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Page 566
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
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Page 567
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
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Page 568
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
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Page 569
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
Page 569
Page 570
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
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Page 571
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
Page 571
Page 572
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
Page 572
Page 573
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
Page 573
Page 574
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
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Page 575
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
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Page 576
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
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Page 577
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
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Page 578
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
Page 578
Page 579
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
Page 579
Page 580
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
Page 580
Page 581
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
Page 581
Page 582
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
Page 582
Page 583
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
Page 583
Page 584
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
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Page 585
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
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Page 586
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
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Page 587
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
Page 587
Page 588
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
Page 588
Page 589
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
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Page 590
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
Page 590
Page 591
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
Page 591
Page 592
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
Page 592
Page 593
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
Page 593
Page 594
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
Page 594
Page 595
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
Page 595
Page 596
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
Page 596
Page 597
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
Page 597
Page 598
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
Page 598
Page 599
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
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Page 600
Suggested Citation:"Appendix A5: Data Analysis for SPS-1 Experiment." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2005. LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/21973.
×
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APPENDIX A5 Data Analysis for SPS-1 experiment (Standard deviate summary tables for various performance measures- Level A & Level B)

A5-2 Table A5- 1 Standard deviate summary - Fatigue Cracking By subgrade and zone By subgrade By climatic zone WF WNF DF DNF Design Factors Comparison Overall Fine Coarse WF WNF DF DNF F C F C F C F C 4" 0.21 0.17 0.24 0.02 0.38 0.33 0.25 0.02 0.01 0.28 0.44 0.33 0.32 0.19 HMA thickness 7" -0.20 -0.15 -0.24 -0.02 -0.38 -0.33 -0.25 -0.02 -0.01 -0.28 -0.44 -0.33 -0.32 -0.19 8" 0.05 0.07 0.03 0.02 0.20 0.18 -0.38 0.17 -0.11 0.11 0.26 0.18 -0.25 -0.51 12" 0.07 0.16 0.01 0.22 -0.11 -0.23 0.34 0.19 0.26 -0.01 -0.18 -0.23 0.40 0.28 Overall 16" -0.28 -0.53 -0.10 -0.57 -0.21 0.14 0.09 -0.74 -0.37 -0.23 -0.20 0.14 -0.37 0.56 8" 0.10 0.46 -0.17 0.23 0.00 0.18 0.07 0.47 -0.32 0.40 -0.26 0.18 0.58 -0.45 ND 12" 0.21 0.31 0.12 0.10 0.31 0.61 -0.25 0.25 -0.31 0.33 0.29 0.61 0.41 -0.91 8" -0.03 -0.23 0.13 -0.18 0.02 -0.08 0.14 -0.11 -0.36 -0.44 0.33 -0.08 -0.14 0.42 12" -0.20 -0.45 0.02 0.01 -0.23 -0.70 -0.04 -0.46 1.41 -0.33 -0.16 -0.70 -0.67 0.59 Base thickness D 16" -0.22 -0.39 -0.07 -0.27 -0.26 -0.40 0.19 -0.33 -0.10 -0.34 -0.21 -0.40 -0.67 1.05 DGAB 0.37 0.45 0.32 0.47 0.32 0.33 0.28 0.47 0.47 0.43 0.24 0.33 0.42 0.13 ATB -0.30 -0.36 -0.25 -0.34 -0.33 -0.22 -0.15 -0.35 -0.32 -0.42 -0.28 -0.22 -0.27 -0.02 Overall ATB/DGAB -0.12 -0.03 -0.18 -0.13 0.04 -0.28 -0.32 0.10 -0.36 -0.04 0.10 -0.28 -0.37 -0.28 DGAB 0.51 1.17 0.04 0.69 0.14 1.12 0.56 1.20 -0.33 0.82 -0.31 1.12 1.82 -0.69 ND ATB -0.07 -0.02 -0.12 -0.31 0.30 0.22 -0.81 -0.28 -0.40 0.57 0.11 0.22 -0.43 -1.20 ATB/DGAB 0.05 0.11 0.00 0.25 0.03 -0.15 -0.03 0.43 -0.21 -0.28 0.23 -0.15 0.10 -0.17 DGAB -0.12 -0.24 -0.02 -0.15 -0.19 -0.25 0.27 -0.14 -0.18 -0.33 -0.10 -0.25 -0.32 0.85 Base type D ATB -0.19 -0.48 0.07 -0.15 -0.12 -0.54 -0.08 -0.46 0.81 -0.40 0.07 -0.54 -0.67 0.51 ND 0.11 0.21 0.05 0.23 -0.02 -0.07 0.27 0.31 0.16 0.03 -0.05 -0.07 0.30 0.25 Overall D -0.11 -0.21 -0.05 -0.23 0.02 0.07 -0.27 -0.31 -0.16 -0.03 0.05 0.07 -0.30 -0.25 ND 0.68 1.22 0.38 1.16 0.42 -0.01 0.84 1.56 0.90 0.81 0.16 -0.01 1.38 0.30 DGAB D 0.17 -0.01 0.28 0.06 0.25 0.56 -0.10 -0.07 0.18 0.18 0.29 0.56 -0.22 0.02 ND -0.17 -0.30 -0.06 -0.12 -0.52 0.08 0.30 -0.17 -0.06 -0.67 -0.41 0.08 -0.12 0.71 Drainage ATB D -0.39 -0.40 -0.38 -0.50 -0.21 -0.42 -0.44 -0.50 -0.50 -0.24 -0.18 -0.42 -0.37 -0.52

A5-3 Table A5- 2 Standard deviate summary - Structural Rutting By subgrade and zone By subgrade By climatic zone WF WNF DF DNF Design Factors Comparison Overall Fine Coarse WF WNF DF DNF F C F C F C F C 4" 0.06 -0.13 0.23 -0.06 0.09 0.60 -0.51 -0.14 0.00 0.00 0.21 0.60 -0.51 HMA thickness 7" -0.06 0.13 -0.23 0.06 -0.08 -0.60 0.51 0.14 0.00 0.00 -0.21 -0.60 0.51 8" 0.13 0.07 0.19 0.06 0.29 0.00 0.01 0.23 -0.06 -0.04 0.76 0.00 0.01 12" -0.04 -0.01 -0.07 0.06 -0.04 -0.23 -0.26 -0.19 0.28 0.23 -0.45 -0.23 -0.26 Overall 16" -0.21 -0.12 -0.29 -0.29 -0.59 0.58 0.62 -0.01 -0.57 -0.48 -0.76 0.58 0.62 8" 0.38 0.39 0.36 0.15 0.82 -0.02 0.15 0.30 0.04 0.55 1.23 -0.02 0.15 ND 12" -0.08 -0.12 -0.05 0.18 -0.10 -0.70 -0.16 -0.62 0.80 0.28 -0.67 -0.70 -0.16 8" -0.21 -0.38 -0.07 -0.23 -0.29 0.02 -0.20 -0.27 -0.20 -0.52 0.05 0.02 -0.20 12" -0.13 -0.15 -0.11 -0.21 -0.23 0.48 -0.41 0.12 -0.50 -0.29 -0.13 0.48 -0.41 Base thickness D 16" -0.23 -0.17 -0.29 -0.37 -0.57 0.58 0.62 -0.17 -0.57 -0.44 -0.76 0.58 0.62 DGAB -0.05 0.11 -0.18 0.11 -0.35 0.16 0.21 0.76 -0.32 -0.39 -0.30 0.16 0.21 ATB -0.08 -0.21 0.04 -0.16 0.00 -0.17 0.17 -0.45 0.11 -0.10 0.15 -0.17 0.17 Overall ATB/DGAB 0.30 0.27 0.34 0.15 0.85 0.03 -0.95 -0.22 0.52 1.17 0.37 0.03 -0.95 DGAB 0.10 0.43 -0.14 0.13 0.30 -0.43 -0.02 0.52 0.00 0.54 -0.05 -0.43 -0.02 ND ATB 0.14 0.01 0.27 0.24 0.19 -0.67 0.95 -0.27 0.75 -0.03 0.51 -0.67 0.95 ATB/DGAB 0.20 0.06 0.34 0.12 0.59 0.03 -0.95 -0.28 0.52 0.73 0.37 0.03 -0.95 DGAB -0.10 0.02 -0.20 -0.03 -0.52 0.55 0.36 0.61 -0.53 -0.55 -0.46 0.55 0.36 Base type D ATB -0.28 -0.46 -0.11 -0.50 -0.20 0.17 -0.35 -0.72 -0.31 -0.28 -0.09 0.17 -0.35 ND 0.17 0.18 0.16 0.20 0.39 -0.36 0.00 -0.09 0.42 0.46 0.28 -0.36 0.00 Overall D -0.16 -0.17 -0.16 -0.19 -0.37 0.36 0.00 0.08 -0.42 -0.44 -0.28 0.36 0.00 ND 0.22 0.63 -0.14 0.44 0.30 -0.43 -0.02 1.09 0.00 0.54 -0.05 -0.43 -0.02 DGAB D -0.08 0.04 -0.20 -0.01 -0.52 0.55 0.36 0.58 -0.53 -0.55 -0.46 0.55 0.36 ND 0.14 0.01 0.27 0.24 0.19 -0.67 0.95 -0.27 0.75 -0.03 0.51 -0.67 0.95 Drainage ATB D -0.28 -0.46 -0.11 -0.50 -0.20 0.17 -0.35 -0.72 -0.31 -0.28 -0.09 0.17 -0.35

