabe and Matsui 2004)
From page 7...
... Background 7 Based on the experimental investigation conducted at the University of Nebraska–Lincoln, the Nebraska Department of Roads -- now the Nebraska DOT -- used a full-depth precast deck panel system on the Kearney East Bypass Bridge in Kearney, Nebraska (Morcous et al.
From page 8...
... 8 Simplified Full-Depth Precast Concrete Deck Panel Systems tests focused on evaluating the AASHTO minimum longitudinal and transverse stud spacing, while the fatigue tests focused on evaluating the AASHTO shear stud constant amplitude fatigue limit. The test results showed that, regardless of the spacing between the clusters, the specimens were unable to reach the nominal design strength.

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