APPENDIX A
SEARCH STRATEGY
SEARCH PLAN
Databases
The authors of this manuscript relied on the following resources for peer-reviewed articles:
- Embase
- MEDLINE
- PubMed
- Scopus
The authors of this manuscript relied on internet searches to identify government reports (i.e., consensus reports and white papers.)
Database Results - Inclusion/Exclusion Pre-Selection Criteria
Inclusion Criteria | Exclusion Criteria |
---|---|
Publication Year: 2009-2019 | Publication Year: before 2009 |
Language: English | Not available in English |
Peer-reviewed articles: Yes Grey literature: Government reports (i.e. consensus reports; white papers) |
Publications not indicated in the inclusion criteria |
Geographic region: U.S. | Not U.S. |
SEARCH TERMS
Objective
Identify and highlight existing professional practice gaps for health care professionals that currently exist in relation to acute and chronic pain management and substance use disorders.
Preliminary Terms
A. Terms provided by staff | B. Terms suggested by RC Staff | |
---|---|---|
A1. Identified health professions | MeSH Terms | Other Terms |
medicine | physicians medicine |
doctors |
physician assistant pas |
physician assistants | |
nursing nurse registered nurse advanced practice nursing nurse practitioner aprns advanced practitioner aprn |
nurses nursing advanced practice nursing |
|
Dentistry dental care dental hygienist dental assistant |
dentists dentistry dental assistants dental hygienists dental care |
|
pharmacy | pharmacists pharmacy |
A2. Treatment | |||
---|---|---|---|
pain management | B2.1 | pain management palliative medicine analgesics palliative care |
pain medicine |
B2.2 | analgesics, opioid | opioid analgesics | |
A3. Condition | |||
---|---|---|---|
B3.1 | substance-related disorders opioid-related disorders |
narcotic abuse narcotic addiction narcotic dependence opiate abuse opiate addiction opiate dependence opioid abuse opioid addiction opioid dependence |
|
acute pain | B3.2 | acute pain | |
chronic pain | B3.3 | chronic pain | |
A4. Competencies | |||
---|---|---|---|
Professional education Education gaps |
B4.1 | delivery of health care culturally competent care delivery of health care, integrated practice patterns, dentists’ practice patterns, nurses’ practice patterns, physicians’ professional practice gaps quality assurance, health care quality of health care clinical competence standard of care |
attitude clinical competence practice patterns prescribing behavior process assessment professional practice gaps safe prescribing |
acute pain | B4.2 | competency-based education education, professional |
education gaps competency education professional education |
A5. Collaboration with patients and families | |||
---|---|---|---|
Partnerships with patients Partnerships with families Patient engagement Family engagement |
professional-patient relations dentist-patient relations nurse-patient relations physician-patient relations |
collaboration with families collaboration with patients family engagement partnerships with families partnerships with patients patient engagement |
|
A6. Patient outcomes | |||
---|---|---|---|
procedure outcome | treatment outcome | clinical effectiveness clinical efficacy patient-relevant outcome patient outcomes procedure outcome rehabilitation outcome treatment effectiveness treatment efficacy |
|
EndNote Groups
EndNote Group | Target | Query | Strategy |
---|---|---|---|
Group 1 | Competencies | #1 | identified health professions AND (acute pain OR chronic pain OR pain management) AND (opioid-related disorders |
#2 | identified health professions AND (acute pain OR chronic pain OR pain management) AND (opioid analgesics) | ||
#3 | Competencies | ||
#4 | (#1 OR #2) AND #3 | ||
Group 2 | Patient Outcomes | #1 | identified health professions AND (acute pain OR chronic pain OR pain management) AND (opioid-related disorders |
#2 | identified health professions AND (acute pain OR chronic pain OR pain management) AND (opioid analgesics) | ||
#3 | collaboration | ||
#4 | (#1 OR #2) AND #3 | ||
Group 3 | Collaboration | #1 | identified health professions AND (acute pain OR chronic pain OR pain management) AND (opioid-related disorders |
#2 | identified health professions AND (acute pain OR chronic pain OR pain management) AND (opioid analgesics) | ||
#3 | collaboration | ||
#4 | (#1 OR #2) AND #3 | ||
Group 4 | Competency-based education | #1 | identified health professions AND (acute pain OR chronic pain OR pain management) AND (opioid-related disorders |
#2 | identified health professions AND (acute pain OR chronic pain OR pain management) AND (opioid analgesics) | ||
#3 | competency-based education | ||
#4 | (#1 OR #2) AND #3 |