A5-4 Table A5- 3 Standard deviate summary - Change in IRI By subgrade and zone By subgrade By climatic zone WF WNF DF DNF Design Factors Comparison Overall Fine Coarse WF WNF DF DNF F C F C F C F C 4" 0.13 0.26 0.02 0.06 0.15 0.41 0.09 0.19 -0.14 0.28 0.07 0.41 0.57 -0.39 HMA thickness 7" -0.13 -0.26 -0.02 -0.06 -0.15 -0.41 -0.09 -0.19 0.14 -0.28 -0.07 -0.41 -0.57 0.39 8" 0.25 0.24 0.25 0.27 0.39 -0.04 0.10 0.16 0.43 0.42 0.36 -0.04 0.27 -0.06 12" -0.14 -0.12 -0.17 -0.09 -0.26 0.10 -0.31 0.02 -0.26 -0.35 -0.20 0.10 -0.31 -0.32 Overall 16" -0.24 -0.28 -0.21 -0.41 -0.32 -0.15 0.52 -0.40 -0.43 -0.17 -0.42 -0.15 0.09 0.94 8" 0.42 0.50 0.35 0.49 0.50 -0.08 0.46 0.54 0.41 0.32 0.61 -0.08 0.65 0.27 ND 12" -0.05 0.01 -0.10 -0.05 -0.15 0.04 0.11 0.14 -0.34 -0.38 0.01 0.04 0.19 0.02 8" -0.02 -0.17 0.10 -0.10 0.22 0.03 -0.43 -0.52 0.46 0.57 0.00 0.03 -0.29 -0.56 12" -0.28 -0.29 -0.26 -0.13 -0.43 0.18 -0.94 -0.13 -0.13 -0.32 -0.50 0.18 -1.06 -0.82 Base thickness D 16" -0.24 -0.28 -0.21 -0.41 -0.32 -0.15 0.52 -0.40 -0.43 -0.17 -0.42 -0.15 0.09 0.94 DGAB 0.17 0.29 0.06 0.21 0.10 0.43 -0.10 0.28 0.11 0.43 -0.12 0.43 0.08 -0.28 ATB -0.22 -0.27 -0.17 -0.24 -0.21 -0.34 -0.01 -0.30 -0.15 -0.30 -0.15 -0.34 -0.06 0.04 Overall ATB/DGAB 0.13 -0.02 0.27 0.10 0.26 -0.23 0.28 0.11 0.09 -0.34 0.66 -0.23 -0.05 0.61 DGAB 0.55 0.88 0.29 0.64 0.41 0.78 0.32 1.10 0.03 0.51 0.35 0.78 0.75 -0.11 ND ATB -0.10 -0.02 -0.18 -0.03 -0.15 -0.61 0.24 -0.04 -0.02 -0.25 -0.08 -0.61 0.55 -0.07 ATB/DGAB 0.13 -0.02 0.27 0.10 0.26 -0.23 0.28 0.11 0.09 -0.34 0.66 -0.23 -0.05 0.61 DGAB -0.07 -0.06 -0.08 -0.05 -0.10 0.21 -0.39 -0.19 0.17 0.38 -0.43 0.21 -0.37 -0.40 Base type D ATB -0.29 -0.44 -0.17 -0.39 -0.24 -0.16 -0.18 -0.49 -0.24 -0.32 -0.19 -0.16 -0.47 0.11 ND 0.18 0.25 0.13 0.22 0.17 -0.02 0.28 0.34 0.03 -0.03 0.31 -0.02 0.42 0.15 Overall D -0.18 -0.25 -0.13 -0.22 -0.17 0.02 -0.28 -0.34 -0.03 0.03 -0.31 0.02 -0.42 -0.15 ND 0.55 0.88 0.29 0.64 0.41 0.78 0.32 1.10 0.03 0.51 0.35 0.78 0.75 -0.11 DGAB D -0.07 -0.06 -0.08 -0.05 -0.10 0.21 -0.39 -0.19 0.17 0.38 -0.43 0.21 -0.37 -0.40 ND -0.10 -0.02 -0.18 -0.03 -0.15 -0.61 0.24 -0.04 -0.02 -0.25 -0.08 -0.61 0.55 -0.07 Drainage ATB D -0.29 -0.44 -0.17 -0.39 -0.24 -0.16 -0.18 -0.49 -0.24 -0.32 -0.19 -0.16 -0.47 0.11

A5-5 Table A5- 4 Standard deviate summary – Transverse Cracking By subgrade and zone By subgrade By climatic zone WF WNF DF DNF Design Factors Comparison Overall Fine Coarse WF WNF DF DNF F C F C F C F C 4" 0.14 0.19 0.11 -0.09 -0.09 -0.31 0.25 -0.06 -0.15 0.27 0.02 0.21 0.29 0.37 HMA thickness 7" -0.14 -0.19 -0.11 0.09 0.09 0.31 -0.25 0.06 0.15 -0.27 -0.02 -0.21 -0.29 -0.37 8" 0.13 0.04 0.18 -0.07 0.42 -0.03 -0.11 -0.42 0.29 0.43 0.40 -0.03 -0.29 0.06 12" -0.08 0.13 -0.22 0.29 -0.30 -0.21 0.12 0.70 -0.12 -0.30 -0.31 -0.21 0.40 -0.17 Overall 16" -0.11 -0.41 0.09 -0.56 -0.29 0.59 -0.01 -0.70 -0.41 -0.33 -0.24 0.59 -0.29 0.26 8" 0.18 0.24 0.15 0.16 0.00 0.91 -0.02 0.37 -0.05 0.10 -0.06 0.91 0.14 -0.18 ND 12" 0.05 0.12 0.00 0.23 -0.21 -0.21 0.39 0.10 0.37 0.15 -0.46 -0.21 0.08 0.71 8" -0.07 -0.31 0.08 -0.40 0.35 -0.44 0.14 -0.70 -0.15 -0.47 0.90 -0.44 0.97 -0.68 12" 0.00 0.04 -0.03 0.01 0.15 -0.37 -0.05 0.17 -0.22 0.11 0.18 -0.37 -0.65 0.56 Base thickness D 16" -0.26 -0.26 -0.27 -0.21 -0.18 -0.25 -0.66 -0.28 -0.12 -0.02 -0.29 -0.25 -0.65 -0.67 DGAB 0.29 0.14 0.39 0.30 -0.07 0.62 0.66 -0.10 0.69 0.12 -0.27 0.62 0.40 0.92 ATB -0.30 -0.27 -0.32 -0.34 -0.14 -0.44 -0.46 -0.16 -0.52 -0.32 0.04 -0.44 -0.29 -0.64 Overall ATB/DGAB 0.04 0.33 -0.15 0.10 0.53 -0.45 -0.50 0.64 -0.44 0.49 0.56 -0.45 -0.29 -0.71 DGAB 0.30 0.59 0.14 0.24 0.13 0.11 1.08 0.58 0.00 0.49 -0.11 0.11 0.80 1.37 ND ATB 0.02 0.17 -0.09 0.14 -0.35 0.61 -0.03 0.23 0.01 0.22 -0.73 0.61 -0.17 0.11 ATB/DGAB 0.04 -0.14 0.18 0.23 -0.10 0.33 -0.49 0.02 0.47 -0.34 0.06 0.33 -0.30 -0.68 DGAB 0.00 -0.02 0.02 -0.15 0.20 -0.25 0.24 -0.17 -0.12 0.01 0.33 -0.25 0.43 0.04 Base type D ATB -0.23 -0.31 -0.17 -0.22 0.01 -0.46 -0.61 -0.24 -0.20 -0.27 0.19 -0.46 -0.65 -0.58 ND 0.15 0.39 -0.01 0.20 0.29 -0.16 0.13 0.69 -0.30 0.29 0.28 -0.16 0.29 -0.03 Overall D -0.15 -0.39 0.01 -0.20 -0.29 0.16 -0.13 -0.69 0.30 -0.29 -0.28 0.16 -0.29 0.03 ND 0.53 0.97 0.23 0.47 0.22 0.35 1.36 0.98 -0.04 0.72 -0.27 0.35 1.44 1.27 DGAB D 0.13 -0.42 0.49 0.18 -0.27 0.79 0.20 -0.82 1.19 -0.28 -0.26 0.79 -0.29 0.68 ND -0.12 -0.12 -0.12 0.03 0.12 -0.38 -0.48 0.47 -0.41 -0.33 0.57 -0.38 -0.29 -0.67 Drainage ATB D -0.42 -0.37 -0.46 -0.58 -0.31 -0.47 -0.45 -0.57 -0.59 -0.31 -0.31 -0.47 -0.29 -0.62

