National Academies Press: OpenBook

Using Existing Airport Management Systems to Manage Climate Risk (2018)

Chapter: Appendix C - Data Metrics to Monitor

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Page 71
Suggested Citation:"Appendix C - Data Metrics to Monitor." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Using Existing Airport Management Systems to Manage Climate Risk. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25327.
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Page 71
Page 72
Suggested Citation:"Appendix C - Data Metrics to Monitor." National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. 2018. Using Existing Airport Management Systems to Manage Climate Risk. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/25327.
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Page 72

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C-1 A key component of integrating climate risk into airport management systems is monitoring climate-related metrics over time. You will want to track both the frequency and the severity of climate impacts. Data points for monitoring these changes fall under four primary categories: asset performance, operations, overall expenditures, and weather event frequency and severity. Table 5 provides a list of suggested data points, tracking frequency, and the relevant management systems for each. The personnel needed will vary depending on the type of data and management system. A P P E N D I X C Data Metrics to Monitor Data Point Tracking Frequency S tr at eg ic p la nn in g M as te r P la nn in g E nt er pr is e R is k M an ag em en t Sa fe ty M an ag em en t A ss et M an ag em en t C ap it al P la nn in g E m er ge nc y M an ag em en t Asset Performance Extent and cause of damages to infrastructure and facilities, including photos For each event Duration of damage or closure (i.e., how long was asset out of service) For each event Pavement condition (such as occurrences of buckling, rutting, and cracking on runways and other paved surfaces) Annually Facility condition Annually Expected life vs. actual life of assets Annually Frequency of storm drain overflows or blowouts Annually Frequency of water-ponding Annually Causes of weather-related flight delays (e.g., runway not long enough during a high-heat event) For each event Causes for repairs (make sure staff can categorize damage as related to heat, flooding, freeze/thaw, etc.) For each event Type and severity of weather event that caused damage For each event (preferably by specific event/date) Changes in remaining service life Annually Table 5. Data points to monitor. (continued on next page)

Data Point Tracking Frequency S tr at eg ic p la nn in g M as te r P la nn in g E nt er pr is e R is k M an ag em en t Sa fe ty M an ag em en t A ss et M an ag em en t C ap it al P la nn in g E m er ge nc y M an ag em en t Frequency/duration of runway (or other asset) closures due to flooding (or other hazard) For each event Changes in seasonal work requirements (e.g., changes in winter weather season, construction timing) Annually Changes in equipment needs or usage (e.g., number of snow plows in use or number of days snow plows were needed) Annually Number of ozone response days Annually Frequency and type of emergency responses (e.g., slip and falls, heat exhaustion, fire) Annually Frequency of tick or other insect bites Annually Frequency of bird strikes Annually Overall Expenditures Frequency of emergency fund requisitions (i.e., how often you spend your emergency fund) Annually Quantity of staff time spent responding to weather events For each event Quantity of contract staff required to address weather issues For each event Worker’s compensation due to Annually injuries from extreme weather events Track the costs of materials/staff required to prepare for and recover after a weather event (e.g., personal protective equipment, deicing supplies, or hydration needs) For each event Track the cost of damages to infrastructure and facilities For each event Track maintenance and repair costs Annually Weather Event Frequency and Severity Frequency of storm events (e.g., thunderstorms, hurricanes, snow storms, other severe weather) For each event Frequency of extreme temperatures (e.g., heat or cold waves) For each event Severity of storm events (e.g., amount of precipitation and extent of flooding) For each event Frequency of extreme temperatures (e.g., above a relevant threshold) For each event Operations Changes in energy usage/service interruptions Annually Changes in water demand/shortages Annually Number of weather-related flight delays or cancellations Annually/ seasonally Duration of airport closure For each event Operational impacts to access roads For each event Table 5. (Continued).

Next: Appendix D - Climate Data Resources »
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TRB's Airport Cooperative Research Program (ACRP) Research Report 188: Using Existing Airport Management Systems to Manage Climate Risk integrates current and projected climate change related risks into airport management systems and planning. The handbook identifies ways to reduce airport vulnerabilities to current and projected impacts of climate change, including extreme weather events. It also explores ways to minimize long-term costs to airport facilities and operations. This handbook provides a detailed guide for integration, as well as a self-assessment tool for determining the applicable systems for climate-related decision-making within the airport.

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