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Understanding the Contributions of Operations, Technology, and Design to Meeting Highway Capacity Needs (2012)

Chapter: Appendix A - Supplemental Materials for Uninterrupted Flow Facilities

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Page 81
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A - Supplemental Materials for Uninterrupted Flow Facilities." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2012. Understanding the Contributions of Operations, Technology, and Design to Meeting Highway Capacity Needs. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/22803.
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Page 82
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A - Supplemental Materials for Uninterrupted Flow Facilities." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2012. Understanding the Contributions of Operations, Technology, and Design to Meeting Highway Capacity Needs. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/22803.
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Page 82
Page 83
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A - Supplemental Materials for Uninterrupted Flow Facilities." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2012. Understanding the Contributions of Operations, Technology, and Design to Meeting Highway Capacity Needs. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/22803.
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Page 83

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81 A p p e n d i x A Supplemental Materials for Uninterrupted Flow Facilities Table A.1. Information Provided in TransGuide Database Column Units Description Date Date of data as MM/DD/YYYY Time Time of data as HH24:MI:SS Lane Lane N; N ranges from 1 to the number of lanes at the location. Roadway Route number and direction ID Unique detector identifier Speed Mph Format: Speed = pp Volume Veh Format: Volume = ppp Occ % Format: Occ = ppp

82 Table A.2. Information Provided in Bay Area Database Column Units Description Timestamp Date of data as MM/DD/YYYY HH24:MI:SS. Note that the time indicates the beginning of the summary period. For example, a time of 08:00:00 reports measurements from between 08:00:00 and 08:59:59. Station Unique station identifier. Use this value to crossreference with metadata files. District District number Route Route number Direction of Travel N S  E  W Station Type CD = Coll/Dist FF = Fwy-Fwy HV = HOV FR = Off-Ramp OR = On-Ramp ML = Mainline Station Length Segment length covered by the station in miles/km. Samples Total number of samples received for all lanes. % Observed % Percentage of individual lane points at this location that were observed (e.g., not imputed). Total Flow Veh/5-minutes Sum of flows over the 5-minute period across all lanes. Note that the basic 5-minute rollup normalizes flow by the number of good samples received from the controller. Avg Occupancy % Average occupancy across all lanes over the 5-minute period expressed as a decimal number between 0 and 1. Avg Speed mph Flow-weighted average speed over the 5-minute period across all lanes. If flow is 0, mathematical average of 5-minute station speeds. Lane N Samples Number of good samples received for Lane N. N ranges from 1 to the number of lanes at the location. Lane N Flow veh/hour Total flow for Lane N over the 5-minute period normalized by the number of good samples. Lane N Avg Occ % Average occupancy for Lane N expressed as a decimal number between 0 and 1. N ranges from 1 to the number of lanes at the location. Lane N Avg Speed mph Flow-weighted average of Lane N speeds. If flow is 0, mathematical average of 5-minute lane speeds. N ranges from 1 to the number of lanes. Lane N Observed 1 indicates observed data, 0 indicates imputed.

83 Table A.3. Summary of Fitted Queue Discharge Model Queue Duration Intervals (includes pre-breakdown) Number of Instances (5 queue duration) Number of Instances (<– queue duration) Fitted Parameters and GOF GOF with c 5 1,850 and  5 0.2 c  R2 RMSE R2 RMSE 2 94 94 1,934 0.1950 0.9116 97.57 0.9092 98.92 3 54 148 1,876 0.1589 0.8676 131.87 0.8655 132.90 4 39 187 1,872 0.1724 0.8658 121.76 0.8647 122.24 5 53 240 1,843 0.1791 0.8415 111.18 0.8410 111.37 6 56 296 1,838 0.1855 0.8228 103.94 0.8225 104.02 7 108 404 1,840 0.2035 0.7759 95.78 0.7757 95.81 8 53 457 1,848 0.2132 0.7441 98.48 0.7438 98.54 9 15 472 1,842 0.2115 0.7379 99.03 0.7375 99.11 10 6 478 1,842 0.2127 0.7306 100.19 0.7301 100.27 11 6 484 1,838 0.2117 0.7282 100.49 0.7277 100.59 12 5 489 1,832 0.2072 0.7318 102.35 0.7312 102.47 13 4 493 1,822 0.1986 0.7445 103.53 0.7437 103.68 14 1 494 1,817 0.1953 0.7467 103.73 0.7459 103.90 19 1 495 1,798 0.1771 0.7724 104.26 0.7707 104.64 Note: GOF = goodness of fit; c = average discharge rate in pc/h/ln; b = linear parameter that models the strength of regression to the mean.

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TRB’s second Strategic Highway Research Program (SHRP 2) Report S2-C05-RW-1: Understanding the Contributions of Operations, Technology, and Design to Meeting Highway Capacity Needs explores methodologies designed to help effectively determine the capacity gain that might be expected from candidate operational improvements relative to the capacity gain that would be provided by constructing additional capacity.

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