A5-6 Table A5- 5 Standard deviate summary – Longitudinal Cracking (WP) By subgrade and zone By subgrade By climatic zone WF WNF DF DNF Design Factors Comparison Overall Fine Coarse WF WNF DF DNF F C F C F C F C 4" 0.01 0.10 -0.05 0.03 0.07 -0.31 0.16 0.14 -0.26 -0.07 0.17 -0.31 0.33 0.00 HMA thickness 7" -0.01 -0.09 0.05 -0.03 -0.07 0.31 -0.16 -0.13 0.26 0.07 -0.17 0.31 -0.33 0.00 8" 0.05 0.18 -0.05 0.06 0.01 0.08 0.10 0.23 -0.34 0.07 -0.03 0.08 0.30 -0.11 12" 0.04 -0.01 0.08 0.06 0.09 0.09 -0.17 -0.05 0.37 0.07 0.11 0.09 -0.03 -0.31 Overall 16" -0.22 -0.39 -0.07 -0.27 -0.26 -0.40 0.19 -0.33 -0.10 -0.34 -0.21 -0.40 -0.67 1.05 8" 0.10 0.46 -0.17 0.23 0.00 0.18 0.07 0.47 -0.32 0.40 -0.26 0.18 0.58 -0.45 ND 12" 0.21 0.31 0.12 0.10 0.31 0.61 -0.25 0.25 -0.31 0.33 0.29 0.61 0.41 -0.91 8" -0.03 -0.23 0.13 -0.18 0.02 -0.08 0.14 -0.11 -0.36 -0.44 0.33 -0.08 -0.14 0.42 12" -0.20 -0.45 0.02 0.01 -0.23 -0.70 -0.04 -0.46 1.41 -0.33 -0.16 -0.70 -0.67 0.59 Base thickness D 16" -0.22 -0.39 -0.07 -0.27 -0.26 -0.40 0.19 -0.33 -0.10 -0.34 -0.21 -0.40 -0.67 1.05 DGAB 0.13 0.28 0.01 0.15 -0.06 0.30 0.39 0.31 -0.24 0.13 -0.18 0.30 0.54 0.24 ATB -0.14 -0.30 -0.01 -0.21 0.05 -0.24 -0.37 -0.39 0.32 -0.01 0.09 -0.24 -0.58 -0.17 Overall ATB/DGAB 0.05 0.11 0.00 0.25 0.03 -0.15 -0.03 0.43 -0.21 -0.28 0.23 -0.15 0.10 -0.17 DGAB 0.51 1.17 0.04 0.69 0.14 1.12 0.56 1.20 -0.33 0.82 -0.31 1.12 1.82 -0.69 ND ATB -0.07 -0.02 -0.12 -0.31 0.30 0.22 -0.81 -0.28 -0.40 0.57 0.11 0.22 -0.43 -1.20 ATB/DGAB 0.05 0.11 0.00 0.25 0.03 -0.15 -0.03 0.43 -0.21 -0.28 0.23 -0.15 0.10 -0.17 DGAB -0.12 -0.24 -0.02 -0.15 -0.19 -0.25 0.27 -0.14 -0.18 -0.33 -0.10 -0.25 -0.32 0.85 Base type D ATB -0.19 -0.48 0.07 -0.15 -0.12 -0.54 -0.08 -0.46 0.81 -0.40 0.07 -0.54 -0.67 0.51 ND 0.15 0.38 -0.02 0.16 0.15 0.39 -0.09 0.35 -0.31 0.37 0.01 0.39 0.50 -0.68 Overall D -0.15 -0.36 0.02 -0.15 -0.15 -0.39 0.09 -0.31 0.31 -0.37 -0.01 -0.39 -0.50 0.68 ND 0.51 1.17 0.04 0.69 0.14 1.12 0.56 1.20 -0.33 0.82 -0.31 1.12 1.82 -0.69 DGAB D -0.12 -0.24 -0.02 -0.15 -0.19 -0.25 0.27 -0.14 -0.18 -0.33 -0.10 -0.25 -0.32 0.85 ND -0.07 -0.02 -0.12 -0.31 0.30 0.22 -0.81 -0.28 -0.40 0.57 0.11 0.22 -0.43 -1.20 Drainage ATB D -0.19 -0.48 0.07 -0.15 -0.12 -0.54 -0.08 -0.46 0.81 -0.40 0.07 -0.54 -0.67 0.51

A5-7 Table A5- 6 Standard deviate summary - Longitudinal Cracking (NWP) By subgrade and zone By subgrade By climatic zone WF WNF DF DNF Design Factors Comparison Overall Fine Coarse WF WNF DF DNF F C F C F C F C 4" -0.07 -0.08 -0.07 -0.09 -0.09 -0.31 0.25 -0.19 0.01 -0.15 -0.04 -0.31 0.43 0.06 HMA thickness 7" 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.09 0.09 0.31 -0.25 0.17 -0.01 0.15 0.04 0.31 -0.43 -0.06 8" 0.08 0.03 0.12 -0.05 0.14 0.37 0.05 -0.01 -0.09 -0.13 0.32 0.37 0.47 -0.38 12" 0.03 0.08 -0.01 0.14 -0.07 -0.27 0.22 0.13 0.14 0.14 -0.20 -0.27 -0.21 0.65 Overall 16" -0.26 -0.26 -0.27 -0.21 -0.18 -0.25 -0.66 -0.28 -0.12 -0.02 -0.29 -0.25 -0.65 -0.67 8" 0.18 0.24 0.15 0.16 0.00 0.91 -0.02 0.37 -0.05 0.10 -0.06 0.91 0.14 -0.18 ND 12" 0.05 0.12 0.00 0.23 -0.21 -0.21 0.39 0.10 0.37 0.15 -0.46 -0.21 0.08 0.71 8" -0.07 -0.31 0.08 -0.40 0.35 -0.44 0.14 -0.70 -0.15 -0.47 0.90 -0.44 0.97 -0.68 12" 0.00 0.04 -0.03 0.01 0.15 -0.37 -0.05 0.17 -0.22 0.11 0.18 -0.37 -0.65 0.56 Base thickness D 16" -0.26 -0.26 -0.27 -0.21 -0.18 -0.25 -0.66 -0.28 -0.12 -0.02 -0.29 -0.25 -0.65 -0.67 DGAB 0.12 0.19 0.07 -0.02 0.17 -0.10 0.58 0.05 -0.07 0.21 0.15 -0.10 0.58 0.57 ATB -0.13 -0.11 -0.14 -0.08 -0.13 -0.03 -0.38 -0.04 -0.12 -0.07 -0.18 -0.03 -0.46 -0.30 Overall ATB/DGAB 0.04 -0.14 0.18 0.23 -0.10 0.33 -0.49 0.02 0.47 -0.34 0.06 0.33 -0.30 -0.68 DGAB 0.30 0.59 0.14 0.24 0.13 0.11 1.08 0.58 0.00 0.49 -0.11 0.11 0.80 1.37 ND ATB 0.02 0.17 -0.09 0.14 -0.35 0.61 -0.03 0.23 0.01 0.22 -0.73 0.61 -0.17 0.11 ATB/DGAB 0.04 -0.14 0.18 0.23 -0.10 0.33 -0.49 0.02 0.47 -0.34 0.06 0.33 -0.30 -0.68 DGAB 0.00 -0.02 0.02 -0.15 0.20 -0.25 0.24 -0.17 -0.12 0.01 0.33 -0.25 0.43 0.04 Base type D ATB -0.23 -0.31 -0.17 -0.22 0.01 -0.46 -0.61 -0.24 -0.20 -0.27 0.19 -0.46 -0.65 -0.58 ND 0.12 0.18 0.08 0.20 -0.11 0.35 0.19 0.23 0.16 0.13 -0.26 0.35 0.11 0.27 Overall D -0.11 -0.17 -0.08 -0.19 0.11 -0.35 -0.19 -0.21 -0.16 -0.13 0.26 -0.35 -0.11 -0.27 ND 0.30 0.59 0.14 0.24 0.13 0.11 1.08 0.58 0.00 0.49 -0.11 0.11 0.80 1.37 DGAB D 0.00 -0.02 0.02 -0.15 0.20 -0.25 0.24 -0.17 -0.12 0.01 0.33 -0.25 0.43 0.04 ND 0.02 0.17 -0.09 0.14 -0.35 0.61 -0.03 0.23 0.01 0.22 -0.73 0.61 -0.17 0.11 Drainage ATB D -0.23 -0.31 -0.17 -0.22 0.01 -0.46 -0.61 -0.24 -0.20 -0.27 0.19 -0.46 -0.65 -0.58

