True Genius: The Life and Science of John Bardeen: The Only Winner of Two Nobel Prizes in Physics (2002)

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Bibliography The following abbreviations and acronyms are used in the Bib- liography and the Notes: AIP Niels Bohr Library, American Institute of Physics, College Park, Maryland AT&T American Telephone and Telegraph Corporation Archives, Warren, New Jersey BFC Bardeen Family Collection, Warrenville, Illinois BNB Bell Laboratories Notebook (AT&T) HARB Harvard University Archives, Cambridge, Massachusetts NARA National Archives and Records Administration, Washington, D.C. NOL Naval Ordnance Laboratory (now Naval Surface Weapons Center, Dahlgren, Virginia) PRIN Seeley G. Mudd Manuscript Library, Princeton University, Princeton, New Jersey STAN Stanford University Archives, Shockley Collection UIUC-A John Bardeen Papers, University of Illinois Archives, Urbana UIUC-P Department of Physics, University of Illinois, John Bardeen Collection, Urbana UMP Department of Physics, University of Minnesota, John Bardeen Collection, Minneapolis 331 

332 TRUE GENIUS USOPM U.S. Office of Personnel Management, OPF/EMF Access Unit, St. Louis, Missouri UWA Archives, University of Wisconsin Memorial Library, Charles Russell Bardeen Collection, Madison WHIT Walter Brattain Collection, Whitman College, Walla Walla, Washington WHS Wisconsin Historical Society, Steinbock Archives, Madison All interviews listed, unless otherwise indicated, are in UIUC-P. Abrikosov, A. A. 1993. Interview by Vicki Daitch, August 5. Albert, R. S. 1993. Genius and Eminence: The Social Psychology of Creativity and Exceptional Achievement. New York: Pergamon Press. Albert, R. S., and M. A. Runco. 1999. A history of research on cre- ativity. Pp. 16–31 in Handbook of Creativity, R. Sternberg, ed. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press. Allender, D. 1993a. Interview by Vicki Daitch, February 11. ———. 1993b. Interview by Vicki Daitch, February 23. Allender, D., J. W. Bray, and J. Bardeen. 1973. Model for an exciton mechanism of superconductivity. Physical Review B 7(3)(Feb- ruary 1):1020–1029. Alpert, D. 1992. Interview by Vicki Daitch, March 5. Amabile, T. M. 1996. Creativity in Context. New York: Westview Press. Anderson, A. 1992. Interview by Fernando Irving Elichirigoity, January 13. Anderson, P. 1958a. Coherent excited states in the theory of super- conductivity: Gauge invariance and the Meissner effect. Physi- cal Review 110:827–835. ———. 1958b. Random-phase approximations in the theory of su- perconductivity. Physical Review 112:1900–1916. ———. 1961. Tunneling from a many-particle point of view. Physi- cal Review Letters 6(2):57–59. ———. 1970. How Josephson discovered his effect. Physics Today (November):23–29. ———. 1987. Interview by Lillian Hoddeson, July 13. ———. 1992a. Interview by Lillian Hoddeson, Vicki Daitch, and Michael Riordan, March 17. ———. 1992b. Tunneling into superconductors. Physical Review Letters 9(4):147–149. 

