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Pages 33-34

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From page 33...
... IDENTIFYING VESSEL GARBAGE IN THE MARINE ENVIRONMENT The amounts and precise characteristics of garbage thrown overboard, either before the ratification of Annex V or since, are unknown. Vessel discards are difficult to isolate and identify in the marine environment, due to the littering of coastal waters by land-generated wastes left on beaches, continuing domestic and industrial sewer discharges, and previously discharged waste transported via offshore winds, rivers, and coastal runoff.
From page 34...
... Table 2-1 lists items that might be used as indicators for vessel discards washed ashore in the Gulf of Mexico; it should be possible to identify comparable indicator items for vessel garbage in other regions. To date, the monitoring of debris under the Marine Plastics Pollution Research and Control Act (MPPRCA)


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