A5-8 Table A5- 7 Effect of HMA surface thickness on Fatigue cracking- Level B Drainage Base Type Base Thickness HMA thickness Std. deviate Mean Std. Deviation N P-value 4 0.89 31.45 61.49 8 8 7 -0.26 9.44 12.11 6 0.123 4 1.79 31.99 39.73 6 DGAB 12 7 0.35 9.63 9.09 8 0.043 4 0.09 7.39 9.53 7 8 7 -0.31 7.68 12.40 9 0.340 4 0.00 5.23 5.81 9 ATB 12 7 -0.45 5.30 7.94 7 0.084 4 0.46 18.25 38.16 6 8 7 -0.31 7.09 11.75 9 0.663 4 -0.31 3.15 4.93 8 ND ATB/DGAB 12 7 -0.15 9.27 10.40 7 0.800 4 0.27 9.11 11.16 6 8 7 0.11 21.83 46.15 8 0.910 4 0.31 27.15 37.24 8 12 7 0.26 16.10 26.14 7 0.225 4 0.34 16.78 26.49 8 DGAB 16 7 -0.28 11.96 28.08 7 0.260 4 0.05 11.40 26.79 8 8 7 -0.39 9.65 19.65 7 0.260 4 -0.32 13.11 23.80 7 12 7 -0.49 3.00 5.31 8 0.430 4 -0.70 3.24 4.40 7 D ATB 16 7 -0.49 3.53 4.24 9 0.253

A5-9 Table A5- 8 Effect of base type on Fatigue cracking- Level B Drainage Base Thickness HMA thickness Base Type Std. deviate Mean Std. Deviation N P-value DGAB 0.89 31.45 61.49 8 ATB 0.09 7.39 9.53 7 4 ATB/DGAB 0.46 18.25 38.16 6 0.498 DGAB -0.26 9.44 12.11 6 ATB -0.31 7.68 12.40 9 8 7 ATB/DGAB -0.31 7.09 11.75 9 0.981 DGAB 1.79 31.99 39.73 6 ATB 0.00 5.23 5.81 9 4 ATB/DGAB -0.31 3.15 4.93 8 0.003 DGAB 0.35 9.63 9.09 8 ATB -0.45 5.30 7.94 7 ND 12 7 ATB/DGAB -0.15 9.27 10.40 7 0.192 DGAB 0.27 9.11 11.16 6 4 ATB 0.05 11.40 26.79 8 0.686 DGAB 0.11 21.83 46.15 8 8 7 ATB -0.39 9.65 19.65 7 0.310 DGAB 0.31 27.15 37.24 8 4 ATB -0.32 13.11 23.80 7 0.171 DGAB 0.26 16.10 26.14 7 12 7 ATB -0.49 3.00 5.31 8 0.028 DGAB 0.34 16.78 26.49 8 4 ATB -0.70 3.24 4.40 7 0.016 DGAB -0.28 11.96 28.08 7 D 16 7 ATB -0.49 3.53 4.24 9 0.522

A5-10 Table A5- 9 Effect of base thickness on Fatigue cracking- Level B Drainage Base Type HMA thickness Base Thickness Std. deviate Mean Std. Deviation N P-value 8 0.89 31.45 61.49 8 4 12 1.79 31.99 39.73 6 0.291 8 -0.26 9.44 12.11 6 DGAB 7 12 0.35 9.63 9.09 8 0.217 8 0.09 7.39 9.53 7 4 12 0.00 5.23 5.81 9 0.861 8 -0.31 7.68 12.40 9 ATB 7 12 -0.45 5.30 7.94 7 0.637 8 0.46 18.25 38.16 6 4 12 -0.31 3.15 4.93 8 0.116 8 -0.31 7.09 11.75 9 ND ATB/DGAB 7 12 -0.15 9.27 10.40 7 0.620 8 0.27 9.11 11.16 6 12 0.31 27.15 37.24 8 4 16 0.34 16.78 26.49 8 0.992 8 0.11 21.83 46.15 8 12 0.26 16.10 26.14 7 DGAB 7 16 -0.28 11.96 28.08 7 0.586 8 0.05 11.40 26.79 8 12 -0.32 13.11 23.80 7 4 16 -0.70 3.24 4.40 7 0.097 8 -0.39 9.65 19.65 7 12 -0.49 3.00 5.31 8 D ATB 7 16 -0.49 3.53 4.24 9 0.823

A5-11 Table A5- 10 Effect of drainage on Fatigue cracking- Level B Base Type Base Thickness HMA thickness Drainage Mean Std. Deviation N P-value ND 31.45 61.49 8 4 D 9.11 11.16 6 0.430 ND 9.44 12.11 6 8 7 D 21.83 46.15 8 0.493 ND 31.99 39.73 6 4 D 27.15 37.24 8 0.934 ND 9.63 9.09 8 12 7 D 16.10 26.14 7 0.782 ND 4 D 16.78 26.49 8 ND DGAB 16 7 D 11.96 28.08 7 ND 7.39 9.53 7 4 D 11.40 26.79 8 0.039 ND 7.68 12.40 9 8 7 D 9.65 19.65 7 0.846 ND 5.23 5.81 9 4 D 13.11 23.80 7 0.500 ND 5.30 7.94 7 12 7 D 3.00 5.31 8 0.883 ND 4 D 3.24 4.40 7 ND ATB 16 7 D 3.53 4.24 9 ND 18.25 38.16 6 4 D ND 7.09 11.75 9 8 7 D ND 3.15 4.93 8 4 D ND 9.27 10.40 7 ATB/DGAB 12 7 D

A5-12 Table A5- 11 Effect of HMA surface thickness on longitudinal cracking-WP- Level B Drainage Base Type Base Thickness HMA thickness Std. deviate Mean Std. Deviation N P-value 4 0.84 24.31 37.64 7 8 7 0.45 8.87 9.80 5 0.657 4 0.73 26.52 37.85 5 DGAB 12 7 0.07 8.25 14.83 7 0.445 4 -0.23 18.71 33.09 6 8 7 -0.33 8.60 21.71 7 0.365 4 -0.15 1.38 3.49 7 ATB 12 7 0.46 15.85 16.56 6 0.520 4 0.11 16.40 25.56 5 8 7 -0.17 8.76 17.44 7 0.482 4 0.31 16.12 28.80 7 ND ATB/DGAB 12 7 -0.04 27.17 54.56 6 0.559 4 0.29 8.54 9.26 5 8 7 -0.21 12.31 31.68 7 0.101 4 -0.31 10.11 26.37 7 12 7 -0.12 16.95 33.98 6 0.547 4 -0.02 17.11 43.43 7 DGAB 16 7 -0.23 20.01 42.93 6 0.612 4 -0.12 11.58 26.52 7 8 7 0.01 18.82 36.58 6 0.770 4 -0.74 7.89 15.68 6 12 7 0.32 17.58 35.77 7 0.088 4 -0.43 9.73 19.80 6 D ATB 16 7 -0.23 11.12 28.12 7 0.480