Bibliography 333 ———. 1998. Take some germanium and two bits of gold foil. Re- view of Crystal Fire: The Birth of the Information Age in the Times Higher Education Supplement (March 13):1. Anderson, P. W., and J. M. Rowell. 1963. Probable observation of Josephson superconducting tunneling effect. Physical Review Letters 10(6):230–232. Anspacher, W. 1992. Interview by Vicki Daitch, July 30. Baker, W. 1992. Interview by Lillian Hoddeson and Michael Riordan, September 25. Baker, W., and P. Miller. 1984. A Commemorative History of Champaign County, Illinois: 1833–1983. Champaign: Illinois Heritage Association. Bardeen, C. R. 1907. Abnormal development of toad ova fertilized by spermatozoa exposed to the roentgen rays. Journal of Ex- perimental Zoology 4(1). ———. 1909. Variations in susceptibility of amphibian ova to the X rays at different stages of development. Anatomical Record 3(163). ———. 1918a. Determination of the size of the heart by means of the X-ray. American Journal of Anatomy 23. ———. 1918b. The value of the roentgen ray and the living model in teaching and research in human anatomy. Anatomical Record 14(337). Bardeen, C. W. 1910. A Little Fifer’s War Diary. Syracuse, N.Y.: Charles William Bardeen. Bardeen, Jane. 1991a. Interview by Lillian Hoddeson and Fernando Irving Elichirogoity. June 6. ———. 1991b. Interview by Vicki Daitch, September 29. ———. 1991c. Group interview with Brian Pippard, David Pines, Lev Gor’kov, Ansel Anderson, Gordon Baym, and Charles Slichter by Lillian Hoddeson, October 9. ———. 1993. Interview by Vicki Daitch, November 23. ———. 1994. Interview by Vicki Daitch, December 2. Bardeen, J. 1936. Theory of the work function: II. The surface double layer. Physical Review 49(May 1):653–666. ———. 1937. Conductivity in monovalent metal. Physical Review 52(October 1):688–697. ———. 1938. An improved calculation of the energies of metallic Li and Na. Journal of Chemical Physics 6(July):367–371. ———. 1940. Electrical conductivity of metals. Journal of Applied Physics 11:88–111. ———. 1941. Theory of superconductivity. Abstract. Physical Re- view 59:928. 

334 TRUE GENIUS ———. 1942. Analysis of pressure data. NOL Report 45. Washing- ton, D.C.: United States Navy Yard, February 24, NOL. ———. 1947. BNB 20780, AT&T. ———. 1950a. Handwritten notes on superconductivity, May 15– 18, UIUC-A. ———. 1950b. Zero-point vibrations and superconductivity. Physi- cal Review 79:167–168. ———. 1956. Theory of superconductivity. Theoretical part. Pp. 274–369 in Handbuch der Physik. Vol. 15, Sigfried Flügge, ed. Berlin: Springer. ———. 1957. Semiconductor research leading to the point-contact transistor. Pp. 77–99 in Les Prix Nobel en 1956, K. M. Siegbahn et al., eds. Stockholm: P. A. Nordstet & Sons. ———. 1960. Talk at Illinois State Normal University, May. UIUC-A. ———. 1961. Tunneling from a many-particle point of view. Physi- cal Review Letters 6(2):57–59. ———. 1962. Tunneling into superconductors. Physical Review Letters 9(4):147–149. ———. 1963. Interview by Lincoln Barnett, May 21, AT&T. ———. 1965a. Basic research in the industrial laboratory. Pp. 56–70 in Science and Society: A Symposium. New York: W. A. Ben- jamin. ———. 1965b. Interview by Maynard Brichford, February 8, 1965, UIUC-A. ———. 1965c. 1968. Let’s not overlook basic research. Undated manuscript, Xerox files, 1968–1969, UIUC-A. ———. 1973a. History of superconductivity research. Pp. 15–57 in Impact of Basic Research on Technology, B. Kursunoglu, and A. Perlmutter, eds. New York: Plenum. ———. 1973b. Interview by Louise Geislers, WILL Public Radio, Urbana, Illinois, November 6, UIUC-A. ———. 1977a. Interview by Lillian Hoddeson, May 12. ———. 1977b. Interview by Lillian Hoddeson, May 16. ———. 1977c. Interview by Lillian Hoddeson, December 1. ———. 1977d. Interview by Lillian Hoddeson, December 22. ———. 1978. Interview by Lillian Hoddeson with Gordon Baym, April 14. ———. 1980a. Tunneling theory of charge-density-wave depinning. Physical Review Letters 45:1978. ———. 1980b. Reminiscences of the early days in solid state phys- ics. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London A371:77–83. ———. 1980c. Interview by Lillian Hoddeson, February 13. 

