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Pages 25-33

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From page 25...
... 25 This chapter summarizes some of the most relevant studies previously conducted on utility pole safety. In particular, it addresses research that attempted to quantify the effect of various traffic and roadway features on the frequency and severity of crashes into utility poles.
From page 26...
... 26 Utility Pole Safety and Hazard Evaluation Approaches or pole spacing) was the most important variable in predicting the probability of utility pole crashes.
From page 27...
... Factors Associated with Utility Pole Crashes 27 the high installation costs and the practice of using many utility poles to also carry attached streetlamps or other related features, along with other utilities. Hunter et al.
From page 28...
... 28 Utility Pole Safety and Hazard Evaluation Approaches covering approximately 2,500 miles of rural and urban roads in four states: North Carolina, Washington State, Michigan, and Colorado. Roadway sections in the data sample exhibited various road widths (two-lane to six-lane)
From page 29...
... Factors Associated with Utility Pole Crashes 29 Figure 10. Relationship between utility pole crash frequency and traffic volume (AADT)
From page 30...
... 30 Utility Pole Safety and Hazard Evaluation Approaches To illustrate the results of applying the predictive model to a countermeasure such as pole relocation, consider the values of the crash-reduction factors shown in Table 4. The first column lists the utility pole distance in the current situation; the proposed new pole offset distances are shown at the top of each of the remaining columns.
From page 31...
... Factors Associated with Utility Pole Crashes 31 Table 4. Accident (crash)
From page 32...
... 32 Utility Pole Safety and Hazard Evaluation Approaches Table 6. Accident (crash)
From page 33...
... Factors Associated with Utility Pole Crashes 33 In summary, crash frequency was clearly related to ADT, pole offset, and pole density, with lesser factors including type and size of pole, roadway curvature, and roadway type (divided or undivided)

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