A5-13 Table A5- 12 Effect of base type on longitudinal cracking-WP- Level B Drainage Base Thickness HMA thickness Base Type Std. deviate Mean Std. Deviation N P- value DGAB 0.84 24.31 37.64 7 ATB -0.23 18.71 33.09 6 4 ATB/DGAB 0.11 16.40 25.56 5 0.260 DGAB 0.45 8.87 9.80 5 ATB -0.33 8.60 21.71 7 8 7 ATB/DGAB -0.17 8.76 17.44 7 0.095 DGAB 0.73 26.52 37.85 5 ATB -0.15 1.38 3.49 7 4 ATB/DGAB 0.31 16.12 28.80 7 0.587 DGAB 0.07 8.25 14.83 7 ATB 0.46 15.85 16.56 6 ND 12 7 ATB/DGAB -0.04 27.17 54.56 6 0.793 DGAB 0.29 8.54 9.26 5 4 ATB -0.12 11.58 26.52 7 0.124 DGAB -0.21 12.31 31.68 7 8 7 ATB 0.01 18.82 36.58 6 0.643 DGAB -0.31 10.11 26.37 7 4 ATB -0.74 7.89 15.68 6 0.005 DGAB -0.12 16.95 33.98 6 12 7 ATB 0.32 17.58 35.77 7 0.499 DGAB -0.02 17.11 43.43 7 4 ATB -0.43 9.73 19.80 6 0.350 DGAB -0.23 20.01 42.93 6 D 16 7 ATB -0.23 11.12 28.12 7 0.992

A5-14 Table A5- 13 Effect of base thickness on longitudinal cracking-WP- Level B Drainage Base Type HMA thickness Base Thickness Std. deviate Mean Std. Deviation N P-value 8 0.84 24.31 37.64 7 4 12 0.73 26.52 37.85 5 0.916 8 0.45 8.87 9.80 5 DGAB 7 12 0.07 8.25 14.83 7 0.608 8 -0.23 18.71 33.09 6 4 12 -0.15 1.38 3.49 7 0.905 8 -0.33 8.60 21.71 7 ATB 7 12 0.46 15.85 16.56 6 0.250 8 0.11 16.40 25.56 5 4 12 0.31 16.12 28.80 7 0.762 8 -0.17 8.76 17.44 7 ND ATB/DGAB 7 12 -0.04 27.17 54.56 6 0.725 8 0.29 8.54 9.26 5 12 -0.31 10.11 26.37 74 16 -0.02 17.11 43.43 7 0.251 8 -0.21 12.31 31.68 7 12 -0.12 16.95 33.98 6 DGAB 7 16 -0.23 20.01 42.93 6 0.951 8 -0.12 11.58 26.52 7 12 -0.74 7.89 15.68 64 16 -0.43 9.73 19.80 6 0.063 8 0.01 18.82 36.58 6 12 0.32 17.58 35.77 7 D ATB 7 16 -0.23 11.12 28.12 7 0.615

A5-15 Table A5- 14 Effect of drainage on longitudinal cracking-WP- Level B Base Type Base Thickness HMA thickness Drainage Mean Std. Deviation N P-value ND 24.31 37.64 74 D 8.54 9.26 5 0.497 ND 8.87 9.80 5 8 7 D 12.31 31.68 7 0.162 ND 26.52 37.85 54 D 10.11 26.37 7 0.469 ND 8.25 14.83 7 12 7 D 16.95 33.98 6 0.447 ND 4 D 17.11 43.43 7 ND DGAB 16 7 D 20.01 42.93 6 ND 18.71 33.09 64 D 11.58 26.52 7 0.106 ND 8.60 21.71 7 8 7 D 18.82 36.58 6 0.761 ND 1.38 3.49 74 D 7.89 15.68 6 0.389 ND 15.85 16.56 6 12 7 D 17.58 35.77 7 0.868 ND 4 D 9.73 19.80 6 ND ATB 16 7 D 11.12 28.12 7 ND 16.40 25.56 54 D ND 8.76 17.44 7 8 7 D ND 16.12 28.80 74 D ND 27.17 54.56 6 ATB/DGAB 12 7 D

A5-16 Table A5- 15 Effect of HMA surface thickness on longitudinal cracking-NWP- Level B Drainage Base Type Base Thickness HMA thickness Std. deviate Mean Std. Deviation N P-value 4 -0.19 59.14 76.31 8 8 7 0.49 30.57 43.46 6 0.166 4 -0.06 24.11 41.16 6 DGAB 12 7 0.93 64.44 68.72 8 0.208 4 0.60 52.29 62.44 7 8 7 -0.02 62.53 78.22 9 0.291 4 -0.35 51.93 70.62 9 ATB 12 7 -0.01 43.13 64.30 7 0.285 4 0.39 40.01 73.69 6 8 7 0.07 59.01 72.52 9 0.572 4 -0.32 53.45 75.53 9 ND ATB/DGAB 12 7 0.19 35.09 50.77 7 0.328 4 -0.09 20.48 41.49 6 8 7 0.09 60.77 76.58 8 0.773 4 0.38 68.43 75.11 9 12 7 -0.02 38.64 47.37 7 0.297 4 -0.42 48.46 64.70 9 DGAB 16 7 0.08 41.36 75.47 7 0.244 4 0.23 67.28 69.32 8 8 7 -0.59 16.71 29.09 7 0.119 4 -0.21 42.44 70.47 7 12 7 -0.22 53.97 62.47 9 0.983 4 -0.66 22.85 34.98 7 D ATB 16 7 -0.05 62.98 76.65 9 0.040

A5-17 Table A5- 16 Effect of base type on longitudinal cracking-NWP- Level B Drainage Base Thickness HMA thickness Base Type Std. deviate Mean Std. Deviation N P-value DGAB -0.19 59.14 76.31 8 ATB 0.60 52.29 62.44 7 4 ATB/DGAB 0.39 40.01 73.69 6 0.297 DGAB 0.49 30.57 43.46 6 ATB -0.02 62.53 78.22 9 8 7 ATB/DGAB 0.07 59.01 72.52 9 0.642 DGAB -0.06 24.11 41.16 6 ATB -0.35 51.93 70.62 9 4 ATB/DGAB -0.32 53.45 75.53 9 0.591 DGAB 0.93 64.44 68.72 8 ATB -0.01 43.13 64.30 7 ND 12 7 ATB/DGAB 0.19 35.09 50.77 7 0.391 DGAB -0.09 20.48 41.49 6 4 ATB 0.23 67.28 69.32 8 0.642 DGAB 0.09 60.77 76.58 8 8 7 ATB -0.59 16.71 29.09 7 0.134 DGAB 0.38 68.43 75.11 9 4 ATB -0.21 42.44 70.47 7 0.16 DGAB -0.02 38.64 47.37 7 12 7 ATB -0.22 53.97 62.47 9 0.645 DGAB -0.42 48.46 64.70 9 4 ATB -0.66 22.85 34.98 7 0.315 DGAB 0.08 41.36 75.47 7 D 16 7 ATB -0.05 62.98 76.65 9 0.774

