Advanced Ground Vehicle Technologies for Airside Operations (2020) / Chapter Skim
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2 AGVT include automated vehicle (AV) and connected vehicle (CV)
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Background 3 • Infrastructure and connected cars -- fleet and traffic management, data platform, and software development for connected cars; • Mapping, simulation, and image recognition; • In-car intelligence and assistance -- vehicle diagnostics, passenger focused sensors, personal assistance, infotainment, and displays; and • Safety and security and services -- parking, route planning, and carpooling. Widely used technologies include sensors, machine learning, and maps.
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4 Advanced Ground Vehicle Technologies for Airside Operations Terminology and Levels of Automation In 2016, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) adopted the convention for levels of automation as defined by SAE (shown in Table 1)
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Background 5 Transport Association (IATA) also uses the terms automated and autonomous in their white paper Simplifying the Business (StB)
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6 Advanced Ground Vehicle Technologies for Airside Operations Park Assist in 2009)
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Background 7 The proposed federal legislation would address ongoing concerns regarding the current framework in which there is different AV legislation in different states. Thirty states and the District of Columbia have enacted legislation and seven governors have issued executive orders, as of September 19, 2019, based on data from the National Conference of State Legislatures (shown in Figure 1)
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8 Advanced Ground Vehicle Technologies for Airside Operations an opportunity to examine topics and evaluate how they should be addressed in the airside environment, including airport rules and regulations. Topics for consideration may include defining a safe framework for testing and operation, liability, and coordination with all stakeholders that may be affected.
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