Bibliography 335 ———. 1984a. Beginnings of solid state physics and engineering. The Bridge (National Academy of Engineering) 14(4):8–12. ———. 1984b. Interview by William Aspray, May 29. ———. c. 1984. Interview by Lillian Hoddeson. ———. 1985a. Macroscopic quantum tunneling in quasi one-di- mensional metals. II. Theory. Physical Review Letters 55:1010. ———. 1985b. William L. McMillan. In Lecture Notes in Physics: Charge Density Waves in Solids, Proceedings of the Interna- tional Conference Held in Budapest, Hungary, September 3–7, 1984, Gy Hutiray and J. Sólyom, eds. Berlin: Springer-Verlag. ______. 1985c. “A Meeting to Honor William L. McMillan,” De- partment of Physics, University of Illinois at Urbana- Champaign. ———. 1986a. Consultation on Star Wars. Letter to the editor. Sci- ence. January 17. ———. 1986b. The origins of Star Wars. Arms Control Today (July 1), clipping, UIUC-P. ———. 1987. Solid-state physics—1947. Solid State Technology (December):69–71. ———. 1988. Walter H. Brattain. Physics Today (April):116–118. ———. 1989a. Classical versus quantum models of charge- density-wave depinning in quasi-one-dimensional metals. Physical Review B 39(6):3528–3532. ———. 1989b. Depinning of charge-density-waves by quantum tun- neling. Physica Scripta T27:136–143. ———. 1990a. Interview by NHK television, Japan, June, courtesy of Nick Holonyak. ———. 1990b. Superconductivity and other macroscopic quantum phenomena. Physics Today 43(12):25–31. ———. 1990c. Theory of size effects in depinning of charge-density waves. Physical Review Letters 64(19):2297–2298. ———. 1994. Walter Hauser Brattain. Memoirs of the National Academy of Sciences 63:68–87, Washington, D.C., National Academy of Sciences. Bardeen, J., and W. Brattain. 1948. The transistor: A semi-conductor triode. Letter to the editor. Physical Review 74(2):230–231. ———. 1949. Physical principles involved in transistor action. Physical Review 74(April 15):1208–1225. Bardeen, J., and J. Keithley. 1942. Proposed design of a mine utiliz- ing the decrease in water pressure created by the passage of a ship. Naval Ordnance Laboratory Report 498. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Navy Yard. February, NOL. 

336 TRUE GENIUS Bardeen, J., and J. M. Kendall. 1941. Gravitational fields. Naval Ord- nance Laboratory Report 316. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Naval Gun Factory. September 11, NOL. Bardeen, J., and A. Nier. 1941. The production of concentrated car- bon 13 by thermal diffusion. Journal of Chemical Physics 9:690–692. Bardeen, J., and D. Pines. 1955. Electron-phonon interaction in met- als. Physical Review 99:1140–1150. Bardeen, J., and J. R. Schrieffer. 1961. Recent developments in superconductivity. Progress in Low Temperature Physics 3: 170–287. Bardeen, J., and G. H. Shortly. 1942. Firing areas for Mark 13 mine with M4 Mod 1 mechanism. Naval Ordnance Laboratory Re- port 605. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Navy Yard. May 28, NOL. Bardeen, J. et al. 1942. Target areas of submarines, Naval Ordnance Laboratory Report 528. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Navy Yard. May 28, NOL. Bardeen, J., and J. H. Van Vleck. 1939. Current in the Bloch ap- proximation of “tight binding” for metallic electrons. Proceed- ings of the National Academy of Sciences (February):82–86. Bardeen, J., L. N. Cooper, and J. R. Schrieffer. 1957a. Microscopic theory of superconductivity. Physical Review 106:162–164. ———. 1957b. Theory of superconductivity. Physical Review 108:1175–1204. Bardeen, J., G. Baym, and D. Pines. 1962. Interactions between 3He atoms in dilute solutions of 3He and superfluid 4He. Physical Review Letters 17(7):372–375. Bardeen, J., W. Shockley, and W. Brattain. 1972. Interview by John L. Gregory, April 24, AT&T. Bardeen family interview. 1992. Interview by Lillian Hoddeson, Michael Riordan, and Fernando Irving Elichirigoity, March 15. Bardeen, W. 1993. The Barden-Bardeen Genealogy: A Revision of “The Barden Genealogy,” a Manuscript by Leon R. Brown of Rochester, New York. Baltimore: Gateway Press. ———. 1995. Interview by Lillian Hoddeson, March 23. ———. 2000. Interview by Vicki Daitch, May 30. Baym, G. 1992. Interview by Fernando Irving Elichirigoity, March 4. Baym, G., and L. Kadanoff. 1962. Quantum Statistical Mechanics: Green’s Function Methods in Equilibrium and Nonequilibrium Problems. New York: Benjamin. Baym, G., C. J. Pethick, and D. Pines.1969. Superfluidity in neu- tron stars. Nature 224:673–674. 

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