A5-18 Table A5- 17 Effect of base thickness on longitudinal cracking-NWP- Level B Drainage Base Type HMA thickness Base Thickness Std. deviate Mean Std. Deviation N P-value 8 -0.19 59.14 76.31 8 4 12 -0.06 24.11 41.16 6 0.718 8 0.49 30.57 43.46 6 DGAB 7 12 0.93 64.44 68.72 8 0.587 8 0.60 52.29 62.44 7 4 12 -0.35 51.93 70.62 9 0.070 8 -0.02 62.53 78.22 9 ATB 7 12 -0.01 43.13 64.30 7 0.968 8 0.39 40.01 73.69 6 4 12 -0.32 53.45 75.53 9 0.070 8 0.07 59.01 72.52 9 ND ATB/DGAB 7 12 0.19 35.09 50.77 7 0.845 8 -0.09 20.48 41.49 6 12 0.38 68.43 75.11 94 16 -0.42 48.46 64.70 9 0.182 8 0.09 60.77 76.58 8 12 -0.02 38.64 47.37 7 DGAB 7 16 0.08 41.36 75.47 7 0.972 8 0.23 67.28 69.32 8 12 -0.21 42.44 70.47 74 16 -0.66 22.85 34.98 7 0.162 8 -0.59 16.71 29.09 7 12 -0.22 53.97 62.47 9 D ATB 7 16 -0.05 62.98 76.65 9 0.383

A5-19 Table A5- 18 Effect of drainage on longitudinal cracking-NWP- Level B Base Type Base Thickness HMA thickness Drainage Mean Std. Deviation N P-value ND 59.14 76.31 8 4 D 20.48 41.49 6 0.859 ND 30.57 43.46 6 8 7 D 60.77 76.58 8 0.498 ND 24.11 41.16 6 4 D 68.43 75.11 9 0.593 ND 64.44 68.72 8 12 7 D 38.64 47.37 7 0.165 ND 4 D 48.46 64.70 9 ND DGAB 16 7 D 41.36 75.47 7 ND 52.29 62.44 7 4 D 67.28 69.32 8 0.284 ND 62.53 78.22 9 8 7 D 16.71 29.09 7 0.191 ND 51.93 70.62 9 4 D 42.44 70.47 7 0.657 ND 43.13 64.30 7 12 7 D 53.97 62.47 9 0.645 ND 4 D 22.85 34.98 7 ND ATB 16 7 D 62.98 76.65 9 ND 40.01 73.69 6 4 D ND 59.01 72.52 9 8 7 D ND 53.45 75.53 9 4 D ND 35.09 50.77 7 ATB/DGAB 12 7 D

A5-20 Table A5- 19 Effect of HMA surface thickness on transverse cracking- Level B Drainage Base Type Base Thickness HMA thickness Std. deviate Mean Std. Deviation N P-value 4 1.11 7.6 13.0 5 8 7 -0.31 3.9 6.9 5 0.078 4 1.48 12.9 23.4 5 DGAB 12 7 -0.18 3.5 4.8 5 0.042 4 -0.31 4.3 8.4 5 8 7 0.44 2.1 1.4 5 0.325 4 -0.45 1.1 2.2 5 ATB 12 7 -0.16 7.1 15.6 5 0.362 4 1.04 8.8 12.2 5 8 7 -0.32 1.5 2.2 5 0.158 4 -0.52 0.7 1.4 5 ND ATB/DGAB 12 7 -0.03 8.3 18.1 5 0.210 4 -0.10 1.0 2.1 5 8 7 0.44 7.0 11.6 5 0.516 4 0.16 6.1 8.5 5 12 7 -0.22 3.5 5.6 5 0.278 4 0.71 6.0 7.4 5 DGAB 16 7 -0.23 2.4 3.2 5 0.176 4 -0.48 1.0 1.8 5 8 7 -0.26 3.3 5.0 5 0.093 4 -0.46 2.3 4.8 5 12 7 -0.42 1.2 1.4 5 0.690 4 -0.43 2.1 4.3 5 D ATB 16 7 -0.50 0.9 1.3 5 0.552

A5-21 Table A5- 20 Effect of base type on transverse cracking- Level B Drainage Base Thickness HMA thickness Base Type Std. deviate Mean Std. Deviation N P-value DGAB 1.11 7.6 13.0 5 ATB -0.31 4.3 8.4 5 4 ATB/DGAB 1.04 8.8 12.2 5 0.254 DGAB -0.31 3.9 6.9 5 ATB 0.44 2.1 1.4 5 8 7 ATB/DGAB -0.32 1.5 2.2 5 0.363 DGAB 1.48 12.9 23.4 5 ATB -0.45 1.1 2.2 5 4 ATB/DGAB -0.52 0.7 1.4 5 0.006 DGAB -0.18 3.5 4.8 5 ATB -0.16 7.1 15.6 5 ND 12 7 ATB/DGAB -0.03 8.3 18.1 5 0.919 DGAB -0.10 1.0 2.1 5 4 ATB -0.48 1.0 1.8 5 0.489 DGAB 0.44 7.0 11.6 5 8 7 ATB -0.26 3.3 5.0 5 0.294 DGAB 0.16 6.1 8.5 5 4 ATB -0.46 2.3 4.8 5 0.095 DGAB -0.22 3.5 5.6 5 12 7 ATB -0.42 1.2 1.4 5 0.094 DGAB 0.71 6.0 7.4 5 4 ATB -0.43 2.1 4.3 5 0.098 DGAB -0.23 2.4 3.2 5 D 16 7 ATB -0.50 0.9 1.3 5 0.233

A5-22 Table A5- 21 Effect of base thickness on transverse cracking- Level B Drainage Base Type HMA thickness Base Thickness Std. deviate Mean Std. Deviation N P-value 8 1.11 7.6 13.0 5 4 12 1.48 12.9 23.4 5 0.717 8 -0.31 3.9 6.9 5 DGAB 7 12 -0.18 3.5 4.8 5 0.477 8 -0.31 4.3 8.4 5 4 12 -0.45 1.1 2.2 5 0.358 8 0.44 2.1 1.4 5 ATB 7 12 -0.16 7.1 15.6 5 0.457 8 1.04 8.8 12.2 5 4 12 -0.52 0.7 1.4 5 0.112 8 -0.32 1.5 2.2 5 ND ATB/DGAB 7 12 -0.03 8.3 18.1 5 0.440 8 -0.10 1.0 2.1 5 12 0.16 6.1 8.5 54 16 0.71 6.0 7.4 5 0.512 8 0.44 7.0 11.6 5 12 -0.22 3.5 5.6 5 DGAB 7 16 -0.23 2.4 3.2 5 0.379 8 -0.48 1.0 1.8 5 12 -0.46 2.3 4.8 54 16 -0.43 2.1 4.3 5 0.906 8 -0.26 3.3 5.0 5 12 -0.42 1.2 1.4 5 D ATB 7 16 -0.50 0.9 1.3 5 0.130

A5-23 Table A5- 22 Effect of drainage on transverse cracking- Level B Base Type Base Thickness HMA Thickness Drainage Mean Std. Deviation N P-value ND 7.6 13.0 5 4 D 1.0 2.1 5 0.198 ND 3.9 6.9 5 8 7 D 7.0 11.6 5 0.265 ND 12.9 23.4 5 4 D 6.1 8.5 5 0.258 ND 3.5 4.8 5 12 7 D 3.5 5.6 5 0.354 ND 4 D 6.0 7.4 5 ND DGAB 16 7 D 2.4 3.2 5 ND 4.3 8.4 5 4 D 1.0 1.8 5 0.112 ND 2.1 1.4 5 8 7 D 3.3 5.0 5 0.811 ND 1.1 2.2 5 4 D 2.3 4.8 5 0.925 ND 7.1 15.6 5 12 7 D 1.2 1.4 5 0.408 ND 4 D 2.1 4.3 5 ND ATB 16 7 D 0.9 1.3 5 ND 8.8 12.2 5 4 D ND 1.5 2.2 5 8 7 D ND 0.7 1.4 5 4 D ND 8.3 18.1 5 ATB/DGAB 12 7 D

A5-24 Table A5- 23 Effect of HMA surface thickness on overall rutting- Level B Drainage Base Type Base Thickness HMA Thickness Std. deviate Mean Std. Deviation N P-value 4 0.57 10.06 8.48 8 8 7 0.10 6.84 3.65 8 0.547 4 0.95 9.06 6.53 8 DGAB 12 7 -0.23 6.20 3.26 8 0.044 4 0.09 5.57 1.90 8 8 7 0.29 7.02 4.22 9 0.682 4 0.09 6.08 2.29 9 ATB 12 7 -0.33 4.68 1.77 8 0.403 4 0.55 6.28 1.54 8 8 7 0.57 7.45 2.52 9 0.954 4 -0.02 6.26 2.90 9 ND ATB/DGAB 12 7 -0.60 4.58 1.97 8 0.126 4 0.05 6.77 3.91 8 8 7 0.03 6.91 5.27 8 0.965 4 -0.12 6.04 1.79 9 12 7 0.22 6.16 2.38 8 0.470 4 -0.34 5.40 1.49 9 DGAB 16 7 -0.18 5.63 2.10 8 0.734 4 -0.27 5.85 2.03 8 8 7 -0.29 4.89 1.59 8 0.964 4 -0.41 4.76 1.80 8 12 7 -0.23 6.58 4.64 9 0.590 4 -0.15 5.07 2.00 8 D ATB 16 7 -0.32 6.22 4.05 9 0.571

A5-25 Table A5- 24 Effect of base type on overall rutting- Level B Drainage Base Thickness HMA Thickness Base Type Std. deviate Mean Std. Deviation N P-value DGAB 0.57 10.06 8.48 8 ATB 0.09 5.57 1.90 8 4 ATB/DGAB 0.55 6.28 1.54 8 0.713 DGAB 0.10 6.84 3.65 8 ATB 0.29 7.02 4.22 9 8 7 ATB/DGAB 0.57 7.45 2.52 9 0.643 DGAB 0.95 9.06 6.53 8 ATB 0.09 6.08 2.29 9 4 ATB/DGAB -0.02 6.26 2.90 9 0.163 DGAB -0.23 6.20 3.26 8 ATB -0.33 4.68 1.77 8 ND 12 7 ATB/DGAB -0.60 4.58 1.97 8 0.608 DGAB 0.05 6.77 3.91 8 4 ATB -0.27 5.85 2.03 8 0.346 DGAB 0.03 6.91 5.27 8 8 7 ATB -0.29 4.89 1.59 8 0.517 DGAB -0.12 6.04 1.79 9 4 ATB -0.41 4.76 1.80 8 0.504 DGAB 0.22 6.16 2.38 8 12 7 ATB -0.23 6.58 4.64 9 0.262 DGAB -0.34 5.40 1.49 9 4 ATB -0.15 5.07 2.00 8 0.650 DGAB -0.18 5.63 2.10 8 D 16 7 ATB -0.32 6.22 4.05 9 0.709

A5-26 Table A5- 25 Effect of base thickness on overall rutting- Level B Drainage Base Type HMA thickness Base Thickness Std. deviate Mean Std. Deviation N P-value 8 0.57 10.06 8.48 8 4-inch 12 0.95 9.06 6.53 8 0.654 8 0.10 6.84 3.65 8 DGAB 7-inch 12 -0.23 6.20 3.26 8 0.462 8 0.09 5.57 1.90 8 4-inch 12 0.09 6.08 2.29 9 0.99 8 0.29 7.02 4.22 9 ATB 7-inch 12 -0.33 4.68 1.77 8 0.22 8 0.55 6.28 1.54 8 4-inch 12 -0.02 6.26 2.90 9 0.178 8 0.57 7.45 2.52 9 ND ATB/DGAB 7-inch 12 -0.60 4.58 1.97 8 0.013 8 0.05 6.77 3.91 8 12 -0.12 6.04 1.79 9 4-inch 16 -0.34 5.40 1.49 9 0.650 8 0.03 6.91 5.27 8 12 0.22 6.16 2.38 8 DGAB 7-inch 16 -0.18 5.63 2.10 8 0.754 8 -0.27 5.85 2.03 8 12 -0.41 4.76 1.80 8 4-inch 16 -0.15 5.07 2.00 8 0.778 8 -0.29 4.89 1.59 8 12 -0.23 6.58 4.64 9 D ATB 7-inch 16 -0.32 6.22 4.05 9 0.927

A5-27 Table A5- 26 Effect of drainage on overall rutting- Level B Base Type Base Thickness HMA thickness Drainage Mean Std. Deviation N P-value ND 10.06 8.48 8 4-inch D 6.77 3.91 8 0.460 ND 6.84 3.65 8 8 7-inch D 6.91 5.27 8 0.903 ND 9.06 6.53 8 4-inch D 6.04 1.79 9 0.385 ND 6.20 3.26 8 12 7-inch D 6.16 2.38 8 0.148 ND 4-inch D 5.40 1.49 9 ND DGAB 16 7-inch D 5.63 2.10 8 ND 5.57 1.90 8 4-inch D 5.85 2.03 8 0.080 ND 7.02 4.22 9 8 7-inch D 4.89 1.59 8 0.280 ND 6.08 2.29 9 4-inch D 4.76 1.80 8 0.282 ND 4.68 1.77 8 12 7-inch D 6.58 4.64 9 0.792 ND 4-inch D 5.07 2.00 8 ND ATB 16 7-inch D 6.22 4.05 9 4-inch ND 6.28 1.54 8 8 7-inch ND 7.45 2.52 9 4-inch ND 6.26 2.90 9 ATB/DGAB 12 7-inch ND 4.58 1.97 8

A5-28 Table A5- 27 Effect of HMA surface thickness on structural rutting- Level B Drainage Base Type Base Thickness HMA Thickness Std. deviate Mean Std. Deviation N P-value 4 -0.11 5.75 3.14 5 8 7 -0.24 4.96 1.26 6 0.874 4 0.53 6.00 2.36 6 DGAB 12 7 -0.24 4.63 1.40 6 0.245 4 0.26 5.55 2.05 7 8 7 0.50 6.09 2.05 7 0.639 4 0.23 5.27 1.74 7 ATB 12 7 -0.28 4.73 1.91 7 0.405 4 0.71 6.11 1.58 7 8 7 0.94 6.59 2.14 7 0.658 4 0.18 5.17 1.90 7 ND ATB/DGAB 12 7 -0.60 4.60 2.12 7 0.114 4 -0.06 5.52 1.81 7 8 7 -0.37 4.65 1.26 6 0.320 4 -0.07 5.15 1.15 6 12 7 0.45 6.27 2.55 7 0.430 4 -0.36 4.92 1.27 7 DGAB 16 7 -0.08 5.44 2.20 7 0.665 4 -0.30 5.19 1.86 6 8 7 -0.26 4.80 1.69 7 0.919 4 -0.35 4.91 1.89 7 12 7 -0.24 4.79 1.02 7 0.783 4 -0.03 5.25 2.09 7 D ATB 16 7 -0.34 4.64 1.34 7 0.349

A5-29 Table A5- 28 Effect of base type on structural rutting- Level B Drainage Base Thickness HMA Thickness Base Type Std. deviate Mean Std. Deviation N P-value DGAB -0.11 5.75 3.14 5 ATB 0.26 5.55 2.05 7 4 ATB/DGAB 0.71 6.11 1.58 7 0.484 DGAB -0.24 4.96 1.26 6 ATB 0.50 6.09 2.05 7 8 7 ATB/DGAB 0.94 6.59 2.14 7 0.138 DGAB 0.53 6.00 2.36 6 ATB 0.23 5.27 1.74 7 4 ATB/DGAB 0.18 5.17 1.90 7 0.851 DGAB -0.24 4.63 1.40 6 ATB -0.28 4.73 1.91 7 ND 12 7 ATB/DGAB -0.60 4.60 2.12 7 0.681 DGAB -0.06 5.52 1.81 7 4 ATB -0.30 5.19 1.86 6 0.548 DGAB -0.37 4.65 1.26 6 8 7 ATB -0.26 4.80 1.69 7 0.722 DGAB -0.07 5.15 1.15 6 4 ATB -0.35 4.91 1.89 7 0.619 DGAB 0.45 6.27 2.55 7 12 7 ATB -0.24 4.79 1.02 7 0.187 DGAB -0.36 4.92 1.27 7 4 ATB -0.03 5.25 2.09 7 0.538 DGAB -0.08 5.44 2.20 7 D 16 7 ATB -0.34 4.64 1.34 7 0.581

A5-30 Table A5- 29 Effect of base thickness on structural rutting- Level B Drainage Base Type HMA Thickness Base Thickness Std. deviate Mean Std. Deviation N P-value 8 -0.11 5.75 3.14 5 4 12 0.53 6.00 2.36 6 0.502 8 -0.24 4.96 1.26 6 DGAB 7 12 -0.24 4.63 1.40 6 0.990 8 0.26 5.55 2.05 7 4 12 0.23 5.27 1.74 7 0.957 8 0.50 6.09 2.05 7 ATB 7 12 -0.28 4.73 1.91 7 0.162 8 0.71 6.11 1.58 7 4 12 0.18 5.17 1.90 7 0.307 8 0.94 6.59 2.14 7 ND ATB/DGAB 7 12 -0.60 4.60 2.12 7 0.008 8 -0.06 5.52 1.81 7 12 -0.07 5.15 1.15 6 4 16 -0.36 4.92 1.27 7 0.818 8 -0.37 4.65 1.26 6 12 0.45 6.27 2.55 7 DGAB 7 16 -0.08 5.44 2.20 7 0.346 8 -0.30 5.19 1.86 6 12 -0.35 4.91 1.89 7 4 16 -0.03 5.25 2.09 7 0.729 8 -0.26 4.80 1.69 7 12 -0.24 4.79 1.02 7 D ATB 7 16 -0.34 4.64 1.34 7 0.925

A5-31 Table A5- 30 Effect of drainage on structural rutting- Level B Base Type Base Thickness HMA Thickness Drainage Mean Std. Deviation N P-value ND 5.75 3.14 5 4 D 5.52 1.81 7 0.943 ND 4.96 1.26 6 8 7 D 4.65 1.26 6 0.807 ND 6.00 2.36 6 4 D 5.15 1.15 6 0.322 ND 4.63 1.40 6 12 7 D 6.27 2.55 7 0.061 ND 4 D 4.92 1.27 7 ND DGAB 16 7 D 5.44 2.20 7 ND 5.55 2.05 7 4 D 5.19 1.86 6 0.427 ND 6.09 2.05 7 8 7 D 4.80 1.69 7 0.224 ND 5.27 1.74 7 4 D 4.91 1.89 7 0.298 ND 4.73 1.91 7 12 7 D 4.79 1.02 7 0.935 ND 4 D 5.25 2.09 7 ND ATB 16 7 D 4.64 1.34 7 ND 6.11 1.58 7 4 D ND 6.59 2.14 7 8 7 D ND 5.17 1.90 7 4 D ND 4.60 2.12 7 ATB/DGAB 12 7 D

A5-32 Table A5- 31 Effect of HMA surface thickness on ∆IRI - Level B Drainage Base Type Base Thickness HMA Thickness Std. deviate Mean Std. Deviation N P-value 4 0.72 0.29 0.32 8 8 7 0.52 0.57 0.89 8 0.784 4 0.95 0.65 0.74 8 DGAB 12 7 0.00 0.13 0.11 8 0.089 4 0.47 0.52 0.57 8 8 7 0.14 0.16 0.18 9 0.403 4 -0.67 0.04 0.11 9 ATB 12 7 -0.32 0.22 0.24 8 0.252 4 0.46 0.48 0.64 8 8 7 0.26 0.16 0.19 9 0.683 4 0.07 0.14 0.17 9 ND ATB/DGAB 12 7 -0.27 0.27 0.33 8 0.384 4 0.45 0.36 0.30 8 8 7 -0.17 0.19 0.36 8 0.358 4 0.25 0.21 0.29 9 12 7 -0.53 0.34 0.54 8 0.167 4 -0.13 0.15 0.12 9 DGAB 16 7 -0.35 0.26 0.34 8 0.514 4 0.09 0.15 0.12 8 8 7 -0.46 0.19 0.26 8 0.096 4 -0.53 0.18 0.23 8 12 7 -0.35 0.10 0.12 9 0.275 4 -0.38 0.19 0.26 8 D ATB 16 7 -0.13 0.12 0.17 9 0.544

A5-33 Table A5- 32 Effect of base type on ∆IRI - Level B Drainage Base Thickness HMA Thickness Base Type Std. deviate Mean Std. Deviation N P-value DGAB 0.72 0.29 0.32 8 ATB 0.47 0.52 0.57 8 4 ATB/DGAB 0.46 0.48 0.64 8 0.897 DGAB 0.52 0.57 0.89 8 ATB 0.14 0.16 0.18 9 8 7 ATB/DGAB 0.26 0.16 0.19 9 0.679 DGAB 0.95 0.65 0.74 8 ATB -0.67 0.04 0.11 9 4 ATB/DGAB 0.07 0.14 0.17 9 0.016 DGAB 0.00 0.13 0.11 8 ATB -0.32 0.22 0.24 8 ND 12 7 ATB/DGAB -0.27 0.27 0.33 8 0.319 DGAB 0.45 0.36 0.30 8 4 ATB 0.09 0.15 0.12 8 0.529 DGAB -0.17 0.19 0.36 8 8 7 ATB -0.46 0.19 0.26 8 0.531 DGAB 0.25 0.21 0.29 9 4 ATB -0.53 0.18 0.23 8 0.065 DGAB -0.53 0.34 0.54 8 12 7 ATB -0.35 0.10 0.12 9 0.663 DGAB -0.13 0.15 0.12 9 4 ATB -0.38 0.19 0.26 8 0.489 DGAB -0.35 0.26 0.34 8 D 16 7 ATB -0.13 0.12 0.17 9 0.574

A5-34 Table A5- 33 Effect of base thickness on ∆IRI - Level B Drainage Base Type HMA Thickness Base Thickness Std. deviate Mean Std. Deviation N P-value 8 0.72 0.29 0.32 8 4 12 0.95 0.65 0.74 8 0.772 8 0.52 0.57 0.89 8 DGAB 7 12 0.00 0.13 0.11 8 0.177 8 0.47 0.52 0.57 8 4 12 -0.67 0.04 0.11 9 0.005 8 0.14 0.16 0.18 9 ATB 7 12 -0.32 0.22 0.24 8 0.183 8 0.46 0.48 0.64 8 4 12 0.07 0.14 0.17 9 0.450 8 0.26 0.16 0.19 9 ND ATB/DGAB 7 12 -0.27 0.27 0.33 8 0.143 8 0.45 0.36 0.30 8 12 0.25 0.21 0.29 9 4 16 -0.13 0.15 0.12 9 0.568 8 -0.17 0.19 0.36 8 12 -0.53 0.34 0.54 8 DGAB 7 16 -0.35 0.26 0.34 8 0.758 8 0.09 0.15 0.12 8 12 -0.53 0.18 0.23 8 4 16 -0.38 0.19 0.26 8 0.071 8 -0.46 0.19 0.26 8 12 -0.35 0.10 0.12 9 D ATB 7 16 -0.13 0.12 0.17 9 0.622

A5-35 Table A5- 34 Effect of drainage on ∆IRI - Level B Base Type Base Thickness HMA Thickness Drainage Mean Std. Deviation N P-value ND 0.29 0.32 8 4 D 0.36 0.30 8 0.752 ND 0.57 0.89 8 8 7 D 0.19 0.36 8 0.203 ND 0.65 0.74 8 4 D 0.21 0.29 9 0.277 ND 0.13 0.11 8 12 7 D 0.34 0.54 8 0.105 ND 4 D 0.15 0.12 9 ND DGAB 16 7 D 0.26 0.34 8 ND 0.52 0.57 8 4 D 0.15 0.12 8 0.264 ND 0.16 0.18 9 8 7 D 0.19 0.26 8 0.244 ND 0.04 0.11 9 4 D 0.18 0.23 8 0.609 ND 0.22 0.24 8 12 7 D 0.10 0.12 9 0.866 ND 4 D 0.19 0.26 8 ND ATB 16 7 D 0.12 0.17 9 ND 0.48 0.64 8 4 D ND 0.16 0.19 9 8 7 D ND 0.14 0.17 9 4 D ND 0.27 0.33 8 ATB/DGAB 12 7 D

Next: Appendix B1: Site Summaries for SPS-2 Experiment »
LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements Get This Book
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 LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements
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TRB’s National Cooperative Highway Research Program (NCHRP) Web Document 74: LTPP Data Analysis: Influence of Design and Construction Features on the Response and Performance of New Flexible and Rigid Pavements examines the relative influence of design and construction features on the response and performance of new flexible and rigid pavements. According to the report, base type seems to be the most critical design factor in achieving various levels of pavement performance for both flexible and rigid pavements, especially when provided with in-pavement drainage. Subgrade soil type and climate also have considerable effects on the influence of the design factors. While the report supports the existing understanding of pavement performance, the methodology in the study offers a systematic outline of the interactions between design and site factors as well as new insights on various design options.

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